Question

20．If you've not heard that the decade-old princess-culture is causing problems-especially if you're a parent-you must be actively working to avoid it．
The latest study adding fuel to the fire comes out of Brigham Young University and finds that the Disney princess obsession can be harmful to girls．
"I think parents think that the Disney princess culture is safe．That's the word I hear time and time again-it's safe．"Lead study author Sarah M．Coyne of the Mormon institution in Utah noted in a press release．"But if we're fully jumping in here and really embracing （accepting） it，parents should really consider the long-term impact of the princess culture．"
So，what's the problem this time around？Same as always，confirmed the study，published in the journal Child Development，which involved the assessment of 198 preschoolers：Lots of engagement with princess culture （whether through moves or toys） can lead to gender-stereotypical（性别定性）behavior as well as self-critical body image．
The strict gender stereotypes can hold girls back．"They feel like they can't do some things，"Coyne said，"They're not as confident that they can do well in math and science．They don't like getting dirty，so they're less likely to try and experiment with things．"
On the other hand，"Disney princesses represent some of the first examples of exposure to the thin ideal，"Coyne said．"As women，we get it our whole lives，and it really does start at the Disney princess level，at age 3 and 4．"
So，what should a parent do？Try his or her best to avoid all princesses for the entire of a girl's childhood？I'd say，have moderation in all things，have your kids involved in all sorts of activities，and just have princesses be one of many，many things that they like to do and engage with．"Coyne suggested．"This study has changed the way I talk to my daughter，the things I focus on，and it's been really good for me as a parent to learn from this study，"Coyne said．"I usually can't say that my research findings have such a personal impact on my life．"

25．What do we know about the study？A
A．It proved that the Disney princess obsession is harmful．
B．Sarah M．Coyne is the first one to do the research．
C．It started a heated discussion among people．
D．It suggested watching TV programmes of I lie Disney is safe．
26．How many problems can the Disney princess culture cause according to the study？B
A．One B．Two C．Three D．Four
27．What does the underlined word"it"in Paragraph 6 refer to？C
A．the Disney princess culture
B．the idea that girls can't do some things
C．The idea that girls should be thin
D．The problem the Disney culture causes
28 What advice does Coyne give to parents？D
A．Actively work on the old princess culture．
B．Change their way they talk to their daughter．
C．Avoid girls to watch any princesses．
D．Have girls involved in all kinds of activities．

Answer 1

分析 本文主要写的是迪士尼公主的瘦的形象给那些痴迷者带来的问题和应对措施．

解答 25．A 细节推断题．根据第一段、第二段第四段Same as always，confirmed the study，…直到段末可知，迪士尼公主的痴迷是有害的，A项正确．
26．B 细节理解题．关键句Lots of engagement with princess culture can lead to （whether…or toys）gender-stereotypical behavior as well as self-critical body image．与公主文化的大量接触会导致性别刻板行为和自我批评的身体形象．所以是两个问题，答案选B．
27． C猜测词义题． 指代关系，属于猜词题．联系Coyne说的前后两句话可知it 指的是句子Disney princesses represent some of the first examples of exposure to the thin ideal．迪士尼公主代表了理想之中"瘦"的例子这件事，所以答案选C．
28．D 细节理解题．最后一个自然段I'd say，have moderation in all things，have your kids involved in all sorts of activities，and just have princesses be one of many，many things that they like to do and engage with．我想说，凡事都要适度，让你的孩子参与各种各样的活动，并且让公主成为他们喜欢做的事情中的一个．所以答案选D．

点评 本文考查细节题为主，细节题可以在文章中直接找到与答案有关的信息？或是其变体．搜查信息在阅读中非常重要它包括理解作者在叙述某事时使用的具体事实、数据、图表等细节信息．在一篇短文里大部分篇幅都属于这类围绕主体展开的细节．做这类题一般采用寻读法？即先读题，然后带着问题快速阅读短文，找出与问题有关的词语或句子，再对相关部分进行分析对比，找出答案．