精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
After successfully serving their terms for 4 years, military service men and women are given the choice to stay in the military or return to civilian life.
For some, having to readjust to civilian life is one of the most challenging assignments our returning soldiers and marines(水兵)will ever to undertake. While people may think readjusting should be simple, they must take into consideration all physical and mental stress our servicemen went through.
Post-traumatic Stress Disorder(创伤后应急障碍), or PTSD, is a mental disorder that can occur following the experience or witnessing of life-threatening events such as military combat(打仗).
Most survivors of trauma return to normal given a little time. In the military, the marines are given a two-week course on how to return to civilian life.
Unfortunately, some will have stress reactions that do not go away on their own, or may even get worse over time. These individual may develop PTSD.
People who suffer from PTSD have difficulty sleeping because they are often reliving the experience through nightmares and flashbacks, and feel deserted or often stand off, and these symptoms can be severe enough and last long enough to significantly damage the person’s daily life.
Fullerton College, like most colleges, has its own Veteran’s Office. Ray Bustos has been running the office for 3 years. Bustos acts as a liaison(联络)for the school and the veteran(老兵)students. He makes sure the veterans returning to school get the right benefits. There are various types of financial aid for soldiers and marines. He strongly encourages the use of the Veteran Affairs website.
The website is very informative and extremely helpful for veterans as well as for friends and relatives of veterans who want to learn more.
小题1:One purpose of the writer in writing the passage is ________________.
A.to introduce some methods to cure PTSD
B.to instruct PTSD patients to return to civilian life
C.to recommend a website to veterans and people concerned
D.to give military service men and women advice on civilian life
小题2:What problems will some returning soldiers and marines meet with?
A.How to readjust to civilian life.
B.How to get rid of mental diseases.
C.How to get along with PTSD patients.
D.How to return to school for benefits.
小题3:Which of the following is true about Ray Bustos?
A.He runs Fullerton College with a veteran office.
B.He’s in charge of an office dealing with veteran affairs.
C.He provides a lot of financial aid for soldiers and marines.
D.He’s a veteran who has just come back from a military combat.
小题4:Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?
A.PTSD: Killer of A Civilian Life
B.The Last Assignment for All Military Persons
C.How to Overcome PTSD
D.Ready for a Civilian Life?

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D

试题分析:本文作者介绍士兵复原可能会有一种PTSD的心理障碍的目的是想推荐一个网站。在Fullerton College里 Ray Bustos负责联系大学和老兵的关于PTSD的心理障碍的问题。
小题1:这是写作意图题。根据The website is very informative and extremely helpful for veterans as well as for friends and relatives of veterans who want to learn more.故选C。
小题2:这是细节理解题。根据having to readjust to civilian life is one of the most challenging assignments our returning soldiers and marines(水兵)will ever to undertake.不得不适应平民生活是对他们的挑战,故选A。
小题3:这是细节理解题。根据Ray Bustos has been running the office for 3 years. Bustos acts as a liaison(联络)for the school and the veteran(老兵)students. 故选B。
小题4:这是标题归纳题。根据整篇都围绕克服创伤后应急障碍,去过平民的生活,故选D。
点评:不同的文章可能有不同的写作意图,但写作意图通常有以下三种:1)to entertain readers(娱乐读者,让人发笑)2) to persuade readers(说服读者接受某种观点)3) to inform readers(告知读者某些信息)
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Say Yes to Reading
Write a one-page report titled “The Best Book I Read This Year” and enter it in the Boy’s Life 2012 “Say Yes to Reading!” contest.
The book can be fiction or nonfiction. But the report has to be in your own words— 500 words tops. Enter in one of these three age categories(类别):
● 8 years old and younger
● 9 and 10 years old
● 11 years old and older
First-place winners in each age category will receive a $100 gift certificate(礼券) good for any product in the Boy Scouts official retail catalog(零售目录). Second-place winners will receive a $75 gift certificate and third-place winners a $50 gift certificate.
Everyone who enters will get a free patch(眼罩). In coming years, you’ll have the chance to earn different patches.
The contest is open to all Boys’ Life readers. Be sure to include your name, address, age and grade in school on the entry. Send your report to:
Boys’ Life Reading Contest
S306
P.O. Box 152079
Irving, TX 75015-2079
Entries(参赛作品) must be postmarked by Dec. 31, 2012 and must include entry information and a self-addressed, stamped envelope.
Winners of the 2011 reading contest will be announced in the July 2012 issue of Boys’ Life magazine.
And the 2010 first-place winners are:
8 YEARS OLD AND YOUNGER
Tyler Bergmann chose “Can You Keep a Secret?” by PJ Petersen as his favorite book. “It talks about honesty and the importance of being trust-worthy, which really matter between friends,” Tyler writes.
9 AND 10 YREARS OLD
Nathaniel Griffis read “The 39 Clues: The Maze of Bones” by Rick Riordan. Writes Nathaniel: “As I read, I learned about places I have never been and things I have only imagined.”
11 YEARS OLD AND OLDER
Devin MacGoy, 12 chose “The Red Badge of Courage” by Stephen Grane. “A reader can take away many lessons,” Devin writes.
小题1:The purpose of the passage is to ________.
A.persuade kids to enter a contest
B.ask kids to read more books
C.encourage kids to buy Boys’ Life
D.advertise some children’s books
小题2:According to the passage, _________.
A.each first-place winner will get $100
B.the report should have 500 at least
C.whoever enters will get a patch for free
D.one can copy some words from the book
小题3: Who learns something about friendship from reading a book?
A.Tyler BergmannB.Nathaniel Griffis
C.Devin MacGoyD.PJ Petersen
小题4: After Nathaniel Griffis read “The 39 Clues: The Maze of Bones”, he might be ________.
A.puzzledB.worriedC.boredD.excited

