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    1．It was 6a．m．on a March day trip to the Tennessee Aquarium （水族馆）．As the kids（21）C the bus，5th-grade teacher Amy King made a small talk with the 75-year-old driver．
    She settled into a （22）A seat for the three-hour ride．About an hour later，（23）C，she felt the bus changed the direction across the highway．The children （24）B．
    King's first thought was about the（25）D，and she turned around and said，"Guys，it's fine．Calm down．"Then，the bus seemed to have resumed （恢复） course．（26）A when she turned to the driver，she saw him（27）C forward in his seat．Meanwhile the bus rushed，uncontrolled，down the road at 70miles an hour．She jumped to the driver's side and tired to wake him up--until a terrible thing focused her attention．They were going （28）B the road．
    In a second，she made her （29）D．Leaning over the driver，she put one hand on the wheel and she pulled the wheel back to the right．（30）A，the bus didn't react so smoothly．It moved from side to side．King kept her balance，but the bus was （31）B her control．It was really （32）D．In all the chaos （混乱），a voice in King's head told her，"You'd better find something to hang on to．"She grabbed a pole as （33）A as she could．Just then the bus turned over，（34）B children out of their seats and down the aisle （过道） and sending King through the fro nt window．The bus slid through the grass on its roof for several yards（35）B finally coming to rest，and the（36）C children began climbing their way out through the broken windows．
    （37）D，none of the children were killed．King was immediately sent to the hospital，（38）Ddoctors treated her for bad injury．
    King returned to the school this past August to cheers and praise--（39）C she seems embarrassed by all the attention．"I don't think I'm a hero．"she says，adding a lesson （40）A a teacher has passed on to her students："I just did the best I could．"

    21．A．missedB．caughtC．boardedD．moved
    22．A．frontB．backC．middleD．side
    23．A．latelyB．finallyC．suddenlyD．gradually
    24．A．cheeredB．screamedC．laughedD．ran
    25．A．teacherB．driverC．parentsD．kids
    26．A．ButB．AndC．OrD．So
    27．A．standingB．walkingC．bendingD．moving
    28．A．alongB．offC．onD．with
    29．A．livingB．moneyC．mindD．decision
    30．A．HoweverB．ThenC．SoonD．therefore
    31．A．withinB．beyondC．underD．in
    32．A．excitingB．anxiousC．nervousD．frightening
    33．A．tightlyB．carefullyC．gentlyD．hardly
    34．A．kickingB．throwingC．hurryingD．pulling
    35．A．afterB．beforeC．unlessD．when
    36．A．delightedB．relaxedC．terrifiedD．interested
    37．A．WorriedlyB．SadlyC．ObviouslyD．Fortunately
    38．A．thereB．whichC．whileD．where
    39．A．soB．becauseC．althoughD．if
    40．A．manyB．allC．fewD．some．

    分析 在去水族馆的途中，老师Amy King 和五年级学生乘坐的汽车因75岁老司机突发意外而失控．在危机关头，Amy King挺身而出，竭尽全力去控制失控的汽车，并最终保证了学生的生命安全，但是Amy King却被甩出车外而受重伤．在康复后，重新回到学校的Amy King受到英雄般的欢迎，但Amy King却表示自己并不是英雄，自己只是尽力做了自己能做的事．

