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    Do you think it is ever a good idea for a teenager to have a credit card?
    My kids watch closely as I swipe the card through the register．They’ve seen me do it hundreds, thousands of times．Cool．They are itching to swipe it through the machine themselves． When we walk out of the store with our groceries or pet food, or whatever, it’s almost as though money has not changed hands, painless, easy．
    So it shouldn’t be shocking to discover that teenagers are becoming card carrying consumers in their own right．The question is, should they?
    While some argue it’s best to teach kids how to use a credit card while still living under the family roof, not everyone agrees． Dave Ramsey, financial expert says getting a credit card for your teenager is actually, “an excellent way to teach him or her to be financially irresponsible．”
    Now parents are required to co-sign on credit cards for children under 21．“If their name is on the credit card, then the parent may say, ‘Hey, my name is on this．Don’t get me into trouble,” says Mary Beth Pinto, a marketing professor．“When parents were the co-obligors（共同借贷人），the children caused less debt．If the parents are the co-obligors, the tendency is that the parents were explaining how to use the cards．” Still, Pinto believes parents should start the process much earlier．“Yes, there has to be teaching going on and it has to start when they’re younger． You’re not going to get rid of credit cards．They are here to stay． You have to have them． You can’t fight progress,” Pinto said．
    Ramsey, however, disagrees．“Throwing teens into a pool of （credit）sharks is a sure way to guarantee a life-time of heartache,” he said．“You can make online purchases and rent a car with a credit card．Of course, you must have money in your bank account before you can make a purchase with a credit card．But paying for things with money is what you are supposed to do．”
    小题1:The author mentioned her experience in Para 2 mainly to______．
    A．prove the convenience of using credit cards
    B．tell what impression credit cards leave on kids
    C．give advice on using credit cards wisely
    D．explain the pleasure credit cards bring to customers
    小题2:The underlined word in Para 2 can be replaced by __________．
    A．eagerB．afraidC．embarrassedD．thankful
    小题3:What’s Ramsey’s attitude towards teens’ using credit cards?
    A．He feels it is worth a try
    B．He is very supportive
    C．He is strongly against it
    D．He considers it as a pleasant experience
    小题4:Pinto will most likely agree that __________．
    A．parents should let teens own their credit cards earlier
    B．you shouldn’t be in control of credit cards
    C．it is never good for anyone to get a credit card
    D．learning to use credit cards is practical

    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    I have been a student at Bentley College in Waltham for some time now, so I have a lot of experience and know how things work at Bentley. As a freshman(新生)at Bentley College you will be living in the Tree Dorms, Slade Hall or Miller Hall. I would highly suggest that you choose to live in the Tree Dorms because this is where most fresh-men are going to be living. There will be a lot of activities going on in the building and you will meet lots of people. Slade Hall is next to the parking lot(停车场)and not far from the Tree Dorms, so that would be your second choice. As Miller Hall is small and far away, it would be my last choice for freshmen housing. If Bentley offers you the chance to live with second or third year students you’d better refuse their offer and live with freshmen. Living with your classmates will make the transition (过渡) into college life a lot easier.
    As a freshman your classes should be easy. After freshman year your classes will become a lot more difficult, so I advise that you get down to business early in the first year. There are two very easy things you can do to increase your knowledge as a freshman. The first is to just go to class and the second is to always do your homework. I also highly advise that you do it on your own and try to stay disciplined(遵守纪律的). It is too easy to put your homework away and then get really behind and not be able to learn everything before a mid-term or final exam.
    小题1:The author advises freshmen to live in the Tree Dorms because ___________.
    A．it is across the parking lot from Slade Hall
    B．it is small and quite far away from the playground
    C．there are many second and third year students there
    D．there are many freshmen and more activities
    小题2:Where is Slade Hall?
    A．Near Miller Hall.
    B．Far from Tree Dorms.
    C．Beside the car park.
    D．Near the classrooms.
    小题3:According to the author, how can freshmen improve knowledge?
    A．Remember to do homework by discussing it with others.
