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18.It was in my high school science class.I was doing a task in front of the classroom with my favorite shirt on.
A (41)Bcame,"Nice shirt,"I smiled from ear to ear.Then another voice said,"That shirt belonged to my dad.Greg's mother works for my family.We were going to (42)D that shirt away,but gave it to her (43)C."I was speechless.I wanted to hide.
I (44)Dthe shirt in the back of the closet and told my mum what had happened.She then dialed her (45)B,"I will no longer work for your family,"she told him.That night,Mom told my dad that she couldn't clean anymore; she knew her life's (46)A was something greater.
The next morning she(47)B with the personnel manager at the Board of Education.He told her that without a proper education she could not teach.So Mom decided to(48)C a university.
After the first year in college,she went back to the personnel manager.He said,"You are (49)A,aren't you?I think I have a (50)C for you as a teacher's assistant.This opportunity deals with children who are mentally challenged with little or no chance of(51)A."Mom accepted the opportunity very (52)B.
For almost five years,as a teacher's assistant,she saw teacher after teacher give up on the children and quit,feeling(53)A.Then one day,the personnel manager and the principal (54)D in her classroom.The principal said,"We have watched how you (55)C the children and how they communicate with you and admire your hard-working (56)A over the last five years.We are all in agreement that you (57)Dbe the teacher of this class."
My mom spent more than 20years there.(58)B her career,she was voted Teacher of the Year.All of this came about because of the (59)B comment made in the classroom that day.Mom showed me how to handle (60)Asituations and never give up.

41.A.noiseB.voiceC.soundD.tune
42.A.getB.takeC.carryD.throw
43.A.otherwiseB.anyhowC.insteadD.actually
44.A.settledB.pushedC.storedD.stuck
45.A.teacherB.employerC.directorD.adviser
46.A.purposeB.encouragementC.achievementD.victory
47.A.wentB.metC.workedD.stayed
48.A.visitB.goC.attendD.prepare
49.A.seriousB.fortunateC.carefulD.responsible
50.A.careerB.dutyC.positionD.part
51.A.learningB.judgingC.obeyingD.imagining
52.A.patientlyB.eagerlyC.successfullyD.skillfully
53.A.upsetB.frightenedC.guiltyD.ashamed
54.A.looked upB.went upC.took upD.showed up
55.A.believeB.protectC.treatD.receive
56.A.spiritB.intentionC.actionD.attempt
57.A.mustB.wouldC.mightD.should
58.A.AtB.DuringC.OnD.With
59.A.worthlessB.thoughtlessC.hopelessD.helpless
60.A.challengingB.differentC.dangerousD.strange

分析 作者因穿了一件母亲的雇主给的衣服而在学校受到嘲笑,骄傲自尊的母亲毅然辞掉自己的工作,为了当一名教师而去接受大学教育,然后经过她自己的努力,凭借着她的爱心母亲从一名助理教师成为了一名真正的教师,母亲自强不息的精神给了作者很大的鼓励.

