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【题目】

lack acquire crowd starve contribute fetch remind obtain

1She decides to pursue her study after ____her first degree.

2I ____him of the appointment, but he didn't make any response.

3Some children were found ____water while the others were planting trees.

4Their ____to modern medicine do honor to our country.

5Rather than ride on a(an) ____bus, he always prefers to ride a bicycle.

6Disease often follows on from ____because the body is weakened.

7If they're lying, their answers will probably be quite vague and ____in detail.

8She has ____an e-mail address and a site on the World Wide Web.

【答案】

1obtaining

2reminded

3fetching

4contributions

5crowded

6starvation

7lacking

8acquired

【解析】本题考查选词填空,要先根据句意和所给词的词性选取合适的词,然后再根据句中时态和提供的信息判断所填词的正确形式。

1obtaining

考查动词形式。句意:她获得第一个学位之后决定继续学习。此处表示获得obtain,介词after后用动词的-ing形式,故填obtaining。

2reminded

考查动词时态。句意:我提醒他这个约定了,但是他没有回应。此处表示提醒”,句子是并列句,根据句中所给时态didn’t可知用过去时,故填reminded。

3fetching

考查动词形式。句意我们发现一些孩子去抬水而另外一些孩子在种树。此处表示动作正在进行用动词的-ing形式,fetch“取来,拿来”,故填fetching。

4contributions

考查名词句意他们为现代医学所做的贡献为我们国家赢得荣誉。their后用名词表示贡献,故填contributions。

5crowded

考查形容词。句意:与其乘坐拥挤的公交车,他宁愿骑自行车。此处修饰名词bus用形容词,指拥挤的公交车,故填crowded。

6starvation

考查名词。句意:饥饿容易导致疾病,因为这时身体虚弱。根据句意和常识可知此处用名词饥饿”,故填starvation。

7lacking

考查动词形式。句意:如果他们在撒谎,他们的答案很可能会相当模糊并且缺乏细节。用于动词be之后用动词-ing形式,故填lacking。

8acquired

考查动词时态。句意她已经在万维网上获得了一个网址和电子邮件地址。此处是现在完成时has+过去分词,表示获得”,故填acquired。

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