    B．Finish homework and go to class every day.
    C．Try to spend more time in the library.
    D．Be able to learn something before a mid-term or final exam.
    小题4:The author writes the passage to ___________.
    A．tell new students how to get used to college life
    B．tell new students about their teachers and dormitory
    C．show the differences between college and high school
    D．tell readers about some funny things at Bentley College

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    “NOW I just don’t believe that.” Surely all of us, at some point, have watched a movie and thought: It’s simply badly researched, or, the makers must think we’re idiots (白痴). Recently, the British newspaper The Daily Telegraph ran a humorous piece on unconvincing tech moments from some top movies. Let’s see what all the fuss is about.
    Telegraph writer Tom Chiver’s first example is from the end-of-the-world movie Independence Day, in which a character comes up with a virus capable of destroying Windows, the computer system the alien spacecraft uses. “It’s a good thing they didn’t have Norton Antivirus (诺顿防火墙)”, jokes Chivers.
    It’s just one case of a movie that takes a lot of license with its science. Another one Chivers mentions is from Star Wars, where glowing beams of light traveling through space look very impressive. The problem is that in space there are no air particles for the light to reflect off. In reality, they’d be invisible, which wouldn’t look so cool on the big screen.
    Chiver’s second piece of Star Wars nonsense is the sound the fighters make in the movies: “the bellow (咆哮) of an elephant mixed with a car driving on a wet road”. But sound needs a medium to travel through, like air. In space, there wouldn’t actually be any sound at all.
    Few people would deny that the mind-bending Matrix films make for great viewing, but for Chivers, the science in the movies is a little silly. He comments “…the film is based on the idea that humans are kept alive as electricity generator. This is not just unlikely – it’s fundamentally impossible. They would need more energy to stay alive than they would produce. It’s like saying you’ll power your car with batteries, and keep the batteries charged by running a dynamo (发电机) from the wheels.”
    And finally, as Chivers points out, DNA is not replaceable. But this bit of elementary genetics passed the makers of the 2002 Bond film Die Another Day by. In the film the bad guy has “gene therapy” to change his appearance and his DNA, which is completely impossible.
    小题1:What does the underlined sentence mean?  
    A．The virus created by the character is capable of destroying spacecrafts.
    B．Aliens’ using Windows system is totally unconvincing plot.
    C．The spacecraft should have Norton Antivirus.
    D．Norton Antivirus can stop a virus.
    小题2: We can learn from the example of the Star Wars that       .
    A．in space, you can not hear anything
    B．light beams travel via air particle in space
    C．Chiver thinks the sound of the fighters is vivid
    D．the invisible light beams are impressive in the movies
    小题3:Chiver uses the example of car batteries in Matrix to imply that       .
    A．the basic idea of the film is rather ridiculous
    B．the science in the movies is very convincing
    C．the idea that humans can be kept alive as electricity generator is right
    D．humans would stay alive as long as they would produce enough energy
    小题4:We can learn from the movie Die Another Day that       .
    A．the idea of gene therapy is creative
    B．the element of DNA should not be used
    C．the makers of the 2002 Bond use the genetic technology
    D．DNA can be replaced but in the real world it is impossible
    小题5:Why did Chiver write this passage?
    A．To prove all these films are making mistakes.
    B．To show his great concern for the movie industry.
    C．To joke about some movies in the movie industry.
    D．To call for the audience to find out mistakes from the movies.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    In order to know a foreign language thoroughly(完全地), four things are necessary. First, we must understand the language when we hear it spoken. Secondly, we must be able to speak it ourselves, correctly with confidence(自信) and without hesitation(犹豫). Thirdly, we must be able to write it. We must be able to make sentences that are correct in grammar.
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    小题1: The most important things to learn a foreign language are_______.
    A．understanding and speaking
    B．hearing, speaking, reading and writing
    C．writing and understanding
    D．memorizing and listening
    小题2:Someone hears and writes English very well, but he speaks it very badly. This is because____.