解答 BDCDB  ABCAC  ABADC  ADBBA
41.B.名词辨析.A.噪音;B.嗓音;C.声音(自然界的一切声音);D.音调.根据空后内容Then another voice said,判断是有人说话,选B.
42.D.动词辨析.A.得到;B.拿走;C.搬运;D.扔.Get sth away"拿走",take sth away"带走";carry sth away"搬走";throw sth away"扔掉"根据下文内容可知作者非常尴尬,由此判断她穿了别人要扔掉的衣服,选D.
43.C.副词辨析 A.否则;B.并且;C.反而;D.事实上.根据说话内容可知说话人的父亲把本来想扔掉的衣服给了作者的母亲,前后是一种转折关系,选C.
44.D.动词辨析.A.设立; B.推;C.储存;D.放.作者因为穿别人给的衣服而在学校受人嘲笑,从情理判断她不会再穿这件衣服,再根据空后内容…..into the back of the closet判断作者把衣服放了起来,选D.
45.B.名词辨析. A.教师;B.雇主;C.导演;D.建议者.根据电话内容"I will no longer work for your family,"可知作者的母亲是给自己的雇主打电话,选B.
46.A.名词辨析.A.目的;B.鼓励;C.成就;D.胜利.从下文内容可知母亲为了能找到一份好工作而去上大学,由此判断母亲有了更大的生活目标,选A.
47.B.动词辨析.A.去;B.见面;C.工作;D.停留.从下文可知母亲想找一份教书的工作,所以她是见人事部经理,meet with sb"见某人",故答案选B.
48.C.动词辨析.A.访问;B.继续; C.参加;D.准备.Attend a university"上大学",根据上文可知母亲因没有受过大学教育而求职被拒,所以她决定去上大学,选C.
49.A.形容词辨析.A.严肃的;B.幸运的;C.仔细的;D.负责的.根据情景可知主管是问母亲是否是真心的想得到一份工作,故选A.
50.C.名词辨析.A.事业;B.职责;C.职位;D.部分.根据…as a teacher's assistant可知母亲去求职而得到了一个做老师助理的职位,选C.
51.A.动词辨析.A.学习;B.判断;C.遵守;D.想象.从空前内容可知母亲的工作是照顾有大脑缺陷的孩子们,这些孩子应该学习起来有困难,选A.
52.B.副词辨析.A.耐心地;B.热切地;C.成功地;D.熟练地.从上文可知母亲因为找工作而进入大学校门去学习,由此推断当她得到一份渴望已久的工作时是非常高兴,迫不及待的,选B.
53.A.形容词辨析.A.沮丧;B.害怕;C.犯罪的;D.惭愧.根据下文校长对母亲说的话可知母亲深深地爱这这些残疾儿童,所以当她看到老师对一些孩子放弃的时候她会内心不安,选A.
54.D.动词短语辨析.A.敬仰;B 走过去;C.从事;D.出现.从语境判断校长和人事经理出现在了母亲的教室里,选D,其他不符合语境.
55.C.动词辨析. A.相信;B.保护;C.对待;D.收到.根据文章内容可知母亲是做为教师助理来照顾孩子们,所以校长是指母亲如何对待孩子们,选C.
56.A.名词辨析.A.精神;B.目的;C.行动;D.尝试.母亲对待孩子们非常好,校长是非常钦佩母亲的这种敬业精神,选A.
57.D.动词辨析. A.必须;B.将要;C.可以;D.应该.校长高度评价母亲的工作,所以认为她应该从助理教师升为正式的教师,选D.
58.B.介词辨析. A.在;B.在期间;C.在上;D.和.从语境判断是母亲在担任教师的期间被评选为年度优秀教师,选B.
59.B.形容词辨析.A.无价值的; B.轻率的,欠考虑的;C.绝望的;D.无助的.从文章第一段内容可知当时伤害作者的话是轻率的,伤人的,故答案选B.
60.A.形容词辨析.A.有挑战性的;B.不同的;C.危险的;D.奇怪的.文章内容是关于母亲是如何从一名打工的普通妇女而成为一名教师的,她向孩子做出了榜样--面对困境永不屈服,答案选A.

点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.

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Many schools have used a traffic light system.The sale of red-labelled foods,including pastries,chocolate and soft drinks,is served only twice a week.Healthier green-labelled foods such as sushi (寿司),sandwiches,corn and watermelon,however,are available every day.
In some schools,students have a choice of up t0 89foods to choose from,including popcorn and rice.
South Africa   Most of South Africa's schools do not serve meals at all.Classes end at l:30p.m.and students get their own lunches.Many students bring food from home,usually sandwiches.
Fast food and fried food sell the best among students,which has led to a rise in obesity among children.But as more people began to realize the fact that being too fat may cause different diseases,some schools in towns have led the way towards better nutrition.Now students at these schools are provided with lunches of porridge with vegetables,such as cabbages,onions,beans,carrots and tomatoes.

32.What does the underlined word"obesity"in the last paragraph probably mean?D
A.Violence.  B.Sadness.  C.Famine.  D.Overweight.
33.We can infer from the passage thatA.
A.a typical menu from a US school consists of enough nutrition
B.most students in South Africa eat their lunch at home
C.many schools in Australia have traffic lights outside their school
D.you can have whatever you like in school canteens in Japan
34.What is the main idea of the passage?B
A.Schools should try to satisfy the needs of students.
B.Schools serve different foods from country to country.
C.Food served in America is the best of all.
D.School children all over the world dislike their school food.
35.The article is meant forC.
A.school lunch suppliers                   B.schoolmasters
C.students of your age                     D.nutritionists.

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8.There is a common belief that movies especially theviolent(暴力的) movies will have a bad effect on people.

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