完形填空You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier. You aren’t 1 carrying a gun 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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完形填空（每小题1.5分，共20小题）
You are near the front line of a battle. Around you shells are exploding; people are shooting from a house behind you. What are you doing there? You aren’t a soldier. You aren’t 1 carrying a gun. You’re standing in front of a 2 and you’re telling the TV 3 what is happening.
It’s all in a day’s work for a war reporter, and it can be very 4 . In the first two years of the 5 in former Yugoslavia（前南斯拉夫), 28 reporters and photographers were killed. Hundreds more were 6 .
What kind of people put themselves in danger to 7 pictures to our TV screens and 48 to our newspapers? Why do they do it ?
“I think it’s every young journalist’s 9 to be a foreign reporter,” says Michael Nicholson, “that’s 10 you find the excitement. So when the first opportunity comes, you take it 11 it is a war.”
But there are moments of 12 . Jeremy Bowen says, “Yes, when you’re lying on the ground and bullets（子弹）are flying 13 your ears, you think: ‘What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again.’ But that feeling 14 after a while and when the next war starts, you’ll be 15 .”
“None of us believes that we’re going to 16 ” adds Michael. But he always 17 a lucky charm（护身符）with him. It was given to him by his wife for his first war. It’s a card which says “Take care of yourself.” Does he ever think about dying? “Oh, 18 , and every time it happens you look to the sky and say to God, ‘If you get me out of this, I 19 I’ll never do it again.’ You can almost hear God 20 , because you know he doesn’t believe you .”

小题1:

A．really

B．simply

C．even

D．merely

小题2:

A．battlefield

B．camera

C．crowd

D．house

小题3:

A．directors

B．producers

C．viewers

D．actors

小题4:

A．depressing

B．disappointing

C．dangerous

D．endangered

小题5:

A．life

B．stay

C．fight

D．war

小题6:

A．buried

B．defeated

C．wounded

D．beaten

小题7:

A．take

B．make

C．bring

D．show

小题8:

A．stories

B．scenes

C．passages

D．contents

小题9:

A．faith

B．nightmare

C．dream

D．duty

小题10:

A．how

B．where

C．why

D．because

小题11:

A．as if

B．even if

C．even so

D．ever since

小题12:

A．surprise

B．fear

C．sadness

D．shame

小题13:

A．past

B．into

C．through

D．around

小题14:

A．occurs

B．returns

C．goes

D．continues

小题15:

A．away

B．out

C．there

D．home

小题16:

A．die

B．leave

C．remain

D．escape

小题17:

A．wears

B．carries

C．hangs

D．holds

小题18:

A．seldom

B．never

C．many times

D．some time

小题19:

A．promise

B．consider

C．guess

D．accept

小题20:

A．laughing

B．screaming

C．crying

D．whispering

小题1:C
小题2:B
小题3:C
小题4:C
小题5:D
小题6:C
小题7:C
小题8:A
小题9:C
小题10:B
小题11:B
小题12:B
小题13:A
小题14:C
小题15:C
小题16:A
小题17:B
小题18:C
小题19:A
小题20:A