    解答 21．C  考查动词辨析 A．miss错过、漏掉；B．catch赶上、抓住；C．board上（船、车或飞机）；D．move移动、感动．由前一句"…trip to the Tennessee Aquarium"可知，学生是去水族馆游玩，所以此处应为"登车"，故选C．
    22．A  考查上下文串联 A．front前面的；B．back后面的；C．middle中间的；D．side旁边的、侧面的．由第三段第一句"…she turned around and…"可知，老师Amy King是坐在前面的位置，故选A．
    23．C  考查上下文串联 A．lately近来、最近；B．finally最终；C．suddenly突然；D．gradually渐渐地．根据后文所叙述的事故可知，此处应为"突然"感到汽车改变了方向，故选C．
    24．B  考查上下文串联 A．cheered欢呼；B．screamed尖叫；C．laughed大笑；D．ran逃跑．根据前一句"Suddenly，…the bus changed the direction"可知，汽车突然改变方向，学生的正常反应应是"尖叫"，故选B．
    25．D  考查上下文串联 A．teacher老师；B．driver司机；C．parents父母；D．kids孩子们．由后一句"she turned around and said，"Guys，it's fine．Calm down．""可知，Amy King首先想到的是学生（孩子们），故选D．
    26．A  考查连词辨析  A．But但是；B．And和、而且；C．Or或者；D．So所以．根据"the bus seemed to have resumed （恢复） course"和"Meanwhile the bus rushed，uncontrolled…"可知，Amy觉得汽车恢复正常了，而实际上汽车失控了，两者之间是转折关系，故选A．
    27．C  考查动词辨析  A．standing站立；B．walking行走；C．bending弯曲、屈身；D．moving移动．由该段中"…tired to wake him up"可知，此时司机应该是往前趴着的，故选C．
    28．B  考查介词辨析  A．along沿着…；B．off脱离、离开；C．on在…上；D．with和…一起．由前一句"a terrible thing…"可知，汽车应该是可能"驶离"公路，故选B．
    29．D  考查固定搭配  A．living生活、生计；B．money金钱；C．mind主意、想法；D．decision决定、决心．make decision为固定搭配，意为"作出决定"，后面Amy的行动是在几秒间"作出决定"，故选D．
    30．A  考查副词辨析  A．However然而；B．Then然后；C．Soon一会、很快；D．therefore因此．由"she put one hand on the wheel and she pulled the wheel back to the right"和"the bus didn't react so smoothly"可知Amy采取措施想要控制汽车，而实际上汽车并没恢复正常，所以两者存在转折意义，故选A．
    31．B  考查介词辨析  A．within在…的范围内；B．beyond超过…的范围；C．under在…下面；D．in在…里面．由前一句"It moved from side to side"可知，汽车失控，所以应该是"超出"她的控制，故选B．
    32．D  考查形容词辨析  A．exciting令人激动的；B．anxious令人焦虑的；C．nervous紧张不安的；D．frightening令人恐惧的．汽车失控，肯定是令人恐惧的，故选D．
    33．A  考查副词辨析  A．tightly紧紧地；B．carefully谨慎地；C．gently温柔地；D．hardly几乎不．汽车失控，Amy当然是"紧紧地"抓住杆，故选A．
    34．B  考查动词辨析  A．kicking踢、蹬；B．throwing抛；C．hurrying 催促、仓促（做某事）；D．pulling拉．由"Just then the bus turned over"和"…children out of their seats"可知，因翻车，学生被从位置上"抛"出来，故选B．
    35．B  考查连词辨析 A．after在…以后；B．before在…以前；C．unless除非；D．when当…时候．句意：在最终停下来"之前"，汽车在草地上滑行了几码远，故选B．
    36．C  考查形容词辨析 A．delighted高兴的；B．relaxed轻松的；C．terrified吓坏了的；D．interested感兴趣的．汽车失控并最终翻车，孩子们当然应该是"吓坏了的"，故选C．
    37．D  考查副词辨析 A．Worriedly担心地；B．Sadly悲哀地；C．Obviously明显地；D．Fortunately幸运地．由后一句"none of the children were killed"可知，应用Fortunately幸运地，故选D．
    38．D  考查定语从句  先行词为the hospital，指地点，所以应用where，故选D．
    39．C  考查状语从句  该句大意为：她回到学校时受到欢呼和表扬---尽管这样被大众关注让她很尴尬，故选C．
    40．A  考查固定搭配  A．many许多；B．all全部；C．few很少；D．some一些．"many a+可数名词单数"为固定搭配，意为"许多、很多"，该句意为：这是很多老师都会给学生上的一课"尽我所能"．

    点评 完形填空题是考查语言的应用能力．在解题时，要把握文章的整体，充分考虑上下文和语境，不能拘泥于词汇本身．对于故事类文章，还要充分利用文章的情节暗示和作者的述事方法．

