精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

【题目】阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(不多于3个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

Keeping a diary in English is one of the most 1 (effect) ways to improve our English writing ability. 2 (compare) with other forms of writing, it is shorter and takes 3(little) time. It can help us to develop the habit of thinking in English. 4 we persist in this practice, gradually we’ll learn how to express ourselves in English. In keeping a diary in English, we certainly run up against many 5. (difficult)In the first place, 6 often happens that we have trouble finding appropriate words and phrases to give expression to our mind. Secondly, there are many idiomatic ways of saying things in Chinese. And it is extremely hard for us to put them into English properly. As far as I 7 (concern), my 8 (suggest) is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese-English dictionary within easy reach . Whenever something beats us, we can first put it down in our notebook and then consult our dictionary. We can also turn to our English teacher for help, if necessary. In short, I believe that it is9great use to keep a diary in English for 10 development of our writing skills.

【答案】

1effective

2Compared

3less

4If

5difficulties

6it

7am concerned

8suggestion

9of

10the

【解析】

本文是一篇说明文,主要介绍了用英语写日记对提高我们写作技巧的重要作用,同时提出了用英语写日记的具体要求。

1考查形容词。横线后有名词ways,说明横线处应该使用形容词做定语修饰ways,名词effect的形容词是effective,意为有效的。句意:用英语写日记是提高英语写作水平的最有效的方法之一。

2考查固定结构。固定结构compared to/with…相比;该短语通常在句中做状语。句意:与其他类型的写作相比,日记更短花费时间更少。

3考查上下文串联。句意:与其他类型的写作相比,日记更短花费时间更少。本空中应该使用形容词比较级lessshorter形成对应关系。

4考查连词。句意:如果我们坚持写日记,逐渐地我们会学会如何用英语表达自己。根据句意可知上下文是条件关系,所以使用if引导条件状语从句。

5考查名词。横线前面有形容词many,且有动词短语run up against“遇见可知横线处应该使用名词做run up against的宾语。句意:在用英语写日记的时候,我们当然会遇见很多困难。

6考查it用法。在英语里只有it可以做形式主语和形式宾语。本句中it是形式宾语,真正的宾语是后面的主语从句that….。句意:经常会发生这样的事情,我们无法找到合适的词汇表达我们的思想。

7考查固定句式。句式As far as I am concerned在我看来,该句式通常用来发表意见。句意:在我看来,我的建议是身边要放着一本笔记本和汉英字典。

8考查名词。系动词is前面应该是句子的主语,主语动词是名词或代词。动词suggest的名词是suggestion建议。句意:在我看来,我的建议是身边要放着一本笔记本和汉英字典。

9考查固定结构。固定结构“of+名词”=“该词的形容词,本句中of use=useful。句意:我认为用英语写日记对于提高我们的写作技能非常有用。

10考查定冠词。不定冠词a/an通常表示泛指,定冠词the表示特指;本句中定冠词the特指我们写作技巧的提高。

本文小题10考查了定冠词表达特指的用法,定冠词的用法是冠词考查中的重要内容。定冠词的用法主要是一些记忆性的东西,比较繁杂,可以记几个顺口溜:

特指双熟悉,上文已提及;世上独无二,序数最高级;普转专有名,习语及乐器。

1.特指某些人或事物。如:The Englishmen in the dining room are having supper now.

2.谈话双方都熟悉的人或事物,即语境特指。如:Take the medicine.

3.上文已提及的人或事物,即前照应特指。如:He bought a house. I have been to the house.

4.世界上独一无二的事物。如:The sun sets.

5.序数词或形容词最高级前。如:I live on the second floor.

6.由普通名词构成的专有名词前。如:The United States.

6.一些习惯短语中或西洋乐器前。如:in the way,by the hour,on the other hand,all the year round,play the piano the violin.

练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。

增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(),并在其下面写出该加的词。

删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。

修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。

注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;

2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。

Dear Tom,

How are you?I am just writing to tell you I had wonderful time at your place in New York.

I arrived home, safely and sound. I have something to ask for you.I have been looking through my bags for my favorite red shirt, or I can't find it somewhere.I'm sure I might have left it at your place. Could you look around your house for it? By the way, I am planning my parents' wedding anniversary celebration. I had already invited you and your parent.I wonder whether you would like to come to Chicago this time. What do you think of it?Take care of you and write to me soon.Giving my regards to Uncle Bernard and Aunt Norah.

Love,

Diana

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据中文或首字母提示填出正确的单词,每空一词。

1One of the main _______ (功能) of this organization is to promote people’s awareness of ocean pollution.

2Standing at a c _______ of her life, Carrier was highly cautious about her decision.

3A balanced diet daily proves to be b _______ to our health.

4More about the _______ (起源) of the universe has yet to be discovered.

5During his election c _______ , Donald Trump promised to put the economy of the United States back on its feet.

6Sharing videos online has made some users unable to d _______ between the virtual world and the real one.

7As the speaker continued her story, the laughter from the audience _______ (逐渐消失).

8The meeting had to be canceled due to the a _______ of the boss.

9Some believe classic works have nothing to do with _______ (当代的) life for they were written so long ago.