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

◆ Share Flats: Happy Valley big flat, 1 room ready for use immediately. Quiet and convenient, fully furnished, park view. $6,800 including bills with maid. Female nonsmoker. No pet. Sara 25720836 or 10077809.
◆ Moving Sale: 2 armchairs, red/brown at $400 each; coffee table, black, wood, $800; oil painting, big, $900; Tianjin carpet, green 3×7, $600; double bed, $500; mirror, big, square, $500; fridge, big, double-door, $1000; old pictures, $140 up, each; plants, big and small. Tel: Weekend, 25216011/Weekday, 25245867.
◆ Part-time Laboratory Assistant Wanted: Required by busy electronics (电子) company to help with development of computer. Should have an electronics degree and some practical experience of working in an electronics laboratory. Hours 9:30a.m.-1:0p.m. Mon.-Fri. Fourteen days paid leave. Salary ¥6598-10230 dependent on experience. Letter of application to: Mrs. G Chan, NOVA ELECTRONICS, 45 Gordon Rd, Hung Hom Kowloon.
小题1:The one who put on the first ad probably wants to _________.
A.rent a beautiful flat of her own in Happy Valley
B.find another lady to share the cost to rent a flat
C.share her room in a flat with whoever has no pet
D.take on a maid to look after herself and the flat
小题2:According to the ads, you may _______.
A.buy an old picture for $150
B.call at 25245867 and see a beautiful park
C.buy two armchairs for $ 400
D.hire a maid by paying $6,800
小题3:Once you can get a part-time job in NOVA ELECTRONICS, _______.
A.you have to work at least 4 hours a day
B.you should write a letter to Mrs. G Chan
C.you will get no more than $6 598 each month
D.you will be given 14 days off each year besides weekends