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    A．have too much work to complete  
    B．need more time to enjoy our lives
    C．need longer hours to ease pressure                
    D．are used to working without stop
    52．From Paragraph 3，we find anxiety increases when weD．
    A．stop to think about our dilemma 
    B．go full speed working at our task
    C．are doing meaningless things    
    D．recall lots of unfinished work
    53．The motto that hits the writer tells usB．
    A．to finish the urgent and the important thing
    B．to avoid the urgent pushing out the important
    C．the urgent thing shouldn't be done instantly
    D．the important thing is different from the urgent
    54．The writer presents the article to remind us thatA．
    A．the urgent is not always to come first
    B．the problem of time shortage is tough
    C．the important is not always depressing
    D．the way to deal with the urgent is hard．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．Almost a decade after the hit Finding Nemo made clownfish seem totally warm and lovable，environmentalists are now looking for a real-life sequel：Saving Nemo．
        In the United States，a request has been made to extend the protections of the Endangered Species Act to marine species including the clownfish．
    But before you start shedding tears for Nemo and his buddies，keep in mind that this request is not based on any evidence of a decline in the clownfish population．Instead，what has sparked concern is the worsening health of coral reefs，which more than one million aquatic species including the clownfish depend on to thrive，even survive．
        In ways it makes more sense to move to protect a species when its habitat declines rather than its actual population．The most important mission of the Endangered Species Act is the protection of species'habitats； without their habitats，there's almost no hope of saving endangered animals，except perhaps in a zoo．
    　  Earlier this year，alarming news came about the world's largest coral reef system，Australia's Great Barrier Reef （GBR，大堡礁）．A study has shown the Reef is in sharp decline，with half of its coral cover gone in the past 27 years．
    　   Katharina Fabricius，an Australian coral reef ecologist co-authoring the study，has been diving and working on the GBR since 1988-and has watched the decline．"There are still a lot of fish…but not the same color and diversity as in the past，"she said．
    　  The study team used information from more than 2，000 surveys to determine the rate of decline between 1985 and 2012．That overall 50-percent decline，they estimate，is a yearly loss of about 3.4 percent of the Reef．If the trend continued，the coral cover could halve again by 2022．
    　  Several main factors are responsible for the decline，the study found．Intense tropical cyclones （热带气旋），believed to be fueled by global warming，have caused massive damage to reefs in the central and southern parts of the Reef．Meanwhile，population explosions of the coral-consuming crown-of-thorns starfish （长棘海星） have affected coral populations along the length of the Reef．Two severe coral bleaching （变白） events，caused by ocean warming，have also had major damaging impacts in northern and central parts of the GBR．
    72．A request has been made in the United States to save the clownfish becauseB．
    A．it is a totally warm and lovable species        
    B．the health of its habitat is worsening
    C．its population has dropped sharply          
    D．few clownfish can be found in zoos
    72．What does the underlined word"thrive"in Paragraph 3 probably mean？C
    A．To feed oneself
    B．To keep oneself safe．
    C．To grow and develop well
    D．To attract attention．
    74．According to the article，what is the AUTHOR'S attitude toward the request in the U．S．？A
    A．He/she supports it．
    B．He/she finds it ridiculous．
    C．He/she thinks it is reasonable but needs revising．
    D．There's no WAY to tell．
    75．According to the article，all of the following factors contribute to the decline of Great Barrier Reef's coral cover exceptA．
    A．the growing popularity of scuba （水肺）diving around the Reef
    B．stronger tropical cyclones fueled by global warming
    C．the rapidly growing population of type of coral-eating starfish
    D．coral bleaching caused by rising temperature of the ocean water．

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    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    15．Our modern life is changing our eating habits．We are spending too much time in front of TV or computers and（61）becoming（become）"couch potatoes"or"mouse potatoes"．We also eat too much junk food and we don't get enough exercise．The foods we find in the supermarket are sometimes no  （62）benifinical（benefit） to us，and it is difficult to know exactly（63）whatwe are eating when we buy ready-made or pre-prepared dishes．Considering this situation，it is becoming（64）more（much） important than ever （65）to make（make） sure that we keep a healthy diet．
        A healthy diet gives us the calories we need and don't contain too much fat．The number of calo-ries we need（66）changes（change） depending on what kind of body we have （are we short，tall，heavy etc．）
    and how active we are．Quality food，or healthy food，gives us calories in the best way．Junk food，（67）onthe other hand，gives us few calories and lots of fat and sugar．If we eat too much fat and sugar，we will put on（68）weight（weigh） easily．in order to live（69）ahappy and long life，we should keep a（70）balanced（balance）diet．

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