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I tend to accept any idea put forward by experts on TV. One day, a sociologist(社会学家) proposed that the   36  society has been consuming modern humans little by little. For fear that I would become a victim of the consumer society, I   37  hurried to a bicycle shop in my neighborhood.   38  the shopkeeper Mr. Johnson was selling me the bicycle, he said, “This is the best thing you   39  have done. Life has become hopelessly   40 . A bicycle is simple, and it brings to you   41  things: fresh air, sunshine and exercise.” I agreed. Happy as a child, I got on the bicycle and headed out onto the streets. After some time, I   42  at the other end of the town. I was   43  that this simple vehicle could let me   44  long distances in a fairly short time. But how   45  did I really go?
Since I hated to be   46 , I went back to Mr. Johnson and asked him to   47  an odometer (里程表) on my bicycle. He agreed, but   48 , “An odometer without a speedometer (速度计) is like a   49  without a knife.” I admitted he was right and in a few minutes, the two devices (装置) were   50  to the handlebars of my bicycle. “What about a horn?” he then asked. “Look, this horn is no larger than a matchbox and has many   51 .” Attracted by these functions, I bought the horn.
“You can’t leave the back part   52 ,” noted Mr. Johnson. He fixed a metal box with buttons   53  the seat, and said, “Is there anything better than this oven(烤箱) when you feel   54  on your way? I can give you a special discount.” I was not strong enough to   55  the offer.
“I congratulate you once more; this is the best thing you could have done,” said Mr. Johnson in the end.
小题1:
A.adultB.humanC.consumer D.bachelor
小题2:
A.eventuallyB.immediatelyC.reluctantlyD.gratefully
小题3:
A.AlthoughB.BecauseC.AsD.Unless
小题4:
A.wouldB.shouldC.mustD.could
小题5:
A.boringB.complicatedC.stressfulD.tough
小题6:
A.naturalB.mysteriousC.complexD.unique
小题7:
A.gave upB.broke downC.calmed downD.ended up
小题8:
A.amazedB.amusedC.confusedD.concerned
小题9:
A.marchB.driveC.coverD.measure
小题10:
A.farB.longC.fastD.deep
小题11:
A.unreliableB.impracticalC.unpreparedD.inaccurate
小题12:
A.fixB.checkC.repairD.lay
小题13:
A.sworeB.addedC.repliedD.concluded
小题14:
A.pencilB.forkC.boxD.cake
小题15:
A.distributedB.convertedC.appliedD.attached
小题16:
A.shapesB.sizesC.functionsD.models
小题17:
A.looseB.blankC.bareD.incomplete
小题18:         
A.besideB.beforeC.belowD.behind
小题19:
A.sickB.hungryC.hotD.thirsty
小题20:
A.considerB.withdrawC.makeD.resist

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:D
小题5:B
小题6:A
小题7:D
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:A
小题11:D
小题12:A
小题13:B
小题14:B
小题15:D
小题16:C
小题17:C
小题18:D
小题19:B
小题20:D
本文为记叙文,讲述了我接受了社会学家在电视节目中提出的消费观点,担心成为现代消费社会的受害者,便去邻家商店买了自行车。老板推荐了自行车上的多种装置,甚至烤炉,我无法拒绝,一一购买。实际上我仍然是现代消费社会的受害者。
小题1:C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“consuming”和下句中的“consumer society”可知,答案为C。“consumer society”意为“消费社会”。A项意为“成人”,B项意为“人类”,D项意为“单身”,都与语境和文章主题不符。
小题2:B【命题立意】考查副词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“hurried”,结合语境可知,我立即赶到邻家的自行车商店,B项意为“立即”,符合语境;A项意为“最后,终于”,C项意为“不情愿地”,D项意为“感激地”,都与语境不符。
小题3:C【命题立意】考查连词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,当老板在卖自行车给我的时候说……,C项意为“当……时候”,符合句意,故C项正确。A项意为“尽管”,B项意为“因为”,D项意为“除非”,都与句意不符。
小题4:D【命题立意】考查情态动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:这是你所能做到的最好的事。could have done意为“能够做到的……”,与语境相符,故D项正确。A项意为“愿意”,B项意为“应当”,C项意为“必须”,都与语境不符。
