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    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Casablanca, Sep. 24
    A flash flood swept across the coastal plain about 100 miles southwest of here, killing hundreds of Moroccans in a market place yesterday morning.
    Reports from the area said 218 bodies had been counted, and many of the people were missing.
    The flood followed heavy rains, which filled the coastal plain and dried river beds and caused them to overflow. The flood crest, several feet high, hit the village of Khemis Nagua at midmorning yesterday as farmers from the surrounding area joined town people in an open market place.
    The roaring water swept the village’s living places, the market sheds (棚子), shoppers, cattle and farm tools for miles across the plain..
    The flood was over almost as soon as it started, the reports said, as the crest swept out to sea. Rescue workers quickly moved into the area from Sari, about 25 miles further south.
    小题1: It can be learnt from the text that _____.
    A．the news report is from Khemis NaguaB．the flood didn’t last long
    C．hundreds of Moroccans were savedD．Casablanca is a city in Africa
    小题2: The report mainly tells the public about _____.
    A．how the flood swept the coastal plainB．why the terrible flood took place
    C．the flash flood in the fallD．a rescue attempt
    小题3:According to the text, which of the following maps may be correct?
    (KN="Khemis" Nagua  C="Casablanca " S=Safi)

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:A
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    C
    On May 8, last Thursday morning, the Olympic flame was lit on the top of Mount Qomolangma! It was a historic moment for China exactly three months ahead of the Beijing Games.
    Tibetan female climber Cering Wangmo reached the summit with a special extreme-altitude Olympic torch. This event is what China has promised to the world as the high point of the torch relay, the longest and mostchallengingof all time.
    Five torchbearers(火炬手) finished the highest relay ever—three of the climbers are Tibetan athletes.
    Team members said “Beijing welcomes you!” in Chinese, English and Tibetan, as they stood at the summit celebrating, with the event broadcast on national television.
    “I finally fulfilled the last dream of my husband,” said Gyigyi with tears in her eyes. She was the first torchbearer. Her husband lost his life in an attempt to climb all 14 mountains in China more than 8,000 meters three years ago.
    “We are on top of the world! One world, one dream,” shouted Nima Cering, at the top of his voice. He said that although he had climbed the peak（峰顶）several times, this was the most significant ascent(登高). “As a Tibetan and a Chinese I pray for the success of Beijing 2008,” he added.
    The special torch is different from the one currently touring the Chinese mainland, after an around-the-world relay. Officials organizing the trek up the peak had earlier set an April 26 target to begin the ascent, but high winds and heavy snow had delayed the mission.
    The Xinhua News Agency said that the Qomolangma leg of the torch relay represents the Olympic motto, “higher, faster and stronger,” in practice and will promote unity among all 56 ethnic groups in China.
    小题1:It was a historic moment because ______.
    A．some Tibetan torchbearers took part in it
    B．it was lit three months before the Olympic Games were held
    C．it was the first time that the Olympic torch had been lit on the top of Mount Qomolangma
    D．it was the longest attempt in history
    小题2:Which is RIGHT according to the whole passage?
    A．All the five torchbearers are men.
    B．Only the five torchbearers reached the summit.
    C．Team members said “Beijing welcomes you!” in their native language.
    D．At least two of the five torchbearers are females.
    小题3: What does the word “leg” underlined in the last paragraph refer to?
    A．One part of a journey or race.
    B．One of the long parts that connect the feet to the rest of the body.
    C．The leg of an animal, especially the top part, cooked and eaten.
    D．The part of a pair of trousers that covers the leg.
    小题4: What would be the best title for the text?
    A．One world, one dream
    B．Torch relay reaches its highest point
    C．Qomolangma, the highest summit in the world
    D．A special torch
    小题5: Where can you read about this passage?
    A．In the English textbook.
    B．In the newspaper.
    C．In the science report.
    D．On the street wall.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories, destroying (摧毁) fourteen homes. Seven others were so badly damaged (破坏) that their owners had to leave them, and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs. One person was killed, several were badly hurt and taken to hospital, and a number of other people received smaller hurt. Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.
    A farmer, Mr. Tan, said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.
    “I was eating with my wife and children,” he said, “When we heard a loud noise. A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us. We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing. I went back inside and found him,
    safe but very frightened.”
    Mrs. Woo Mei Fong said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving. She ran outside at once with her children.
    “There was no time to take anything,” she said, “A few minutes later, the roof came down.”
    Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded (水淹的) area and the welfare department (福利机构) brought them food, clothes and shelter.
    小题1:How many homes altogether (总共) were damaged in the storm?
    A．FourteenB．Twenty-one
    C．Twenty-nineD．Thirty-six
    小题2:Where was Mr. Tan when the storm first began?
    A．He was in bed.B．He was inside the house.
    C．He was outside the house.D．He was on the roof.
    小题3: Mrs. Woo and her family didn’t get hurt because _________.
    A．her husband knew there would be a storm
    B．they were all outside the house when the storm became worse
    C．she felt the house was moving
    D．the welfare department helped her
    小题4: The underlined word “shelter” in this passage means ______.
    A．something to eatB．something to wear
    C．somewhere to studyD．somewhere to stay
    小题5:Which of he following may be the best title for this passage?
    A．A Terrible StormB．A Lucky Woman
    C．Good SoldiersD．Clever People

