| 41.A.hit | B.fought | C.won | D.beate |
| 42.A.growing | B.putting | C.planting | D.laying |
| 43.A.after | B.until | C.while | D.before |
| 44.A.safe | B.fast | C.short | D.slow |
| 45.A.rose | B.set | C.appeared | D.disappeared |
| 46.A.taken up | B.cut up | C.set up | D.picked up |
| 47.A.easier | B.better | C.bitter | D.worse |
| 48.A.to | B.upon | C.as | D.in |
| 49.A.battled | B.struggled | C.speeded | D.waited |
| 50.A.left | B.lost | C.defeated | D.saved |
| 51.A.manage | B.try | C.employ | D.find |
| 52.A.ached | B.frozen | C.harden | D.harmed |
| 53.A.hardly | B.never | C.seldom | D.nearly |
| 54.A.pain | B.fear | C.trouble | D.danger |
| 55.A.all others | B.some others | C.others | D.the others |
| 56.A.away | B.with | C.off | D.on |
| 57.A.bed | B.tent | C.blanket | D.sleeping-bag |
| 58.A.while | B.since | C.for | D.once |
| 59.A.missed | B.separated | C.passed | D.gone |
| 60.A.patiently | B.lonely | C.alone | D.worriedly |
分析 本文讲述了Scott和他的四个同伴去南极探险,他的脚冻伤了,为了不拖延其他人,他下定决心结束自己的生命.
解答 41-50.DCDDC-CDCBA 51-60.ABAAD-DBADC
41.D.考查动词.beat打败,胜过.hit打;fight打仗;win后接表示运动的词,意为"赢".从上文的disappointed可以看出,当他们到达终点时,他们发现挪威人赢了他们.故选D.
42.C.考查动词.plant把…牢牢放在某处.put表示"放置",指把东西放在某处.这里指把英国国旗插在了南极.故选C.
43.D.考查连词.A.after在…之后;B.until直到;C.while当…时候;D.before在…之前.在他们回去之前拍了一些照片.故选D.
44.D.考查形容词.从上文disappointed和下文"the joy and excitement about the Pole had gone out of them"可以看出,由于情绪不佳,旅途的进程变得缓慢下来.故选D.
45.C.考查动词.appear出现.根据下文"The snow storms always made it impossible to sight the stones"可判断出正下着暴风雪,太阳没有出来.rise升起,指太阳升上了天空.故选C.
46.C.考查短语辨析.set up竖立.take up拿起;cut up切成碎片;pick up捡起.为了辨别出道路,他们在沿途放置了一些石头.故选C.
47.D.考查形容词.to make things worse使事情更糟糕的是.上文讲述了他们没有取得第一,情绪不佳,下文又说到"fell badly into a deep hole in the ice",可见情况进一步恶化.故选D.
48.C.考查短语固定搭配.这里考查短语be thought of …as被认为是.Evans被认为是五个人中最棒的一个.故选C.
49.B.考查动词.struggle斗争.根据上文"fell badly into a deep hole in the ice"可判断出Evans受了重伤,经过几天的挣扎,掉下去死了.故选B.
50.A.考查动词辨析.A.left剩下;B.lost失去;C.defeated打败;D.saved保存.这里指剩下的四个人.故选A.
51.A.考查动词.短语manage to指"设法完成(某件困难的事)".这里指他们想方设法以最快的速度前进.故选A.
52.B.考查动词.frozen冻僵的.根据上下文提供的信息the South Pole,the snow storms,his feet swelled可判断出他的脚冻伤了.故选B.
53.A.考查副词.hardly几乎不(能).上文"at night his feet swelled so large"表示他的脚肿得早上无法穿上鞋子.故选A.
54.A.考查名词.A.pain疼痛;B.fear害怕;C.trouble麻烦;D.danger危险.脚冻伤肿胀自然会非常疼痛.故选A.
55.D.考查代词.the others指剩余的三人.句意:他知道他的延缓使得其他人拯救拯救变得更不可能.故选D.
56.D.考查介词.on继续.他要求他们把他留在睡袋里,他们拒绝了,并帮助他继续行走了几英里.故选D.
57.B.考查名词.A.bed床;B.tent帐篷;C.blanket毯子;D.sleeping-bag睡袋t.Scott他们是到南极去,夜里是睡在帐篷里.故选B.
58.A.考查连词.A.while当…的时候;B.since自从;C.for因为;D.once一旦.当其他三人在他们睡袋里的时候.故选A.
59.D.考查动词.be gone表示"不在,走了"或指人"死了".从上文Captain Oates害怕连累其他三人,主动提出把他留在睡袋里和下文"his death would help his companies"可以看出他已下定决心结束自己的生命.故选D.
60.C.考查形容词及副词.A.patiently耐心地;B.lonely孤独的;C.alone独自一人的;D.worriedly焦虑地.他独自一人从帐篷里走进了暴风雪.故选C.
点评 考察学生的推理判断能力和联系上下文的能力,在做推理判断题不要以个人的主观想象代替文章的事实,要根据文章事实进行合乎逻辑的推理判断.此类的填空题一定要联系上下文,根据上下文的内容加上自己的理解,再作出正确的判断.
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