    A．he doesn’t understand the language when he hears it spoken
    B．he doesn’t have a good memory
    C．he always remember lists of words and their meanings
    D．he often hesitates to practise speaking it
    小题3: One can never learn a foreign language well only by_______.
    A．much practice B．studying the dictionary
    		C．learning through useD．using the language
    小题4:Which of the following is the most important in learning a foreign language?
    A．A good memory.B．Speaking and writing.
    C．Practice.D．Writing.
    小题5:“Learn through use” means_______.
    A．we use a language in order to learn it
    B．we learn a foreign language in order to use it
    C．we can learn a language well while we are using it
    D．both B and C

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Looking back on China’s road to outer space, people can easily find it has not been very smooth. In the past years, Chinese people have made hard and determined efforts to realize the dream their ancestors had for thousands of years.
    After China’s first satellite into the Earth’s orbit in 1970 came four flights of unmanned Shenzhou missions(飞行) from 1999 to 2002. The country carried out its first one-piloted space flight in October, 2003, making China the third country in the world to have independent human spaceflight ability after the Soviet Union and the United States. Then came another breakthrough on October 12, 2005, when Shenzhou 6, China’s second human spaceflight, was launched, with a crew of two astronauts. What’s more, the landmark(里程碑)spacewalk done by Zhai Zhigang, one of the three boarding Shenzhou 7, launched on Sept. 25, 2008, leads the country further in its space exploration.
    Meanwhile, China’s moon exploration project, started in 2004, has also been progressing satisfactorily. Fifty years after the Soviet Union launched Sputnik, the world’s first man-made satellite, China’s first circumlunar(绕月的)satellite Chang’e 1 took off on Oct.24, 2007, which became the third landmark in China’s space achievements after the above-mentioned manned flights. Chang’e 1 was expected to fulfill four scientific goals, one of which was to expore mineral elements on the moon, especially those not existent on Earth. It’s said that the lunar regolith(月壤) is abundant in helium-3, a clean fuel that may support the Earth’s energy demands for more than a century. Nearly 3 years later, Oct. 1, 2010 witnessed the launching of Chang’e 2, China’s 2nd unmanned lunar probe(勘探),marking another step forward in moon exploration. This time the aim is to test the key techniques of Chang’e 3 and Chang’e 4, as a preparation for a soft lunar landing in the future.
    With great expectations, people all over the world are looking forward to China’s greater space achievements.
    小题1: According to the text, which of the following is TRUE?
    A．China sent its first satellite into the Moon’s orbit in 1970.
    B．China is the third country in Asia to make human spaceflight.
    C．By now, altogether 5 astronauts have made successful spaceflight by Shenzhou spaceship.
    D．The launching of Chang’e 1 became the third landmark in China’s space achievements.
    小题2: Paragraph 2 mainly deals with information about China’s         .
    A．landmark spacewalkB．manned Shenzhou missions
    C．first circumlunar satelliteD．unmanned Shenzhou missions
    小题3:We can infer from the text that         .
    A．China’s road to outer spacehas not been very smooth for a long time
    B．the lunar regolith is believed to be rich in a clean fuel called helium-3
    C．China’s lunar exploration project was started in 2004 and completed in 2007
    D．China’s scientists are researching into techniquesfor soft lunar landing
    小题4:What can be the best title for the text?
    A．Ancient Chinese’s DreamB．China’s Major Space Achievements
    C．China’s Moon ExplorationD．The World’s Great Expectations
    小题5:The auther’s attitude towards China’s space exploration is _________.
    A．negativeB．positiveC．criticalD．indifferent

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Internet will open up new vistas (前景), create the global village——you can make new friends all around the world. That, at least, is what it promised us. The difficulty is that it did not take the human mind into account. The reality is that we cannot keep relationships with more than a limited number of people. No matter how hard the Internet tries to put you in communication, its best efforts will be defeated by your mind.