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

         Officials say an elephant has killed an American woman and her baby while the family was on a tour in Kenya．Kenya Wildlife Service official Michel Kipkeu said Sharon Brown，39, was holding her one-year-old daughter when they were trampled (踩踏) by the elephant Monday．Melia van Laar, owner of the castle Forest Hotel，where the family was walking with a guide about 2 kilometers from the hotel when an elephant came out from the bush at full speed．The father of the family is a teacher in Naiobi．Friends and colleagues held funeral services Wednesday．
    From world leaders on the White House lawn to people at the bus stop，the common handshake is the universal greeting of peace and kindness．But young people are kissing goodbye to traditional social etiquette (礼节)，killing off the handshake, researchers say．The custom is seen as too formal by many, who prefer to touch fists or blow an air kiss instead．Nearly 74 percent of adults shake hands less than they used to — and only 45 percent of under-25s use the greeting．But many prefer no physical contact at all, a side effect of the growing fear of diseases，according to the survey of 1,000 people．
    The growing mountain of e-waste will cause great environmental damage if no new strategies are produced to deal with the discarded televisions, mobile phones and computers，the UN Environment Program (UNEP) study said．Electronic waste is piling up around the world at a rate estimated at 40 million tons a year．China produces 2.6 million tons of electronic waste a year,  second only to the United States with 3.3 million tons, it said．LNEP Executive Director Achim Steiner said the globe was ill-prepared to deal with the explosion of electronic products over the past decade．
    小题1:What’s the main idea of the 1paragraph?
    A．Tour in Kenya
    B．Kenya wildlife Service
    C．A one-year-old girl trampled by an elephant
    D．American mother, baby killed by elephant in Kenya
    小题2:Yong people wave goodbye to handshakes because     
    A．they prefer physical contact
    B．many young people think handshaking is too formal
    C．they prefer to touch fists or blow an air kiss
    D．they are not accustomed to handshaking
    小题3:What ean be inferred from passage three?
    A．America ranks first in producing e-waste a year
    B．China produces 2.6 million tons of electronic waste a year
    C．the globe was ill prepared to deal with the explosion of electronic products
    D．The growlng mountain of e-wasted won’t cause great environmental damage．
    小题4:The underlined word“discarded”means      
    A．dislikedB．desertedC．scarred D．scared
    小题5:The passages are most likely to appear in a/an       
    A．brochureB．science bookC．newspaperD．magazine

