Question

【题目】短语选变填

【1】The kids were making so much noise that their mother _________________.

【2】The elephants __________and quickly disappeared from our sight when hearing warnings from four kilometers away.

【3】William is not _____________ being a scientist or doctor. All he wants is to be is an actor.

【4】When ___________ small groups, the class can be easy to manage for teachers.

【5】___________ tourists flood in Chengdu during the national holiday every year, making the city streets even busier than usual.

【6】Lily is ____________ her mother, who is a careful woman. Lily is so careless.

【7】What he said _________________ me, encouraging me to overcome all the difficulties.

【8】________________ can you talk to her like that. She is your mother after all.

【9】People tend to have much passion for things at the beginning but give them up ____________.

【10】Sam still feels painful after taking the medicine. It _____________ him.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】told them off

【2】charged off

【3】enthusiastic about

【4】divided into

【5】Quite a few

【6】nothing like

【7】left a deep impression on

【8】Under no circumstances

【9】in the end

【10】has no effect on

【解析】

【1】考查动词短语。短语tell off斥责；句意：孩子们发出如此多的噪音以至于他们的妈妈斥责了他们。根据句中的were可知应该使用一般过去时，所以要填told them off。

【2】考查动词短语。短语charge off冲锋离开。句意：当听见四里之外的警报的时候，这些大象冲锋逃走了，迅速消失在视野之中。该短语与disappeared…构成并列谓语，都使用一般过去时，所以要填charged off。

【3】连词形容词定语。句意：William对于做科学家和医生并不热情，他就想做演员。形容词短语be enthusiastic about对…热情；该短语在句中做谓语，所以要填enthusiastic about。

【4】考查分词做状语。句意：当被分成小组的时候，这个班级就容易被老师管理了。本句主语the class与动词短语divide into构成被动关系，所以使用过去动词短语divided into…在句中做状语。所以要填divided into。

【5】考查形容词短语。句意：每年国庆节期间，很多游客涌进了成都，让城市街道比往常更加忙碌。形容词短语quite a few很多，相当多的；该短语在句中做定语修饰tourists，在句中做主语。所以要填Quite a few。

【6】考查形容词短语。句意：Lily一点也不像她妈妈，她妈妈是一个细心的人，而她却很粗心。形容词短语nothing like一点也不像…；该短语在句中做表语，它的宾语是her mother，所以要填nothing like。

【7】考查动词短语。句意：他的话给我留下了深刻印象，鼓励我战胜所有的困难。动词短语leave a deep impression on…给…留下深刻印象；该短语在句充当谓语动词，与said一样都要使用过去时，所以要填left a deep impression on。

【8】考查部分倒装。句意：在任何情况下你都不能那样和你妈妈说话，毕竟她是你的妈妈。介词短语Under no circumstances意为“在任何情况下都不…”，表示否定含义，放在句首的时候，要使用部分倒装形式，所以要填Under no circumstances。

【9】考查介词短语。句意：人们在开始的时候都很有热情，但最后经常会放弃。介词短语in the end最后，终于，在句中做状语，所以要填in the end。

【10】考查动词短语。句意：服药以后Sam仍然感觉很疼，药物对他没有作用。动词短语have no effect on…对…没有影响，该短语在句中做谓语动词。所以要填has no effect on。