小题5:B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“A bicycle is simple…”,结合语境可知,该句意在表达:生活是很复杂的,而自行车是简单的。B项意为“复杂的”,符合句意;A项意为“令人厌烦的”,C项意为“有压力的”,D项意为“艰苦的”,都与语境不符。
小题6:A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“fresh air, sunshine and exercise”可知,这些都是“自然的”,A项意为“自然的”,符合句意;B项意为“神秘的”,C项意为“复杂的”,D项意为“独一无二的”,都与语境不符。
小题7:D【命题立意】考查动词短语辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:一段时间之后,我抵达小镇的另一头。D项意为“以……而告终,结束”,符合句意。A项意为“放弃”,B项意为“抛锚”,C项意为“平静下来”,都与语意不符。
小题8:A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,对于这中简单工具的作用,我感到很惊奇。A项意为“惊奇的”,B项意为“愉快的”,C项意为“困惑的,不解的”,D项意为“关注的”,都与语意不符。
小题9:C【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:……这种简单的工具在如此之短的时间内能够让我经过如此长的路程……,cover long distances 意为“经过漫长的路程”,故C项正确。A项意为“行军”,B项意为“驾驶”,D项意为“测量”,都与语境不符。
小题10:A【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据第二段第一句中“ an odometer”可知,我安装了里程表,是想知道我实际上行了多远,A项意为“远的”,符合句意,故A项正确。B项意为“长的”,C项意为“快的”,D项意为“深的”,都与语意不符。
小题11:D【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,我在自行车上装里程表,是因为我想知道精确的里程。D项意为“不准确的”,与hated连用,符合语意,故D项正确;A项意为“不可靠的”,B项意为“不适用的”,C项意为“没有准备的”,都与语意不符。
小题12:A【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:我回去找Johnson先生在自行车上安装了一个里程表。A项意为“安装”,符合句意。B项意为“检查”,C项意为“修理”,D项意为“放置”,都与语意不符。
小题13:B【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据该句中的“but”结合语境可知,他有补充说了些话,B项意为“补充,增加”,符合语意;A项意为“发誓”,C项意为“回答”,D项意为“总结”,都与语意不符。
小题14:B【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】该句意为:有里程表没有速度计,就如有刀却无叉。B项意为“叉”,符合句意。
小题15:D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,这两种装置被绑在手把上,D项意为“绑上,系上”,符合句意。A项意为“贡献”,B项意为“转换”,C项意为“申请”,都与语意不符。
小题16:C【命题立意】考查名词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据下句中的“attracted by these functions”可知,这种喇叭小功能却多。C项意为“功能”,符合句意。
小题17:C【命题立意】考查形容词词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据语境可知,该句意为:你不能让后座部位空着。C项意为“空的,无遮蔽的”,符合语意。A项意为“松散的”,B项意为“空白的”,D项意为“未完成的”,都与语境不符。
小题18:D【命题立意】考查介词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据常理可知,自行车的后座当然在自行车座位的后面。D项意为“在……后面”,故D项正确。
小题19:B【命题立意】考查形容词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据本句中的“oven”可知,老板意在推销烤箱,理由是在回家的路上可能饥饿。B项意为“饥饿的”,符合句意。
小题20:D【命题立意】考查动词辨析。难度中等。
【解题思路】根据最后一段可知,老板推销成功,故我无法拒绝他的推销。D项意为“抵抗,拒绝”,符合语意。A项意为“考虑”,B项意为“收回”,C项意为“使……”,都与语意不符。
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A.gone B.visited C.seen D.been
小题9:
A.look at B.think of C.send forD.laugh at
小题10:
A.it B.them C.anything D.something
小题11:
A.interesting B.interest C.interestsD.interested
小题12:
A.Really B.Good C.You don’ t sayD.You are right
小题13:
A.be B.help C.think D.do
小题14:
A.this B.so C.anything D.me a favor
小题15:
A.laughed B.cried C.moved D.came
小题16:
A.explainB.shout C.prove D.say
小题17:
A.experienceB.expressionC.explanation D.example
小题18:
A.for B.to C.at D.in
小题19:
A.me B.myself C.him D.himself
小题20:
A.helpful B.popular C.careful D.satisfied

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Charlie Chaplin was the first international star of the modern era(年代). He was especially beloved for his Little Tramp 32. He was the first screen artist to write, 33 and perform in his own films; in fact, 34 Charlie Chaplin even wrote the music for his movies. He was also the first artist to use his work to pass a 35of equality and justice for all —36for the "little guy". Charlie Chaplin's career and life made 37 the first global icon (偶像); his too-small hat, his too large shoes and his trademark moustache were instantly 38 by audiences from Chicago to China, from Iowa City to India. And they 39 are today. All of these make Charlie Chaplin the first citizen of our global village.