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On April 24th, another natural disaster—the oil spill(泄露) in the Gulf of Mexico, happened. Millions of dollars have been used to help stop the spill and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oil．Unfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea．
    But governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage．Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.
    Of all of today’s environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious．Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material．In the end, it breaks down naturally．In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tones of oil into the ocean．If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened．      
    However, we should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil．Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power（太阳能）, electricity, hydrogen, and so on．Much of this research, in the past, was stopped by the oil, gas, and coal．
    If the world’s millions of cars were 10% more efficient（高效的）,we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each year．If this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too．
    小题1:What is the passage mainly talking about?
    A．Oil spills pollution．B．What oil pollution is．
    C．Oil tanker accidents.D．How to reduce oil pollution.
    小题2:How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?
    A．By giving a description．B．By making an argument．
    C．By giving an example．D．By drawing a diagram(图表)．
    小题3:What does the underlined word "risk" in Paragraph 2 refer to?
    A．Transportation depending more on oil．
    B．Poisonous oil breaking down naturally．
    C．Millions of tons of oil spilling into the sea．
    D．More environmental damage being caused．
    小题4:Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?
    A．We should build safer tankers in the near future．
    B．We should develop new technologies to cut oil use．
    C．Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines．
    D．Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea．
    小题5:Where can you read this article?
    A．In a story book．
    B．In a science magazine．
    C．In a novel.
    D．In a brochure．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    On April 24th, another natural disaster—the oil spill(泄露) in the Gulf of Mexico, happened．Millions of dollars have been used to help stop the spill and to clean up the animals, beaches, and land spoiled by the oil．Unfortunately, when many of these chemicals are used, more damage is caused to the environment, especially to lives in the sea．
    But governments seem to accept the risk of transporting millions of tons of oil by ship every day so that we can fill up our cars and drive around and cause even more environmental damage．Interestingly, the biggest companies in the world produce cars, and the next biggest supply the gasoline to make them run.
    Of all of today's environmental disasters, an oil spill may actually be one of the least serious．Although oil is poisonous, it is a natural material．In the end, it breaks down naturally．In 1967 the tanker Torrey Canyon sank off the Scilly Isles near the coast of England and spilled 120,000 tons of oil into the ocean．If you go there today, you will find it hard to see any sign that it ever happened．      
    However, we should be thinking more about reducing our dependency on oil．Governments should be encouraging research into new technologies, such as cars run by solar power（太阳能）, electricity, hydrogen, and so on．Much of this research, in the past, was stopped by the oil, gas, and coal．
    If the world's millions of cars were 10% more efficient（高效高☆考♂资♀源?网的）,we would need many fewer tankers crossing the oceans each year．If this happened, the risks of oil spills would be reduced, and the air we breathe would be cleaner and fresher, too．
    小题1:What is the passage mainly talking about?
    A．Oil spills pollution．B．What oil pollution is．
    C．Oil tanker accidents．D．How to reduce oil pollution.
    小题2:How does the author support the idea that oil spills are not as serious as people believe?
    A．By giving a description．B．By making an argument．
    C．By giving an example．D．By comparing．
    小题3:Which suggestion is made for reducing oil tank accidents according to the passage?
    A．We should build safer tankers in the near future．
    B．We should develop new technologies to cut oil use．
    C．Tankers should not be allowed to sail near the coastlines．
    D．Countries should build more oil pipelines under the sea．
    小题4:Where can you read this article?
    A．In a story book．B．In a science magazine．
    C．In a novel．D．In a travel guide．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    CANBERRA(Reuters)—Australia’s kangaroos are genetically similar to humans and may have first evolved in China, Australian researchers said Tuesday.
    Scientists said they had for the first time mapped the genetic code of the Australian marsupials(有袋类)and found much of it was similar to the genome for humans, the government backed Center of Excellence for Kangaroo Genomics said.
    “There are a few differences, we have a few more of this, a few less of that, but they are the same genes and a lot of them are in the same order,”center Director Jenny Graves told reporters in Melbourne.
    “We thought they’d be completely scrambled, but they’re not. There is great chunks of the human genome which is sitting right there in the kangaroo genome,” Graves said, according to AAP.
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    Kangaroos first evolved in China, but migrated across the America to Australia and Antarctica, they said.
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    A.In China.    B.In America. C.In Australia.       D.In Antarctica.
    69.What does the passage mainly tell us?
    A.How the Kangaroo first evolved.      B.Kangaroo’ genetic code have been mapped.
    C.Kangaroos’genes are close to humans’.     D.Scientists did much research into Kangaroos.
    70.What does the underlined word “scrambled” probably mean in the fourth paragraph?
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The Oregonian(俄勒冈报) is the daily newspaper for the state of Oregon where the Hagens live. Since it is published in the largest city, which is Portland, most of the readers live within 50 miles of Portland.
    From Monday to Saturday, the paper has about 75 pages, of which 20 pages are advertisements. It normally has 5 sections which are called Nation, Sports, Metro(大都会), Living and Business.
    Nation is national news mostly with some international news about earthquakes, floods, and tensions(紧张)around the world. Sports cover the professional sports in season, college sports, and high school sports. Metro is local news of the city of Portland which includes political stories, crimes, and good neighbor articles. Living is the section with television programs, movies, comics, music, stories about pets, and advice. Business has listing of more than 10,000 stocks and a regular report about the stock market and business news. The advertising section includes apartments and houses, employment opportunities and items to buy, especially cars and trucks.
    On Sunday, the paper is very large weighing more than two kilos. There are additional sections called Art, Books, International, and Travel. Since this is the day most Americans do not work, they have more time for reading. Each of the daily sections is longer so the newspaper is twice the size of the daily sections. However, the advertisements are nearly as many pages as the news on Sunday so the entire paper is more than four times larger than the daily paper.
    Some companies print their own advertisements and pay to put them in The Oregonian. These include grocery(杂货) stores, clothing stores, car agencies(代理处), camera and video equipment stores, toy stores, and computer stores. All of the companies feel that the best way to advertise is to put a beautiful color advertisement in every Sunday.
    1. The Sunday edition of The Oregonian probably has _____.
    A. 75 pages            B. less than 300 pages  
    C. more than 300 pages   D. less than 75 pages
    2.If you want to seek information about the stock market from The Oregonian, you refer     to the section “_____”.
    A. Metro     B. Living     C. Nation    D. Business
    3. Who are the regular readers of The Oregonian ?
    A. The Hagens.             B. Residents of the Portland area.
    C. Businessmen.            D. People who have more time to read newspapers.
    4. One reason that the Sunday paper is very large is that _____.
    A. it adds four additional sections
    B. it has five sections   
    C. most Americans do not work that day
    D. some companies like to print advertisements in it