试题分析：本文讲述了战地记者在战场上所遇到的各种艰难和危险并且描述了他们的思想斗争的情况。
小题1:考查副词：上句话说，“你”不是士兵，接下来说的是“你”甚至(even)没有枪，因为“你”是战地记者。选C。
小题2:考查名词：通读全文(尤其是第2段第1句话)可知，“你”是战地记者(a war reporter)，那“你”当然地站在 camera 前了。选B。
小题3:考查名词：既然是战地记者站在摄像机前，那当然是给电视观众(TV viewers)作报道了。选C。
小题4:考查形容词：根据第1段中说的around you shells are exploding以及第2段中说的…reporters and photographers were killed 可知，比较四个选项，再结合常识，也知是危险的，可选出答案C。
小题5:考查名词：根据常识和后面的 28 reporters and photographers were killed 可知是战争，答案选D。
小题6:考查名词：根据文章意思和常识，战地记者死了28人，那么还有数百人应该是wounded。选C。
小题7:考查动词：比较： make 制造。take 带去，拿到；bring 带来； show 出示，拿给……看；结合后面的 pictures to our TV screens，只有bring 最佳。选C。
小题8:考查名词：前面说给电视带来pictures，那么与之相对照，给报纸带来的应该是stories。选A。
小题9:考查名词：根据下文可知，成为一名驻外记者是年轻记者的梦想。选C。
小题10:考查where引导地点状语从句，其意为“……的地方”。选B。
小题11:考查连词：前文说当驻外记者是每个年轻记者的梦想，所以当实现梦想的机会出现的时候，他们就一定会抓住，即使(even if)是战争也不畏惧。选B。
小题12:考查名词：根据下文中的…and bullet(子弹) are flying past your ears…What am I doing here? I’m not going to do this again 可知，记者们也有“害怕”的时候。选B。
小题13:考查介词：子弹从耳边飞过，用past，即指从耳朵旁边飞过。注意不能用through，因为它是指“穿过”“穿透”。选A。
小题14:考查动词：句中的but使句意发生转折，前面说有时也有害怕的时候，后面经but转折后，应该这种感觉一会儿就过去了。(答此题时要注意围绕“当驻外记者是每个年轻记者的梦想”这一主题。)选C。
小题15:考查副词：此处指的是害怕的感觉过去后，当下一场战争爆发的时候，你又会出现在那里。选C。
小题16:考查动词：由下文可知，他们随身带着护身符，所以他们不相信他们会死（die）。选A。
小题17:考查动词：比较：wear 穿，戴；carry 带，携带。 hang 悬挂；hold 握住，拿住；因其后的宾语是 a lucky charm(护身符)，显然只有 carry 最合适。选B。
小题18:考查上下文串联：比较四个选项，再结合空格后的every time，选C最佳。
小题19:考查名词：向上帝祈求，当然是说“我保证”或“我发誓”，故选A最佳。
小题20:考查动词：由于战地记者们在“退出”这个问题上总是说话不算数，所以当上帝再次听到他们保证的时候，上帝便会“发笑”了。选A。
点评：本文主要是测试学生综合运用语言的能力，即从语篇的角度综合测试阅读理解能力、词汇的掌握和对英语习惯用语的熟悉程度、以及语法规则的灵活运用。考生做题时必须时刻从上下文考虑，不应该只看到所添的词在短语或句子内是否可行。因此，在做题时最好将全文通读一下，了解了全文的意思以后再作答。整个完形填空大题，设空科学合理，考生不难从中领会大意，从而下手会比较顺利，从选项中可以看出，本大题主要还是考查了联系上下文语境的运用。

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小题1:

A．expressive

B．impressive

C．frightening

D．beneficial

小题2:

A．bus

B．ladder

C．car

D．elevator

小题3:

A．outside

B．top

C．center

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小题4:

A．connected

B．surrounded

C．referred

D．combined

小题5:

A．around

B．up

C．down

D．out

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A．understood

B．approached

C．talked

D．returned

小题7:

A．wave

B．move

C．tremble

D．wander

小题8:

A．look over

B．think over

C．look up

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A．tighter

B．taller

C．weaker

D．stronger

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A．happily

B．simply

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D．relatively

小题11:

A．take

B．choose

C．decide

D．pick

小题12:

A．at most

B．at least

C．at last

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小题13:

A．fence

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C．edge

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A．grateful

B．useful

C．wonderful

D．helpful

小题15:

A．death

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C．trouble

D．danger

小题16:

A．handle

B．ignore

C．fear

D．hide

小题17:

A．block

B．protect

C．help

D．separate

小题18:

A．forced

B．advised

C．entered

D．led

小题19:

A．amazing

B．worrying

C．exciting

D．interesting

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A．cost

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A．followed

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C．spied

D．seen

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A．released

B．wounded

C．captured

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小题3:

A．lectures

B．gives

C．studies

D．hears

小题4:

A．repaired

B．made

C．flew

D．cleaned

小题5:

A．taken down

B．looked down

C．set down

D．shot down

小题6:

A．bought

B．checked

C．found

D．packed

小题7:

A．gratefully

B．suspiciously

C．happily

D．sadly

小题8:

A．almost

B．surely

C．narrowly

D．nearly

小题9:

A．abroad

B．in

C．on

D．at

小题10:

A．so

B．because

C．unless

D．though

小题11:

A．sailor

B．captain

C．pilot

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小题12:

A．unwillingly

B．immediately

C．worriedly

D．carefully

小题13:

A．death

B．fortune

C．fate

D．chance

小题14:

A．wife

B．children

C．sailors

D．audience

小题15:

A．luggage

B．bag

C．parachute

D．future

小题16:

A．through

B．to

C．up to

D．as

小题17:

A．psychological

B．physical

C．imaginary

D．safe

小题18:

A．spirits

B．emotions

C．supports

D．people

小题19:

A．award

B．recognize

C．reward

D．help

小题20:

A．happy

B．tough

C．comfortable

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小题1:

A．homework

B．classes

C．cleaning

D．ones

小题2:

A．take

B．give

C．do

D．start

小题3:

A．from

B．in

C．over

D．across

小题4:

A．much

B．even

C．very

D．how

小题5:

A．feet

B．eyes

C．mind

D．heart

小题6:

A．sit

B．exist

C．stand

D．disappear

小题7:

A．change

B．share

C．provide

D．afford

小题8:

A．can’t

B．must

C．have to

D．need to

小题9:

A．promised

B．supported

C．pitied

D．encouraged

小题10:

A．Hearing

B．Imaging

C．Realizing

D．Ignoring

小题11:

A．crossed

B．found

C．planted

D．chose

小题12:

A．situation

B．thought

C．distance

D．opinion

小题13:

A．approached

B．considered

C．enjoyed

D．noticed

小题14:

A．case

B．memory

C．part

D．need

小题15:

A．listened

B．knocked

C．waited

D．leaned

小题16:

A．satisfied with

B．familiar with

C．fond of

D．close to

小题17:

A．worn

B．golden

C．favorite

D．beautiful

小题18:

A．invited

B．persuaded

C．helped

D．managed

小题19:

A．when

B．why

C．where

D．what

小题20:

A．made

B．drove

C．turned

D．put

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

A person may have an idea about himself that will prevent him from doing good work. He may have the____36____ that he is not capable of it. A child may think he is stupid because he does not understand how to make the ____37____ of his mental faculties(官能). Older people may be mistaken that they are incapable of ____38_____ anything new because of their age.
A person who believes that he is incapable will not make a real ____39_____ , because he feels that it ____40_____ be useless, he won’t go at a job with the confidence necessary for success, and he won’t work his hardest, even though he may____41_____ he is doing so. He is ____42_____ likely to fail, and the failure will ____43____ belief in his incompetence(无能). Alfred Adler, a famous doctor, had a (an) ____44_____ like this. When he was a small boy, he had a poor ____45____ in maths. His teacher told his ____46_____ he had no ability in maths in order that they would not ____47____ too much of him.____48_____he too accepted ____49_____ mistaken thinking of his ability, and he felt that it was useless to ____50____, and was very poor at maths, ____51____ as they expected.
One day he worked out a problem which ____52_____ of the other students had been able to solve. Adler succeeded in solving the problem. This gave him confidence. He now ____53____ with interest, determination and purpose, and he soon became especially good at ____54____. He not only proved that he could learn maths well, but luckily he learned early in his life from his own experience that if a person goes at a job with determination and purpose, he may ____55_____ himself as well as others by his ability.

小题1:

A．belief

B．way

C．fact

D．condition

小题2:

A．biggest

B．most

C．highest

D．deepest

小题3:

A．teaching

B．learning

C．accepting

D．using

小题4:

A．decision

B．success

C．effort

D．trouble

小题5:

A．would

B．should

C．must

D．could

小题6:

A．forget

B．think

C．guess

D．understand

小题7:

A．nevertheless

B．moreover

C．however

D．therefore

小题8:

A．lead to

B．add to

C．take to

D．contribute to

小题9:

A．experience

B．example

C．thought

D．story

小题10:

A．state

B．mind

C．start

D．ending

小题11:

A．classmates

B．friends

C．neighbors

D．parents

小题12:

A．blame

B．expect

C．get

D．win

小题13:

A．Virtually

B．Gradually

C．Fortunately

D．Especially

小题14:

A．it

B．her

C．its

D．their

小题15:

A．manage

B．succeed

C．try

D．act

小题16:

A．only

B．almost

C．just

D．nearly

小题17:

A．none

B．all

C．many

D．most

小题18:

A．lived

B．worked

C．played

D．graduated

小题19:

A．1essons

B．medicine

C．subjects

D．maths

小题20:

A．encourage

B．love

C．astonish

D．disappoint

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

I am my mother’s third child. When I was born, her doctor gently explained to my mother that my left arm was __16__, below the elbow(肘部). Then he gave her some __17__:“Don’t treat her any __18__ from the other girls. Demand more.” And she __19__!
My mother had to work to __20__ our family. There were five girls in our family and we all had to __21__. Once when I was about seven, I came out of the __22__,“Mom, I can’t peel (削……皮) potatoes. I only have one hand. “You get back to peel those potatoes, and don’t ever use that as a(n) __23__ for anything again!” Of course I could peel potatoes with my good hand, while holding them down with my __24__ arm. There was always a __25__ , and Mom knew it, “If you try hard __26__,” she ‘d say, “you can do anything.”
Once in the second grade, our teacher had each of us race across the monkey bars(高低杠). When it was my turn, I __27__ my head. Some kids __28__ . I went home crying. After work the next afternoon, Mom __29__ me back to the school ground. “ Now, __30__ up with your right arm”, she advised. She stood by __31__ I practiced, and she __32__ me when I made progress. I’ll never forget the __33__ time I was crossing the bars. The kids were standing there with their mouths open.
It was the way with everything. When I __34__ I can’t handle things, I see Mom’s smile again. She had the heart to __35__ anything. And she taught me I could, too.

