Question

下面短文中共有10处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加：在缺词处加一个漏词符号（∧），并在此符号下面写出该加的词。
删除：把多余的词用斜线（\）划掉。
修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。
注意：1、每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2、只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分
An old man whose eyesight was failing comes to stay in a hotel, a bottle of whisky in his hand. On the wall was a fly he took for a nail. The moment he tried to hang the bottle on it, they fell and broke. When the landlady discovered what had been happened, she decided to do him favor. The next morning when he was out, the hotel worker hammered a nail exact where the “fly” had been. Before the old man came back, the smell of the whisky reminded him the accident. Looking at the spot what he thought the “fly” was again, he was so angry that he slapped it with all his strengths. On hearing the loud cry, the landlady rushed in. To her surprise, the poor old man was sitting on the floor with his teeth clenched (咬紧) and the palm of his hand bleed.

Answer 1

【小题1】come—came
【小题2】they—it
【小题3】been去掉
【小题4】加a
【小题5】exact—exactly
【小题6】Before—When/After
【小题7】what—where
【小题8】加of
【小题9】strengths—strength
【小题10】bleed—bleeding

解析试题分析：文章主要讲述了一个幽默的故事。一个视力下降的老人把苍蝇看成了钉子，想把威士忌酒挂到墙上，结果瓶子摔碎了。女房东想帮助他，就在墙上钉了一个钉子。老人以为苍蝇又飞到墙上了，于是就去拍它，结果，手碰到钉子血流不止。
【小题1】考查时态。根据“whose eyesight was failing...On the wall was a...”可知，短文使用的是一般过去时，故把come改成came。
【小题2】考查代词。根据“On the wall was a fly”可知，只有一只苍蝇，故把they改成it。
【小题3】考查被动语态。happen没有被动语态，故把been去掉。
【小题4】考查冠词。do sb a favor帮助某人，故在him后加a。
【小题5】考查副词。修饰动词或句子，使用副词，故把exact改成exactly。
【小题6】考查连接词。句意：当老人回来时，威士忌的味道让他想起了那件事。根据句意可知，应该是他回来后的事情，故把Before改成When/After。
【小题7】考查定语从句。the spot是先行词，指地点，定语从句不缺成分，故把what改成where。
【小题8】考查动词短语。think是不及物动词，后加of构成短语think of，意为“认为，考虑”；故在thought加of。
【小题9】考查名词。strength力量，不可数，故把strengths改成strength。
【小题10】考查with复合结构。with sb/sth+done/doing是复合结构，主动用doing，被动用done。Hand与bleed是主谓关系，应该使用doing，故把bleed改成bleeding。
考点：考查名词、副词、代词、时态、定语从句、连接词