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The Kingdome in Seattle was destroyed on March 26，2000．It was taken down to make room for a new stadium．The blast(爆破)from the failing building caused the earth to shake as if an earthquake had happened．

    Scientists placed more than 200 earthquake recorders in the earth to measure the movement．They found which parts of the
    city shook the most．This information helped them know which parts of the city would be damaged in a real earthquake at an early time．
    A real earthquake happened on February 28, 2001 in Seattle．The Nisqually earthquake was 6.8 on the Richter scale(里氏6.8级)．It damaged the same parts of Seattle that scientists had predicted from the pulling down of the Kingdome．It was a plate quake．It started deep in the earth, 37 miles below the surface on the Juan de Fuca Plate．Sometimes，huge plates under the earth cause earthquakes when the plates move against each other suddenly．
    Scientists have learned that deep earthquakes have very few aftershocks(余震)．The Nisqually earthquake had only 4 ones．Another earthquake in California that was close to the surface had over 120 aftershocks．Scientists do not know why the deep earthquakes have fewer aftershocks．
    Scientists plan to blast in the ground near Seattle with the purpose of testing the plate．The shockwaves from the blast will jump off the plate and give them all idea of where the plate is and how it is moving．This will give them more information in case another real earthquake hits the area．
    56．Why were the scientists interested in the pulling down of the Seattle Kingdome?
    A．To predict what might happen in a real earthquake．
    B．To see which areas near the Kingdome would shake the hardest．
    C．To measure the movement of the Earth with earthquake recorders．
    D．All of the above．
    57．What will happen after a deep earthquake according to the scientists?
    A．There will be little damage．       
    B．There will be many aftershocks．
    C．There will be very few aftershocks． 
    D．The Richter scale of the quakes will be 6.8 or more．
    58．According to the passage，      have the most aftershocks．
    A．deep earthquakes        B．shockwave earthquakes
    C．earthquakes close to the surface    D．earthquakes more than 6.8 Richter scale
    59．By studying the blast in the ground near Seattle, scientists hope to        
    A．destroy the Kingdome
    B．learn where the plate is and how it is moving
    C．find out how many plates there are in the ground there
    D．know which places are likely to have the most damage            

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