分析 文章主要讲述鱼的节食.
解答 65:A推断题.由第三段"Once a subordinate fish grows to within 5-10% of the size of its larger competitor,it causes a fight which usually ends in the smaller goby being driven away from the group.More often than not,the evicted fish is then eaten up."可知,如果 goby 长得过小,则很可能被驱逐出群然后被吃掉,所以是危险的,故正确答案为A.
66:D推断题.由上文"Once a subordinate fish grows to within 5-10% of the size of its larger competitor,it causes a fight which usually ends in the smaller goby being driven away from the group."可知长得小的会被驱逐,所以更可能会被吃掉,故正确答案为D.
67:细B节题.由第四段最后一句"To their surprise,the gobies simply refused the extra food they were offered,clearly preferring to remain small and avoid fights,over having a feast."可知,为了保持小的体型,避免战斗,gobies 拒绝接受额外的食物.可见,它们是愿意节食的.故正确答案为B.
68:D主旨题.文章主要讲述鱼的节食,D项符合文意,所以D项正确.A项,文中没有讲人类的节食,所以A项错误.B项,文中没有讲健康,所以B项错误.C项,文章讲的是鱼的节食而不是人类的节食,所以C项错误.故正确答案为D.
点评 本文是科技类阅读理解.做这类题材阅读理解时要求考生对文章通读一遍,做题时结合原文和题目有针对性的找出相关语句进行仔细分析,结合选项选出正确答案.推理判断题也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确答案,切忌胡乱猜测,一定要做到有理有据
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