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Do you want to visit Disney World? However, will you worry about your pet if you go to Disney World? To meet the needs of these people, a pet hotel has been built near the Disney World Resort in Florida.
The new pet hotel is named Best Friends Pet Care Resort and it is mainly open to dogs and cats. It has an area of 4,645㎡. About 270 dogs and 30 cats can be kept there at the same time. Besides dogs and cats, it can also provide services for birds, pigs and rabbits. However, it can’t take care of snakes and turtles(乌龟) now.
Best Friend Pet Care Resort is a very expensive hotel. There are several types of dog rooms, such as rooms with air-conditioners(空调) and VIP rooms. There is even a “private dog park”. Owners can have a high-quality vacation with their dogs there. The cats are kept in the “Kitty City”. The “Kitty City” is very comfortable and clean. Workers there will clean it once a day.
Apart from having good equipment, Best Friends Pet Care Resort also have other plans to meet the psychological (心理上的) needs of pets. Workers play music to the pets, walk with them, play with them and even read stories to them before they go to bed.
“We aim to make sure that pets will have a fun vacation here, just like their owners at Disney World,” said the manager of the resort.
小题1:How many kinds of animals can be kept in Best Friends Pet Care Resort?
A.Three.B.Five.C.Six.D.Seven.
小题2:About Best Friends Pet Care Resort, which of the following is NOT true?
A.It covers about 4,645 ㎡.
B.It can keep more than 300 pets.
C.Owners don’t need to pay much for keeping pets there.
D.There is a “private dog park” in the resort as well.
小题3:How often do the workers clean the “Kitty City”?
A.Once a day.B.Twice a day.C.Once a week.D.Twice a week.
小题4:Workers from the pet care resort read stories to pets in order to          .
A.provide pets with good equipment
B.meet the psychological needs of pets
C.teach pets to learn more knowledge
D.make pets’ owners satisfied with their service
小题5:What’s the best title for the passage?
A.Relationship between Owners and Pets
B.Popular Pets All Over the World
C.How to Take Care of your Pets
D.Pet Care Resort in Florida

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



小题1:This advertisement is designed especially for those who              .
A.like eating in restaurantsB.have little time
C.prefer home-cooked mealsD.want to save money
小题2:What information CAN’T we get from the advertisement about Quickeats?
A.Different kinds.B.High quality. C.Exact prices.D.Good taste.
小题3:Which of the following can be cooled in a refrigerator before eating according to the ads?
A.Pasta Salad. B.Dried Fruit.C.Noodles.D.Nuts.
小题4:What can we learn from the advertisement?
A.Get one Quickeats container and you’ll have four Quickeats to eat.
B.Take one coupon and you can eat freely in a participating store.
C.Buy one coupon and you’ll get a free Quickeats.
D.Buy one Quickeats and you’ll get a container.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解



From school to band practice, the Venturi Eclectic is an Earth-friendly way to get where you want to go. This battery-powered, zero-emission (meaning it doesn't pollute the air) vehicle runs mainly on renewable energy. Solar panels on the Eclectic's roof absorb sun rays when you're driving. On windy days, you can connect a machine to the car's roof that collects energy from the wind while you're parked. The Eclectic's top speed is 28 miles an hour; the battery lasts for 31 miles before it needs to be recharged. Zipping (迅速行进) around the neighborhood has never been better.

Here's an eco-friendly way to tell time: Simply fill the Bedol Water-powered Clock's tank (箱) with water, add some lemon juice, and the clock will display the time without the need for environmentally harmful batteries. There are two sets of metal electrodes(电极) inside the water tank. Water contains ions (离子) that carry negative and positive charges. These ions complete a charge between the electrodes, creating enough energy to power the clock. Just refill the tank every few weeks, and this clock will keep on ticking.

You’re having a blast at your friend’s birthday party. But when it's time to bring out the cake, everyone crowds around, blocking your view. No worries. Throw the Triops into the air, and this clever camera catches the view from above. The Triops can take three pictures at once, each from different angles. You can also record sounds and command the Triops to start shooting (拍摄)whenever it hears that noise. That's one smart camera.
小题1:According to the passage, the Venturi Eclectic      .
A.is popular with businessmen
B.is suitable for a long trip
C.has only a little gas emission
D.can turn wind into energy
小题2:What is the common characteristic of the Venturi Eclectic and the Bedol Water-powered Clock?
A.They don't need batteries.
B.They can be powered by water.
C.They are difficult to operate.
D.They are environmentally friendly.
小题3:The underlined phrase “having a blast” in the last paragraph probably means      .
A.looking at a pictureB.recording sounds
C.enjoying yourselfD.blowing out a candle

