分析 改错题要注意代词,连词以及词性、人称的转化.
做好短文改错题,可以从以下三方面去考虑:1.快速阅读短文,如抓住中心思想,从整体上对短文有个了解. 2.充分运用语言的基础知识,从句型结构、词的变化、词类选择、词的搭配、习惯用法出发,进行分析判断,尽快找出错误在何处. 3.重视整体和语境,从上下文关系中找出表达连接关系或逻辑关系的词或词组,判断是递进关系还是转折关系,是因果关系还是让步关系.
解答 Among all my friends are a special one I'm most thankful to.I got to know him when I started with school.
is 去掉with
He has been with me ever since.Though he looks seriously,he is really fun as you get close∧him.He is
serious to
quiet or knowledgeable.He knows every language in the world,all the event in history and the thoughts of
and events
great scientists.
My friend is patience.I am slow in understanding,but I can turn to him whenever I have a question.When I
patient
am tired,he makes me relaxing.When I am lonely,he stayed with me silently.When I am sad,he cheers
relaxed stays
me up.Shall I tell you where he is?His name is"READING".
who
1.are-is 该句为倒装句,句子的主语是a special one,故谓语动词用单三形式;
2.去掉with 该处意为"开始上学";start是及物动词,需直接跟school作宾语;
3.seriously-serious look意为"看起来、看上去",是系动词,后需跟形容词作表语;
4.close后加to get close to是固定搭配,意为"接近、靠近、亲近"靠近,故close后需加to;
5.or-and 形容词quiet与knowledgeable是并列关系而非选择关系,故应用and;
6.event-events event意为"事件",是可数名词,由修饰词all可知,此处event应用复数形式;
7.patience-patient 该句为"主系表"结构,根据系动词后常跟形容词作表语,故patience应改为patient;
8.relaxing-relaxed relaxing意为"令人轻松的"而relaxed意为"感到轻松的,该句表达意思"他让我感到放松",故应选用relaxed来作宾语补足语;
9.stayed-stays 本文介绍了我的朋友READIG,所有句子均使用一般现在时,又因为该句主语为第三人称单数he,故应使用stays替代stayed;
10.where-who 根据下文His name is"READING"可知,该句应是"我要告诉你他是谁吗?",故应who代替where.
点评 考生在做题时需理清文章的事理,注意词性、语态、时态的转换,分析句子结构.
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