分析 作者在本文中讲述了上周六坐火车去爷爷奶奶家的所见所闻,火车上人很多,但都有礼貌地相互帮助.坐了六个小时的火车之后,终于到了爷爷奶奶家,尽管很累,但很高兴.
解答 Last Saturday,my parents and I paid∧visit to my grandparents by train.There was a large number of people in the crowded train,but everyone help those who had lots of baggage and behaved politely.Along the way,we enjoyed beautifully views.At first,we saw one hill after another.Then what came into our eye were fields with green crops.In a six-hour trip,we arrived at my grandparents'house.Exhausted though I felt,but I was happy to see my
grandparents,which I hadn't seen for a long time.It's really an excited trip because it was the first time I had taken so a long-distance train.
详解:
1.paid后面加a;考查冠词,visit是可数名词的单数形式,前面加a表示泛指.
2.was改为were;考查主谓一致,a large number of people 作主语,句子的谓语动词用复数形式.
3.help改为helped;考查动词的时态,此处讲述的动作发生在过去,故用一般过去时.
4.beautifully改为beautiful;考查形容词,此处用形容词作定语,修饰名词views.
5.eye改为eyes;考查名词单复数,根据句意可知这里要用复数形式eyes.
6.in改为after;考查介词,结合上下午分析句意为"六个小时的旅行之后",故用介词after.
7.but去掉;考查句子结构,此处句子本身就是一个简单句,Exhausted though I felt做状语,句子不含有转折的意思,故把but去掉.
8.which改为whom;考查关系代词,这是一个非限制性定语从句,先行词my grandparents指人,在从句中作动词seen的宾语,故用whom.
9.excited改为exciting;考查分词作形容词,现在分词做形容词修饰物,过去分词做形容词修饰人,此处修饰trip,故用现在分词形式exciting.
10.so改为such;考查语法知识,so 是副词,后面跟形容词或副词,such后面跟名词或名词性短语,这里a long-distance train是名词性短语,故用such.
点评 短文改错首先快速阅读短文,了解短文基本大意,确定文章的基本时态,再运用语法,词汇,习惯性短语等基础知识进一步分析各个句子,找出文中的错误加以修改.
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