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Elite Lessons
Experienced music performer is offering one-on-one drum lesson. As the winner of the Drummer Contest, the largest drummer contest in Canada, I can teach you secret techniques that only an elite group knows, but the group doesn't share them with the public. The result is instant improvement in your speed and ability to play the drum. Lessons are taught in French or English, $25 an hour. Call at 514-585-5054 if you want to know more information.
Private Tutoring
Professional French tutor is offering French tutoring, $15 an hour. I possess a BA in translation from Concordia University and have over 5 years' teaching experience. The course consists of conversational French, grammar, reading comprehension ,etc. Courses are given in the downtown area. For more information please call at 514-835-1834.
Customized Tutoring
Hello, my name is Christopher Marion. I am a graduate students at Concordia University, 21 years of age. I was born and lived in France for 17 years. I will be happy to provide customized help in French writing or speaking. The lesson's style can be whatever suits your needs. I am charging $19 an hour. I live in downtown Montreal. Feel free to contact me at 514-785-5654.
Basic Lessons for Beginners
Always wanted to learn the guitar? This is your chance and it only costs $14 an hour. I can teach you to play any style of music you like in a fun and relaxed way. I start from the basics, showing you how to play the songs you love, and improving your technique as we go along. If you don't already have a guitar, that's not a problem. Please call at 514-880-8872 or email to tarungeo@gmail.com if interested. Thanks!.
小题1:From "Elite Lessons" you can learn _____.
A.how to teach lessons in French or English
B.what the largest guitar contest in Canada is
C.more information about the Drummer Contest
D.skill in drumming that only a few people possess
小题2:Since James is weak in French reading comprehension he may choose _____.
A.elite Lessons B.private Tutoring
C.customized TutoringD.basic Lessons for Beginners
小题3:How much shall you pay for a basic guitar lesson?
A.$14 an hourB.$15 an hourC.$19 an hourD.$25 an hour
小题4:The article can be found in _____.
A.daily newsB.education reports
C.telephone directoriesD.classified advertisements

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

   小题1:According to this advertisement ,at the Forum people _________.
A.come together in order to form an organization
B.eat together to celebrate their success or victory
C.work together for the purpose of business or trade
D.express different opinions and discuss public matters
小题2:If you register both the VIEW qualification course and the Forum at the same time ,you will save          .
A.$100         B.$350             D.$400         D.$300
小题3:“Space is limited ,so early registration is welcome” means      .
A.you’ll lose the good chance if you don’t register soon
B.space is limited ,so you can’t register now
C.space is too limited for you to register
D.you’ll be given a special offer if you register now
小题4:The main purpose of this advertisement is to           .
A.promise everyone can pay less money to attend the Forum
B.encourage more people to attend the Forum in time
C.call on the people in the north of the USA to go south for holidays
D.introduce some new activities and topics of the Forum

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Good afternoon,and welcome to England. We hope that your visit here will be a pleasant one. Today,I would like to draw your attention to a few of our laws.
The first one is about drinking. Now,you may  not buy alcohol (酒) in this country if you are under 18 years of age,nor may your friends buy it for you.
Secondly,noise. Enjoy yourselves by all means,but please don’t make unnecessary noise,particularly at night. We ask you to respect other people who may wish to be quiet.
Thirdly,crossing the road. Be careful!The traffic moves on the left side of the road in this country. Use pedestrian crossings (人行横道) and do not take any chances when crossing the road.
My next point is about litter (throwing away waste material in a public place).It is an offence (违法行为) to drop litter in the street. When you have something to throw away,please put it in your pocket and take it home,or put it in a litter bin.
Finally,as regards something,it is against the law to buy cigarettes or tobacco (烟草) if you are under 16 years of age.
I’d like to finish by saying that if you require any sort of help or assistance,you should contact your local police station,who will be pleased to help you.
Now,are there any questions?
小题1:The main purpose of this speech would be to________.
A.prepare people for international travel
B.declare the laws of different kinds
C.inform people of the punishment for breaking laws
D.give advice to travelers to the country
小题2:How many laws are there discussed in the speech?
A.ThreeB.FourC.FiveD.Six.
小题3:The underlined word “contact” in the seventh paragraph means________.
A.keep in touch withB.join
C.reportD.get in touch with
小题4:From the speech we learn that________.
A.in this country,if you are under 18 years of age,you may not buy alcohol,but your friend can buy it for you
B.you may not buy cigarettes or tobacco unless you are above 16 years of age
C.because the traffic moves on the left side of the road,you must use pedestrian crossings when crossing the road
D.you can’t make noise except at night
小题5:Who do you think is most likely to make the speech?
A.A policemanB.A worker at a hotel.
C.A lawyerD.An air hostess (空姐).

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案