10Though he had failed his driving test twice, Marc decided to make a third a _______ at it.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】(题文)假定你是李华,计划本周末和同学一起去河边植树。请给外教Nancy写一封邮件,邀请她一同前往。内容包括:

1.集合时间及地点;

2.活动安排及提醒;

3.午餐及返程时间。

注意:1.词数100左右;开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数;

2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

Dear Nancy,

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_______________________________________________________________________________

_____________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】假设你是学生会主席李华,为了鼓励同学们爱国读书,向优秀榜样学习。学校委托你邀请优秀校友,第24届中国青年五四奖章获得者Ms. Wei 回校演讲以激励同学们激扬青春,逐梦前行。请你写一封邀请函。

内容需包含以下几点:

1. 对其获奖表示祝贺。2. 说明邀请其演讲的目的。3. 告知演讲的时间和地点。

注意:1. 字数100字左右。2. 可适当增加细节,以便行文连贯。3. 开头和结尾已经写好,不计入字数。

参考词汇:National May Fourth Youth Medal中国五四青年奖章

Dear Ms.Wei,

I am Li Hua,president of the students union of our school.

_________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours sincerely,

Li Hua

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】单词拼写。注意:每空一词,形式错误不得分。

1She __________(消耗)most of her time in watching TV.

2His reading is of a very wide __________(范围)。

3If you behave so foolishly, you must be ready to take the c__________.

4There are a lot of __________(现象) of nature we can’t understand.

5Can you guess the __________(平均的) age of the four girls?

6The elephant is the largest land animal in __________(生存)。

7His father always reminded him to look out for __________(潜在的) dangers ahead.

8People are __________(禁止) from taking photos in the museum.

9At the end of each term, teachers are required to __________(评估) the performance of students.

10The rainstorm was __________(加强).

11Once you get a__________ to computer games, you will find it hard to get rid of it.

12Q__________ of flowers are left in the garden.

13His illness r_________ from bad food.

14I decide to a__________ you as the vice manger.

15He g__________ at the letter and tore it into piece.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。

A major source of teen stress is school exams, and test anxiety is not uncommon. When you recognize your teen is under stress, how can parents help your teen stay calm before an exam?

Be involved. Parents need to be involved in their teen’s work.1What they look for is your presence — to talk, to cry, or simply to sit with them quietly. Communicate openly with your teen. Encourage your teen to express her worries and fears, but don’t let them focus on those fears.

Help them get organized.2Together , you and your teen can work out a time—table in which she can study for what she knows will be on the test.

Provide a calm setting. Help your teen set up a quiet place to study and protect his privacy. Give them a nutritious diet. It is important for your teen to eat a healthy, balanced diet during exam times to focus and do her best.3If this happens, encourage your teen to eat light meals or sandwiches. A healthy diet, rather than junk food, is best for reducing stress.

4Persuade your teenager to get some sleep and /or do something active when she needs a real break from studying. Making time for relaxation, fun, and exercise are all important in reducing stress. Help your teen balance her time so that she will feel comfortable taking time out from studying to spend time with friends or rest.

Show a positive attitude.5Your panic, anxiety and blame contribute to your teen’s pressure. Make your teen feel accepted and valued for her efforts. Most importantly, reassure your teen that things will be all right , no matter what the results are.

AA parent’s attitude will dictate their teen’s emotions.

BExam stress can make some teens lose their appetite.

CThey will only make the situation worse.

DEncourage your teen to relax.

E. The best thing is simply to listen.

F. Help your teen think about what she has to study and plan accordingly.

G. Your teen may also make negative comments about themselve

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】 The Olympic Games are the greatest festival of sport in the world. Every four years, a hundred or more countries send their best sportsmen to compete for the highest honors of the sport. As many as 6000 people take part in over 20 sports. For the winners, there are gold medals and glory. But there is honor, too, for all who compete, win or lose. That is the spirit of the Olympics — to take part is what matters.

The Olympic Games always start in bright color and action. The teams of all the nations parade in the opening ceremony and march round the track. The custom is for the Greek team to march in first. For it was in Greece that the Olympics began. The team of the country where the Games are being held — the host country — marches in last.

The runner with the Olympic torch then enters the stadium and lights the flame. A sportsman from the host country takes the Olympic oath on behalf of all the competitors. The judges and officials also take an oath. After the sportsmen march out of the stadium, the host country puts on a wonderful display.

The competition begins the next day. There are usually more than twenty sports in the Games. The rule is that there must be at least fifteen. The main events are in track and field, but it is a few days before these sports start. Each day the competitors take part in a different sport — riding, shooting, swimming, and cross-country running. Points are gained for each event. Medals are awarded for the individual winners and for national teams.

More and more women are taking part in the games. They first competed in 1900, in tennis and golf, which are no longer held in the Olympics. Women’s swimming events were introduced in 1912, but it was not until 1928 that there were any track and field events for women. Now, they compete in all but half a dozen of the sports. In horse riding, shooting, and boat racing, they may compete in the same events as the men.

1The spirit of the Olympics is to _________.

A.win a gold medalB.be equal

C.gain gloryD.participate

2From the passage, we can learn that _________.

A.the first team to march in the opening ceremony is the most important one

B.a sportsman represents all the athletes to take an oath after a wonderful display

C.the track and field events do not start until a few days after the Olympics begin

D.women were allowed to take part in track and field events in 1912

3Which of the following is NOT the Olympic event nowadays?

A.Tennis.B.Shooting.

C.RidingD.Swimming

4Which is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A.Olympic Spirit.

B.Opening ceremony of the Olympics.

C.Rules for all Olympic events.

D.The birthplace of the Olympic Games.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源: 题型:

【题目】听下面一段较长对话,回答以下小题。

1What did the woman dream about?

A.She lost 100 dollars.

B.She found 100 dollars.

C.She won 100 dollars in a contest.

2What does the man think of the woman’s dream?

A.Realistic.B.Ridiculous.C.Magical.

3What will the woman do with the money?

A.Invite the man to have a big meal.

B.Buy some clothes for herself.

C.Try to return it to the owner.

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案