Chaplin, a native of London, was born in40 on April 16, 1889 to music hall performers. Chaplin only saw his 41twice until the age of seven. The man 42 him and his mother about a year after Chaplin was 43. During Chaplin's earliest years, his mother was a(n) 44and performer. Then her voice gave out, her stage career 45, and she began actively 46Church of England services. At the age of 47, Chaplin's mother was considered as the insane and sent to Cane Hill lunatic asylum (疯人院), and the 48 sent Charlie and his brother to live with his father, 49 had by then stopped all payments of child support.
Charlie Chaplin lived with his father only a short time 50 his mother was released from the lunatic asylum and then 51Charlie and his brother, to live with her once again.
小题1:
A.characterB.behaviourC.personalityD.gentleman
小题2:
A.actB.shootC.directD.edit
小题3:
A.in case ofB.in this caseC.in caseD.in some cases
小题4:
A.possibilityB.messageC.cultureD.promise
小题5:
A.generallyB.widelyC.especiallyD.totally
小题6:
A.himB.themC.usD.it
小题7:
A.believedB.recognizedC.realizedD.known
小题8:
A.reallyB.alwaysC.stillD.ever
小题9:
A.happinessB.luckC.povertyD.peace
小题10:
A.brotherB.teacherC.motherD.father
小题11:
A.taughtB.leftC.lovedD.expected
小题12:
A.bornB.youngC.illD.old
小题13:
A.actorB.artistC.dancerD.singer
小题14:
A.endedB.beganC.brokeD.continued
小题15:
A.attendingB.workingC.joiningD.asking
小题16:
A.eightB.sevenC.nineD.ten
小题17:
A.motherB.policeC.familyD.court
小题18:
A.whichB.whatC.heD.who
小题19:
A.thenB.whenC.beforeD.until
小题20:
A.took awayB.picked upC.took apartD.brought up

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A new study suggests that the round­the­clock availability that cell phones have brought to people's lives may take a toll on family life. The study,which followed more than 1,300 adults over 2 years, found that those who consistently used a mobile phone throughout the study period were more likely to report negative “spillover” between work and home life—and,in turn,less satisfaction with their family life.
Spillover essentially(本质上)means that the line between work and home begins to become unclear. Work life may invade home life when a parent is taking job­related calls at home,for instance—or family issues may start to take up work time. For example,a child may call mum at work,telling her “microwave exploded”,explained Noelle Chesley,an assistant professor of sociology at the University of Wisconsin­Milwaukee and the author of the study. The problem with cell phones seems to be that they are allowing for even more spillover between work and home.
This may be especially true for working women,the study found. Among men,consistent use of mobile phones seemed to allow more work issues to creep (潜入)into family time. But for women,the spillover tended to go in both directions. Being “connected” meant that work cut into home time,and family issues came into work life.
