精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】短文改错

假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(^),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:

1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2、只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Last weekend I visited my best friend in London , which was supposed to be excited .

Melina , whom I have not seen for three years , offered to take me on a sighting tour by car .

Unfortunate , she ended up doing everything but that ! First , she showed me around the building

where she had gotten her first job . Then she drove me to the café where she had met first

boyfriend . Before I could say everything , she smiled at me and said she wanted to take me to

another place where was special to her . I was very disappointed when we got on the place where

she had bought her car ! Besides , she kept talk about herself all day long ! I was fed up with it ,

but I couldn’t make her to stop . When she finally decides to call it a day , she turned around and

found me asleep !

【答案】

【1】excited改为exciting

【2】have改为had

【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately

【4】first前加her

【5】everything改为anything

【6】where改为which

【7】on改为to

【8】talk改为talking

【9】删除make后to

【10】decides改为decided

【解析】

试题分析:本文属于记叙文,叙述了上周末我去伦敦看望多年未见的老朋友Menina的故事。

【1】excited改为exciting 考查形容词。本句中关系代词which指代前一句“上周末我到伦敦看望最好的朋友”这件事情,所以使用形容词exciting。因为形容词exciting令人兴奋的,通常修饰事物;而excited则用来形容人。

【2】have改为had 考查时态。我三年没有看见Melina是在我这次去看望她之前,而我去看望她是上周末。所以本句使用过去完成时。

【3】Unfortunate改为Unfortunately 考查副词。在英语中通常使用副词做状语修饰形容词、副词或动词。所以本句使用副词Unfortunately修饰整个句子。

【4】first前加her 考查代词。通常在叙述词前面要有一些限定词修饰。所以本句在序数词first前面加her表示特指。句意:她开车带我去看了她遇见第一个男朋友的咖啡馆。

【5】everything改为anything 考查代词。本句中anything表示“一些事情”,everything表示“所有事情”,本句表示在我说话之前,她就要带我去另外一个地方。

【6】where改为which 考查定语从句。本句中关系代词which指代先行词another place,在句中做主语。关系副词where在句中只能做状语,不能做主语。

【7】on改为to 考查固定搭配。短语get to....到达....;get on表示“上车”;当我们到达他买车的地方时,我很失望。

【8】talk改为talking 考查固定搭配。短语keep doing sth一直做某事;句意:而且,她整天都在谈论她自己。

【9】删除make后to 考查固定结构。固定结构make sb do sth让某人做某事;在主动结构中,do前面的不定式符号to可以省略。

【10】decides改为decided 考查时态。本文讲述的是上周末我去伦敦看望Melina的事情,全文都使用一般过去时。所以本句使用过去式decided。

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】--Mary, how did your Math test go?

--I had thought I _________, but in fact I came in the top 10 in my class.

A. should have failed B. couldn’t have failed

C. might have failed D. shouldn’t have failed

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Teachers at American colleges and universities have many different teaching methods. Some teachers give homework and check homework every day, 【1】 students in their classes have 2 (take) many exams. Some teachers give only writing 3 (task). Some teachers always follow a course outline and usually use the textbook. Others send students 4 the library for tasks.

The atmosphere in some classrooms is very formal, 5 students call their teachers Professor Smith, Mrs Jones and 6 on. Some teachers wear business clothes and give talks. Other classrooms have an informal atmosphere. Students and teachers discuss 7 ideas. Teachers dress 8 (formal), and students call them by their first names. American teachers are different in their teaching styles.

At most American colleges and universities, libraries and learning centers can 9 (use) by students at any time. They can often use tape recorders, video machines and computers. They can buy books, notebooks and 【10things at campus stores. There are also services for students. They can get advice on their problems from their teachers. Colleges and universities usually offer facilities to students. Some schools have swimming pools and tennis courts. Most have fast food restaurants.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Strange things happened in Tangshan. For a few days, water in the wells _【1】___(rise) and fell. The well walls had cracks and a ___【2】___ (smell) gas came out of the cracks. Mice, chickens, pigs and even fish became too nervous to live _【3】_ usual. At 3:42 am, everything began to shake. It seemed as if the world was at __【4】_ end. One-third of the nation felt it. A huge crack cut __【5】___ the city. The city lay in 【6】___ (ruin). Two-thirds of the people died or were injured. Then, later that afternoon, another big quake _【7】__ (shake) Tangshan, _【8】____ trapped many rescue workers and doctors. People began to wonder how long the disaster ___9】___(last). But all hope was not lost. Soldiers came to help those __【10】____ (survive). Slowly, the city began to breathe again.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定你是某国际学校的学生李华。最近,你校打算为同学们制作统一的校服,请你给外籍校长威尔逊先生写一封建议信,要点如下:

1. 写信的目的:

2. 对校服布料、款式等提出建议并说明理由。

注意:1. 词数100左右;

2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

3. 开头和结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

Dear Mr. Wilson,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

The eyes are the windows of the soul. Having a pair of bright, clear eyes is very important, so we should protect our eyes throughout our lives.