小题1:

A．missing

B．broken

C．diseased

D．short

小题2:

A．warning

B．medicine

C．help

D．advice

小题3:

A．badly

B．differently

C．well

D．normally

小题4:

A．did

B．refused

C．cried

D．was

小题5:

A．care

B．help

C．support

D．feed

小题6:

A．pay attention

B．work out

C．carry out

D．help out

小题7:

A．kitchen

B．bedroom

C．house

D．school

小题8:

A．idea

B．change

C．excuse

D．explanation

小题9:

A．lost

B．other

C．next

D．longer

小题10:

A．chance

B．way

C．time

D．success

小题11:

A．enough

B．too

C．again

D．often

小题12:

A．hurt

B．nodded

C．shook

D．turned

小题13:

A．cheered

B．whispered

C．joked

D．laughed

小题14:

A．drove

B．took

C．sent

D．carried

小题15:

A．pull

B．jump

C．stand

D．rise

小题16:

A．before

B．as

C．after

D．until

小题17:

A．helped

B．raised

C．praised

D．protected

小题18:

A．first

B．last

C．wonderful

D．next

小题19:

A．admit

B．fear

C．find

D．realize

小题20:

A．face

B．teach

C．learn

D．solve

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科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

Signs can sometimes be seen at the entrance of a house, expressing that a tramp（流浪汉） has passed. This special sign-language is frequently 36 by tramps to inform their 37 whether the host of a certain house is friendly or unfriendly, and to 38 them the trouble of making unnecessary calls.
Quite 39 one day, I came across a real tramp. He was such a rare sight these days that I stood some distance away and watched him. He was dressed just as a tramp should be 40 , old worn trousers, and a jacket many sizes too big for him. On his head there was a battered old hat and his boots were so old and worn; they were almost coming into 41 . But the man himself looked cheerful as if he had not been a 42 in the world. He rubbed his nose with his forefinger, 43 a funny turn, laid a small parcel by the front gate, and began 44 a sign made by a former caller. Although the sign was meaningless to me, it must have been 45 , for the tramp’s face lit up with 46 . He entered the front gate confidently and rang the bell. When the door opened, I saw him 47 his hat but couldn’t hear his words. The 48 was very short indeed, for no sooner had he spoken a few words than the door closed fiercely in his face. I felt 49 for him as he walked 50 out of the house, But just as quickly, his face lit up again and he moved quickly towards the gate. There he stopped, looked at the sign, and 51 his head seriously as if he had made a bad mistake. 52 deeply into his pockets, he produced a piece of chalk, rubbed out the 53 sign and made a new one in its place. He stared at it for a moment smiling to himself, then gathered his 54 , pushed back his hat and began walking towards the next house at an unhurried 55 , whistling as he went along.

小题1:

A．employed

B．made

C．taken

D．put up

小题2:

A．parents

B．classmates

C．fellows

D．friends

小题3:

A．share

B．save

C．give

D．put

小题4:

A．in a way

B．by mistake

C．by the way

D．by chance

小题5:

A．with

B．in

C．by

D．on

小题6:

A．a fashion

B．a design

C．pieces

D．blocks

小题7:

A．success

B．care

C．failure

D．family

小题8:

A．gave

B．got

C．set

D．made

小题9:

A．drawing

B．kissing

C．correcting

D．studying

小题10:

A．pleased

B．strange

C．funny

D．exciting

小题11:

A．surprise

B．satisfaction

C．worry

D．disappointment

小题12:

A．rise

B．put on

C．raise

D．throw

小题13:

A．conversation

B．introduction

C．quarrel

D．greeting

小题14:

A．happy

B．frightened

C．worried

D．sorry

小题15:

A．cheerful

B．sadly

C．bravely

D．eagerly

小题16:

A．waved

B．swung

C．shook

D．nodded

小题17:

A．Digging

B．Stealing

C．Putting

D．Looking

小题18:

A．appearing

B．moving

C．shining

D．existing

小题19:

A．belongings

B．clothes

C．umbrella

D．stick

小题20:

A．step

B．position

C．pace

D．situation

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