    The problem is twofold（双重的）. First, there is a limit on the number of people we can hold in mind and have a meaningful relationship with. That number is about 150 and is set by the size of our brain. Second, the quality of your relationships depends on the amount of time you invest in then. We invest a lot in a small number of people and then distribute what’s left among as many others as we can. The problem is that if we invest little time in a person, our engagement with that person will decline until eventually it dies into “someone I once knew”.
    This is not, of course, to say that the Internet doesn’t serve a socially valuable function. Of course it does. But the question is not that it allows you to increase the size of your social circle to include the rest of the world, but that you can keep your relationships with your existing friends going even though you have to move to the other side of the world.
    In one sense, that’s a good thing. But it also has a disadvantage. If you continue to invest in your old friends even though you can no longer see them, then certainly you aren’t using your time to make new friends where you now live. And I suspect that probably isn’t the best use of your time. Meaningful relationships are about being able to communicate with each other, face to face. The Internet will slow down the rate with which relationships end, but it won’t stop that happening eventually.
    小题1:The number of friends we can keep relationships with is decided by__________.
    A．the InternetB．the time we haveC．the place we liveD．the mind
    小题2:The underlined word “engagement” in the second paragraph probably means “__________”.
    A．appointmentB．connectionC．interviewD．agreement
    小题3:The author holds the view that___________.
    A．the Internet helps to keep in touch with friends far away
    B．the Internet determines the quality of social relationships
    C．the Internet greatly increases the size of social circles
    D．the Internet is of no value in social communication
    小题4:What will the author encourage us to do?
    A．To keep in touch with old friends when we have moved away.
    B．To chat with friends often on the Internet.
    C．To make more new friends face to face.
    D．To stop using the Internet to make new friends.
    小题5:What is the author’s attitude towards the use of the Internet to strengthen relationships?
    A．He thinks it uselessB．He is hopeful of it.
    C．He approves of it.D．He doubts it.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Imagine a boy from a small village in East Africa, He from a very early age has been looking after cattle. At twelve years old he knows more about cattle than most of you. However, he has never been to school. Has this boy ever had any education?
    Education is discovering about ourselves and about the people and things around us. All the people who care about us — our parents, brothers, sisters, friends — are our teachers. In fact, we learn something from everyone we meet. We start learning on the day we are born, not on the first day" we go to school. Every day we have new experiences, like finding a bird's nest, discovering a new street in our neighborhood, making friends with someone we didn't like before. New experiences are even more fun when we share them with other people.
    Encouragement from the people around us enables us to explore things as much as possible. As we grow up, we begin to find out what we are capable of doing. You may be good at cooking, or singing or playing football. You find this out by doing these things. Just thinking about cooking doesn't tell you if you are good at it.
    We learn so much just living from day to day. So why is school important? Of course you can learn some things better at home than at school, like how to do the shopping, and how to help old or disabled people who can' t do everything for themselves. At school, teachers help us to read and write. With their guidance, we begin to see things in different ways.
    小题1: The writer takes the African boy as an example to show that _______.
    A．African children are very poor
    B．some children are unlucky
    C．education takes many ways
    D．schools are of great importance
    小题2:In the eyes of the writer       .
    A．we have to learn from the people around us
    B．school is not important at all
    C．only the people caring for us can teach us
    D．education takes place everywhere
    小题3:One can find out what he is good at by     _.
    A．the encouragement of people aroundB．the teachings of those he or she meets
    C．thinking of it when growing upD．trying practicing it
    小题4: How the writer looks at the role of school is that       .
    A．school is not so important as our living places
    B．school enables us to understand the world in other ways
    C．school teaches us something useless at home
    D．school cannot prepare us for our daily lives
    小题5: The passage tells us that _    .
    A．everyone gets education from the day he or she is born
    B．different education trains different classes of people
    C．school is absolutely necessary if one wants to understand the world
    D．everyone will find out what he or she is good at

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    PALO ALTO, California------"Switching off the television may help prevent children from getting fatter------ even if they do not change their diet or increase the amount they exercise," US researchers said last week.
    　　A study of 192 third and fourth graders, generally aged eight and nine, found that children who cut the number of hours spent watching television gained nearly two pounds(0.9kg) less over a one-year period than those who did not change their television diet.
