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    Vincent Willem van Gogh (30 March, 1853---29 July, 1890) was a Dutch Post-Impressionist artist. He is considered one of the greatest artists with great influence on the greatest artists with great influence on the 20th-century art.
    Van Gogh spent his early adult life working for a firm of art dealers. After a brief period as a teacher, he became a missionary (传教士) in a very poor mining region. He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880; however, during the last ten years of his life, he produced more than 2,000 pieces, including around 900 paintings and 1,100 drawing and sketches (素描). He worked only with somber colours until he met Impressionism and Neo-Impressionism in Paris. Van Gogh used their bright colours and style of painting in a uniquely recognizable style. Most of his best-known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.
    In 1890, at the age of 37, van Gogh shot himself in the chest. He died two days later, with Theo, his brother and his best friend, at his side, who reported his last words as “The sadness will last forever”. It would not take long before his fame grew higher and higher.
    Van Gogh’s mother threw away quite a number of his paintings. The only painting he sold during his lifetime, The Red Vineyard, was created in 1888. It is now on display in the Pushkin Museum in Moscow, Russia. Several paintings by van Gogh rank among the most expensive paintings in the world. On March 30, 1987 van Gogh’s painting Irises was sold for a record of $53.9 million at Southby’s, New York. On May 15, 1990 his Portrait of Doctor Gachet was sold for $83.5 million at Christie’s, thus setting a new price record.
    小题1:When did van Gogh begin his career as an artist?
    A．At the age of 17.
    B．At the age of 27.
    C．In his early adult adult life.
    D．In his early childhood.
    小题2:The underlined word “somber” in Para. 2 means         .
    A．colourfulB．differentC．darkD．bright
    小题3:What’s the right order of van Gogh’s life experience?
    a. worked as a teacher
    b. took up drawing
    c. worked in an art firm
    d. worked as a missionary
    A．c, a, b, dB．c, a, d, bC．b, c, a, dD．b, a, c, d
    小题4:Which of the following can best describe van Gogh’s final two years?
    A．Sand and boring.B．Normal and peaceful.
    C．Happy but fruitless.D．Painful but productive.
    小题5:What can we learn from the passage?
    A．Van Gogh didn’t become famous until he dies.
    B．Van Gogh sold many paintings in his life.
    C．Van Gogh had become famous as an artist when he was alive.
    D．Irises was the most expensive among van Gogh’s paintings.

    小题1:B
    小题2:C
    小题3:B
    小题4:D
    小题5:A
    文章介绍了梵高的生平。
    小题1:计算题。根据第2段第3行He did not begin his career as an artist until 1880;而他是1953年出生，那么应该是在27岁开始艺术家的生涯。
    小题2:猜测词义题。根据上下文可知这里的这个词与their bright colours相反的意思。那么应该是C正确。
    小题3:排序题。可以利用排除法，根据文章第2段内容可知B正确。
    小题4:细节题。根据文章第二段最后一行Most of his best-known works were produced during his final two years, when he was suffering from serious mental illness.
    小题5:推理题。根据文章最后一段可知在梵高在世的时候没有卖出几幅画，在他去世以后，他的画卖出了很高的价格。那么A正确。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    小题2:
    A．fromB．duringC．afterD．at
    小题3:
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．spokeB．turnedC．summedD．opened
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    A．shouldB．couldC．wouldD．might
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    A．readyB．likelyC．freeD．able
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Perhaps every older generation since ancient times has complained about young people, and today is no different. Isn’t it obvious that kids these days are self-absorbed social network addicts?
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    C．She was a warm-hearted girl.D．She founded Locks of Love.
    小题2:The underlined word “skipped” in Paragraph 4 probably means “      ”.
    A．put off B．gave upC．expectedD．planned
    小题3:According to the text, Rachel set up the birthday page to       .
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    A．Rachel’s last fund-raiser
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    D．What’s wrong with the young generation?

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

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    A．layB．satC．lookedD．got
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    A．newspaperB．magazineC．bookD．letter
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    About six years ago I was eating lunch in a restaurant in New York City when a woman and a young boy sat down at the next table. I couldn’t help overhearing parts of their conversation. At one point the woman asked: “So, how have you been?” And the boy—who could not have been more than seven or eight years old—replied, “Frankly, I’ve been feeling a little depressed lately.”
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    Undoubtedly a change in children has increased steadily in recent years. Children don’t seem childlike anymore. Children speak more like adults, dress more like adults and behave more like adults than they used to.
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    In the last 30 years, however, a secret-revelation（揭示）machine has been installed in 98 percent of American homes. It is called television. Television passes information to all viewers alike, whether they are children or adults. Unable to resist the temptation, many children turn their attention from printed texts to the less challenging, more vivid moving pictures.
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    A．a sure sign of a mental problem in a child
    B．a mental state present in all humans, including children
    C．something that cannot be avoided in children’s mental development
    D．something hardly to be expected in a young child
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    A．through connection with society
    B．gradually and under guidance
    C．naturally without being taught
    D．through watching television
    小题3:According to the author, that today’s children seem adultlike results from ________.
    A．the widespread influence of television
    B．the poor arrangement of teaching content
    C．the fast pace of human scientific development
    D．the rising standard of living
    小题4:What does the author think of communication through print for children?
    A．It enables children to gain more social information.
    B．It develops children’s interest in reading and writing.
    C．It helps children to read and write well.
    D．It can control what children are to learn.
    小题5:What does the author think of the change in today’s children?
    A．He feels their adultlike behavior is so funny
    B．He thinks the change worthy of note.
    C．He considers it a rapid development.
    D．He seems to be upset about it.

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