分析 作者在本文中讲述了去年八月去Sacramento的经历,不幸的是天不作美,在那里的两个星期几乎没见到太阳的影子,所以他们不能出去旅游观光,这令作者很失望.
解答 Last August I went to Sacramento,USA.I'd be looking forward to it for ages,but in the end it turned out to be the worst holidays of my life.My mother was born here but she hadn't been back for∧visit for twenty years so she had decided to come without me.When our plane touched down,I looked out of the window in curiosity but shocked to find it was pouring down!My mum said not to worry as the weather could change very quick.In all,we spent two weeks in Sacramento.Believe it or not,the sun doesn't come out even once!Instead of going to the beach or sightseeing,we spent most days visiting museums and went shopping.It certainly was not the holiday that I had expected for.
详解:
1.be改成been;考查动词的时态,根据语境判断,这里应该是过去完成进行时
2.holidays改成holiday;考查名词,形容词的最高级后面跟名词的单数形式.
3.here改成there;考查副词,根据逻辑关系可知"我们"现在不在Sacramento,故用there.
4.but改为and;考查连词,结合语境分析上下文之间为并列关系,故用连词and.
5.visit前面加上a;考查冠词,visit前面通常用不定冠词a表示泛指.
6.without改成with;考查介词,分析句意为"妈妈决定要跟我一起去",故用with.
7.quick改成quickly;考查副词,此处应该用副词形式作状语修饰change.
8.doesn't改成didn't;考查动词的时态,根据语境需要,这里讲述过去发生的事情,应该是过去时.
9.went改成going;考查并列成分,根据语义和并列连词and,可知这里的词应该和visiting并列,故形式要保持一致,用going.
10.去掉for;考查介词,expect是及物动词,后面不需要加介词.
点评 短文改错首先要通读全文,整体理解短文的中心思想,然后根据短文讲述的事情确定文章的基本时态,再运用基础语言知识从时态,语态,句式结构,固定短语等方面彻底进行分析,以便尽快找出短文的错误所在并加以修改.
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