【1】 Don’t read while lying down or walking. Relax after every hour of reading.

Keep a distance from the TV set when you watch TV and give your eyes a rest every 30 minutes.

Don’t stare at the sun or try to read in the darkness. 2 This can damage your eyes easily.

Get your eyes checked often. Not many people have this habit, but it is necessary. If you feel that there is something wrong with your eyes, get them checked quickly. 3

4 You can close your eyes for a few seconds or look into the distance for one or two minutes. A small break will relax your eyes and help to stop you from getting eye problems.

Be careful when you choose your glasses. 5 . Make sure your glasses are right for you . If they don’t feel right, get your glasses changed.

A. Develop good reading habits.

B. Rest your eyes whenever you can.

C. Make sure you get enough sleep every night.

D. Glasses that aren’t suitable for you could bring you trouble.

E. Even if you’re wearing sunglasses, never look directly at the sun.

F. Eye problem can be found and treated early with regular checks.

G. Drink green tea every day as a way to protect your eyes against eye problems.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】Hundreds of years ago,a Roman army came north from England to make war on Scotland. The Scots,a brave people,loved their country very much. They fought hard to drive the enemy out of Scotland,but there were too many Romans. It looked as if the Romans would win.

One night,the leader of Scots marched his soldiers to the top of a hill. "We will rest here tonight,my men,” he said. "Tomorrow we will fight one more battle. We must win or we will die."

They were all very tired,so they ate their supper quickly and fell asleep. There were four guards on duty, but they were very tired as well and also fell asleep one by one.

The Romans were not asleep. Quickly they gathered at the foot of the hill. Slowly they climbed up the hillside, taking care not to make a sound. Closer and closer they came to the sleeping Scots. They were almost at the top. A few minutes more,the war would be over. Suddenly,one of them put his foot on a thistle(蓟). He cried out and his sudden cry woke the Scots. In a moment,they were on their feet and ready for battle. The fighting was hard but it did not last long. The Scots wiped out the Romans and saved their country.

The thistle is not a beautiful plant. It has sharp needles all over it. Few people like it. But the people of Scotland liked it so much that they made it their national flower.

【1】Hundreds of years ago there was a war between ________.

A. Roman army and North England

B. a brave people and the Scots

C. England and Scots

D. Roman army and the Scots

【2】The Romans climbed up the hill quietly because ________.

A. they wanted to catch the four guards first

B. they didn't want to wake the Scots

C. they wanted to reach the top

D. they were afraid of the sharp needles of the thistle

【3】The people of Scotland made thistle their national flower because ________.

A. it is a beautiful plant

B. it was the thistle that helped the Scots to win the battle

C. it had so many sharp needles all over it

D. it is fresh and lovely

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】阅读理解。阅读下列四篇短文,从每小题后所给的A,B,CD四个选项中,选出最佳选项。

Most people know that Marie Curie was the first woman to win the Nobel Prize, and the first person to win it twice. However, few people know that she was also the mother of a Nobel Prize winner.

Born in September, 1897, Irene Curie was the first of the Curies' two daughters. Along with nine other children whose parents were also famous scholars, Irene studied in their own school, and her mother was one of the teachers. She finished her high school education at the College of Sévigné in Paris.

Irene entered the University of Paris in 1914 to prepare for a degree in mathematics and physics. When World War I began, Irene went to help her mother, who was using Xray facilities(设备) to help save the lives of wounded soldiers.Irene continued the work by developing Xray facilities in military hospitals in France and Belgium. Her services were recognised in the form of a Military' Medal by the French government.

In 1918, Irene became her mother's assistant at the Curie Institute. In December 1924, Frederic Joliot joined the Institute, and Irene taught him the techniques required for his work. They soon fell in love and were married in 1926. Their daughter Helene was born in 1927 and their son Pierre five years later.

Like her mother, Irene combined family and career. Like her mother, Irene was awarded a Nobel Prize, along with her husband, in 1935. Unfortunately, also like her mother, she developed leukemia because of her work with radioactivity(辐射能). Irene JoliotCurie died from leukemia on March 17, 1956.

【1】Why was Irene Curie awarded a Military Medal?

A.Because she received a degree in mathematics.

B.Because she contributed to saving the wounded.

C.Because she won the Nobel Prize with Frederic.

D.Because she worked as a helper to her mother.

【2】Where did Irene Curie meet her husband Frederic Joliot?

A.At the Curie Institute. B.At the University of Paris.

C.At a military hospital. D.At the College of Sévigné.

【3】When was the second child of Irene Curie and Frederic Joliot born?

A.In 1932. B.In 1927.

C.In 1897. D.In 1926.

【4】In which of the following aspects was Irene Cuire different from her mother?

A.Irene worked with radioactivity.

B.Irene combined family and career.

C.Irene won the Nobel Prize once.

D.Irene died from leukemia.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】The number of private cars in China ________ since 2005, but only 15 percent of them ________ made in China.

A. has been increasing; areB. have increased; is

C. has been increased; isD. had increased; are

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案