    　　"The findings are important because they show that weight loss can only be the result of a reduction in television viewing and not any other activity," said Thomas Robinson, a pediatrician(儿科专家) at Stanford University.
    　　"American children spend an average of more than four hours per day watching television and videos or playing video games, and rates of childhood being very fat have doubled over the past 20 years," Robinson said.
    　　In the study, presented this week to the Pediatric Academic Societies‘ annual meeting in San Francisco, the researchers persuaded about 100 of the students to reduce their television viewing by one-quarter to one-third.
    　　Children watching fewer hours of television showed a significantly smaller increase in waist size and had less body fat than other students who continued their normal television viewing, even though neither group ate a special diet or took part in any extra exercise.
    　　"One explanation for the weight loss could be the children unstuck to the television may simply have been moving around more and burning off calories," Robinson said.
    　　"Another reason might be due to eating fewer meals in front of the television. Some studies have suggested that eating in front of the TV encourages people to eat more," Robinson said.
    小题1:The author tries to tell us in the first two paragraphs that ________.
    A．children will get fatter if they eat too much
    B．children will get thinner if they eat less
    C．children will get fatter if they spend less time watching TV
    D．children will get fatter if they spend more time watching TV
    小题2:According to the passage, the time American children usually spend on watching TV_____.
    A．is more than four hours a dayB．is less than four hours a day
    C．doubled in the last twenty yearsD．is more than on any other activities
    小题3: The time children spend on TV viewing every day is suggested to be about ________.
    A．six hoursB．eight hoursC．three hoursD．one hour
    小题4:Which one of the following is right?
    A．Children usually eat fewer while watching TV.
    B．Children usually eat more while watching TV.
    C．Children eat the same amount of meals while watching TV.
    D．Children usually eat nothing while watching TV.
    小题5:Why can watching TV increase kids’ weight according to the passage?
    　　A. They usually eat more while watching TV.
    　　B. They burn off fewer calories.
    　　C. They change their diet while watching TV.
    D. Both A and B.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It is time for students to sell such things as chocolate bars and greeting cards to raise money for their school, class or club. It is inevitable that they will knock on your door and you will easily hand over your cash for overpriced items that you really do not want. That is okay, though, because there are many reasons why children should be allowed to raise money for their schools and clubs.
    Fundraising（募集资金） is a great way to help children learn social skills. It is not easy to go up to a complete stranger and ask him for his money. They have to nicely ask for help, show the interested buyer what they have to offer and explain how it will help them in school. If someone refuses to buy an item, that child has to take the failure in stride(不特别费力地), and that is a learning lesson as well.
    Students can learn how to deal with money by fundraising. Of course, it might seem safer for us to take charge of our children’s earnings from their fundraising before it is turned into the school. However, by making them keep track of it, count it, and make sure everyone pays the right amount, they are learning an important lesson. Dealing with money is important to know about when they are older.
    Fundraising helps improve their schools. It is the children’s school. They have to learn there and grow there. Why not let them help in making it a better place?
    Fundraising allows for more life experiences for the child. The raised money is used towards things like parties, trips, or for the music club to go to see a Broadway play. The children receive the rewards for their hard work at raising the money. Without fundraising, these field trips and special school memories would be missed.
    In a word, fundraising helps children a lot in many ways.
    小题1:The underlined word “inevitable” in the first paragraph means “_______”.
    A．不可能的B．不恰当的C．不可避免的D．不现实的
    小题2:One of the important indications that children are grown up is that __________.
    A．children can deal with money
    B．children learn to care for others
    C．children make a date with friends of the other sex
    D．children like to make up
    小题3:The author thinks that fundraising _______.
    A．adds to the family’s burdenB．wastes the learning time
    C．helps to develop the children’s characterD．builds up the children’s bodies
    小题4:Which of the following shows the structure of the passage?
    CP: Central point   P: Point      Sp: Sub-point（次要点）     C: Conclusion

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