Cell phones seem to be opening more lines for stressful exchanges among family members. But there may be ways to control the spillover,according to Chesley. Employers, she said,could look at their policies on contacting employees after hours to make sure their expectations are “reasonable”.For their part,employees could decide that cell phones go off during family time, Chesley said.
小题1:What does the underlined phrase “take a toll on” probably mean in Paragraph 1?
A.Explaining.B.Founding.C.ExtendingD.Damaging.
小题2:According to Chesley,what is the best solution to the problem caused by cell phones?
A.Separate work hours from family time.
B.Refuse to use cell phones.
C.Ignore coming calls during family time.
D.Encourage women to stay at home.
小题3:We can learn from the passage that ________.
A.cell phones affect men as much as women
B.cell phones seem to be convenient to families
C.cell phones make the line between work and home unclear
D.we can do nothing to solve the problem
小题4:What is the main idea of the passage?
A.How to control the negative spillover caused by cell phones.
B.How work life invades home life.
C.Consistent use of cell phones makes people feel less satisfied with their work.
D.Cell phones cause negative “spillover” between work life and home life.

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科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

The leaves(树叶) fluttered(飘动)over Josh’s head. The park near his home had always been one of Josh’s  36 places. He liked to watch the colors of the trees glow(闪耀)in the sunlight,  37 the golden trees. It was the same color as his trumpet(小号). He smiled when he  38 the music the leaves made. Josh sat down and looked at his watch. His father would meet him in a few  39 for their first practice in the park.
Josh and his family lived in an apartment building.When Josh first began playing the trumpet, he  40 in his own living room. Then the family next door had a new baby. To avoid  41 the baby, Josh would  42 his practice time in the park. His father told him it would be good to practice in a wide, open  43 like the park. The baby next door would be able to sleep  44 , but Josh was not very happy with the  45 . He enjoyed visiting the park, but he didn’t want to practice there. He was  46  that he would embarrass(使……难堪)himself in a pubic place if he played the wrong notes(音符). He didn’t want people to  47 him as he played in the middle of the park.
Josh’s father was a great trumpet player, who once played in a jazz band. He couldn’t possibly understand how  48 it would be to practice in the park!
His father came over and  49 Josh’s daydream(遐想). “Josh, are you ready to practice?” He sat down and  50  his own trumpet from its case. He held the trumpet to his  51 and began to play. The beautiful music floated into the blue afternoon sky.
Josh looked up at the golden trees. The leaves  52 to be dancing to the tune his father was playing. Josh felt  53 as he watched the people walking by and smiling at his father.
He  54 to play like that. Josh put his trumpet to his mouth and blew. He had such a great time that he didn’t  55 if he played a few bad notes. Now he and his neighbors could all be happy.
小题1:
A.painfulB.favoriteC.admirableD.suitable
小题2:
A.slowlyB.frequentlyC.hardlyD.especially
小题3:
A.thought ofB.looked forC.set outD.picked up
小题4:
A.weeksB.minutesC.yearsD.months
小题5:
A.practicedB.developedC.continuedD.advanced
小题6:
A.amusingB.wakingC.guidingD.assisting
小题7:
A.spendB.wasteC.shortenD.realize
小题8:
A.address B.sectionC.spaceD.corner
小题9:
A.anxiouslyB.excitedlyC.peacefullyD.angrily
小题10:
A.preparationB.descriptionC.arrangementD.appointment
小题11:
A.delightedB.satisfiedC.puzzledD.afraid
小题12:
A.ignoreB.watchC.forgetD.guess
小题13:
A.embarrassingB.interestingC.encouragingD.disappointing
小题14:
A.measuredB.interruptedC.imaginedD.believed
小题15:
A.checkedB.pulledC.changedD.threw
小题16:
A.legsB.feetC.lipsD.ears
小题17:
A.soundedB.seemedC.smeltD.felt
小题18:
A.ashamedB.nervousC.calmD.proud
小题19:
A.hatedB.wantedC.dislikedD.refused
小题20:
A.recognizedB.suspectC.admitD.care

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