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17.近来,中国游客在海外的不文明行为备受关注.假设你是李华,一名国际旅行社的导游,就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点.
要点如下:
1.列举不文明行为    2.指出其影响     3.提出建议
注意:
1.100词左右    2.至少写出两条建议    3.首句已给出,不计入总次数
参考词汇:乱写乱画 scribble  吐痰 spit  刻字 carve characters
As a tour guide of an international travel agency,I find it so embarrassing to see many Chinese tourists behave badly abroad------.

分析 本篇书面表达属于提纲类作文,根据提示信息最近近来,中国游客在海外的不文明行为备受关注.假设你是李华,一名国际旅行社的导游,就此写一篇短文在一份英文报纸上发表自己的观点,写作时注意以下几点:1、仔细阅读有关提示,弄清试题提供的所有信息,明确几个要点:列举不文明行为;指出其影响;提出建议2、提纲是文章的总体框架,要在提纲的范围内进行分析、构思和想象.要依据提示情景或词语,按照一定逻辑关系来写.本文写作时可以按照要点所给的顺序写.3、根据要表达的内容确定句子的时态、语态;就本文而言应该用一般现在时态.4.注意使用高级词汇和句式,以增加文章的亮点.
【亮点说明】本文结构紧凑,层次分明,而且使用了多种表达:tourist attractions旅游景点; in public places在公共场所;besides另外;
They speak loudly in public places,carve characters on tourist attractions,throw rubbish,spit everywhere,and even cross the road when the traffic lights are red.(高分句型一) 
 I hope soon tourists overseas will change their behavior and win respect for themselves and our country.(高分句型二)

解答 As a tour guide of an international travel agency,I find it so embarrassing to see many chinese tourists behave badly abroad.They speak loudly in public places,carve characters on tourist attractions,throw rubbish,spit everywhere,and even cross the road when the traffic lights are red.(高分句型一)Such bad behavior overseas has caused damage to our country's reputation.
      Measures should be taken to stop this.First,before going abroad,tourists should be trained to obey local social and public order,and respect religions and customs.Besides,kindergartens and schools should do more to teach kids to be responsible citizens.At last,laws should be made to punish those who behave badly in public places.
      I hope soon tourists overseas will change their behavior and win respect for themselves and our country.(高分句型二)

点评 英语写作是一项主观性较强的测试题.它不仅考查学生的写作基础而且还考查学生在写作过程中综合运用语言的能力.在撰写时要注意主谓语一致,时态呼应,用词贴切等.要提高英语写作水平,需要两方面的训练:一是语言基础方面的训练,要有扎实的造句、翻译等基本功,即用词法、句法等知识造出正确无误的句子;二是写作知识和能力 方面的训练以掌握写作方面的基本方法和技巧.

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