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    1．________ several times，the young scientist still kept on doing his experiments．（　　）
    A．FailedB．Having been failed
    C．Having failedD．To fail

    分析 在经历了几次失败后，这名年轻的科学家仍然坚持做实验．

    解答 答案是C．本题考查现在分词完成式；题干中需要的是非谓语动词做时间状语，主语the young scientist 和fail之间的主动关系，用现在分词，排除A和B；动词不定式表示将来，本题中动作已经发生，排除D；现在分词完成式表示分词的动作在谓语动词之前已经发生或完成；根据语境，"先失败"，然后才有"继续坚持"，故用现在分词完成式，答案是C．

    点评 首先判断选项中的动词在句中是以谓语还是非谓语形式出现，然后根据选项在句中的功能结合非谓语的基本用法做出合理的判断．要关注常见非谓语动词的搭配．

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