练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

    第II卷（共两节，满分30分）
    第四部分任务型阅读（共10题：每小题1分，满分10分）
    请认真阅读下列短文，并根据所读内容在文章后表格中的空格中填入最适当的单词。每空格1个单词。
    Beggars are often seen sitting under blankets with heads bowed as people pass them by in Cambridge’s market center. Some ask passers-by for change and some just sit and wait to be given money. A few use aggressive behaviour to earn money.
    To solve the problem of aggressive begging, an “alternative giving ” plan has been suggested. Ten blue money boxes will be placed in busy places such as the market and the railway station. It aims to encourage people not to give money directly to beggars but instead to give generously to local homeless causes.
    Supporters of this plan think it will be an effective way to solve the beggars’ alcohol and drug problems. But the police oppose the plan arguing that beggars who do not receive cash may turn to criminality to feed their addictions. The homeless charity “Crisis” said the success of any plan will depend on its style. They think that imaginative and positive plans can help create local understanding and sympathy instead of hardness. Most of the beggars dislike the plan because they think they will not get enough money from the boxes for their showers, food and clothes.
    Begging is a big social problem both in developing and developed countries. Governments must play a big role in solving this problem. Training beggars to work and helping them to find appropriate jobs is one option. This is especially true for developing countries where many low-skill jobs exist.
    The general community should also be educated to see beggars not as dirty and dangerous, but as people who need understanding and help.
    Begging problem
    Introduction to the begging problem
    		●Some beggars ask 78_______for money
    ●Some beggars just sit and wait to be given
    money
    An “alternative plan” to the problem
    		In some busy places, such as the market and railway station, ten blue boxes will be placed to 79_______people to give money to local homeless causes.
    Different 76________towards the suggested plan
    		●Supporters of this plan think it very 80______to solve the problem related to beggars.
    ●The police oppose the plan arguing the beggars may turn to criminality because of 81_______of cash.
    ●The homeless charity said that it remains to be seen whether this plan would be 82.________.
    ●Most of the beggars dislike the plan because the money that they will get from the box will not be 83.________.
    77._________to the problem
    		●Governments must be actively 84_______in solving this problem be training beggars to work and helping them to find proper jobs.
    ●Beggars shouldn’t be 85________ as dirty and dangerous people but as people needing help and understanding.

    76.attitudes 77. Solutions 78. passers-by 79. encourage 80. effective 81. lack 82. successful 83. enough 84. involved 85.seen
    略
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    II.完形填空（30分）
    John lived all alone because his wife had died. He had worked hard as a tailor all his life, but misfortune had left him penniless. He had 16   sons, but they only had time to  17   and eat dinner with their father once a week.
    18   the old man grew weaker and weaker, and his sons came by to see him less and less. He often worried  19   would become of him, until at last he thought of a plan.
    The next morning he went to see his friend, the carpenter, and asked him to make a large 20. Then the locksmith, and asked him for an old  21  . Finally the glassblower for all the broken pieces of glass he  22  . The old man took the chest home, filled it to the 33   with broken glass, locked up tight and put it beneath his  24  .
    “What’s in this chest?” his sons asked, looking under the table.
    “Oh, nothing,” the old man replied, “just some things I’ve been  25  .” They kicked it and heard a rattling inside. “It must be full of all the gold he’s saved over the years,” they 26   to one another.
    So they talked it over and realized they needed to  27   the treasure. They decided to  28    living with the old man, and  29   they could look after him, too. So the first week the youngest moved in, the second week the middle and the third week the eldest. This 30   for some time.

    82615980

     
        At last the old father died. The sons gave him a very  31   funeral, for they knew there was a  32  sitting beneath the kitchen table. When the 33   was over, they hunted through the house until they found the key, and unlocked the chest. To their astonishment, they found nothing but broken glass. But they didn’t give up, and the eldest son turned over the chest to make sure if there was something valuable 34   among the broken glass. On the bottom he found an inscription  35  : Honor Your Father And Mother.

    16． A．four       B．two   C．three D．five
    17． A．stand by  B．pass by     C．go by       D．stop by
    18． A．Gradually      B．Clearly     C．Fortunately      D．Hurriedly
    19． A．what      B．that   C．how  D．which
    20． A．shelf       B．table  C．cupboard  D．chest
    21． A．chest      B．lock  C．cover D．saying
    22． A．made      B．broke       C．bought      D．had
    23． A．top  B．bottom     C．center       D．inside
    24． A．bed        B．house       C．kitchen table    D．yard
    25． A．making   B．keeping    C．saving      D．using
    26． A．whispered      B．reported    C．shouted     D．pointed
    27． A．find B．own  C．know D．guard
    28． A．take chances   B．take turns  C．take measures   D．take actions
    29． A．on the way     B．by the way       C．that way   D．in the way
    30． A．went on  B．kept on     C．moved on D．put on
    31． A．sad        B．deep  C．rich   D．nice
    32． A．old man  B．fortune     C．guest D．lock
    33． A．service    B．celebration       C．meal  D．crying
    34． A．mixed     B．painted     C．hidden      D．grown
    35． A．writing   B．reading     C．telling      D．speaking

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    　“It hurts me more than you,” and “This is for your own good.” These are the statements my mother used to make years ago when I had to learn Latin, clean my room, stay home and do homework.
    That was before we entered the permissive(自由的) period in education in which we decided it was all right not to push our children to achieve their best in school. The schools and the educators made it easy on us. They taught that it was all right to be parents who take a let-alone policy. We stopped making our children do homework. We gave them calculators, turned on the television, left the teaching to the teachers and went on vacation.
    　　Now teachers, faced with children who have been developing at their own pace for the past 15 years, are realizing we’ve made a terrible mistake. One such teacher is Sharon Klompus who says of her students—“so passive”—and wonders what happened. Nothing was demanded of them, she believes. Television, says Klompus, contributes to children’s passivity. “We’re not training kids to work any more.” says Klompus. “We’re talking about a generation of kids who’ve never been hurt or hungry. They have learned somebody will always do it for them, Instead of saying ‘go and look it up’, you tell them the answer. It takes greater energy to say no to a kid.”
    　　Yes, it does. It takes energy and it takes work. It’s time for parents to end their vacation and come back to work. It’s time to take the car away, to turn TV off, to tell them it hurts you more than them but it’s for their own good. It’s time to start telling them no again.
    67.To such children as described in the passage __________.
    A. neither is easy to say yes or say no
    B. it is easier to say no than to say yes
    C. it is easier to say yes than no
    D. neither is difficult to say yes or say no
    68.We learn from the passage that the author’s mother used to lay emphasis on(强调;重视) ________.
    A. natural development   B. education at school  C. learning Latin   D. discipline
    69.By “permissive period in education” the author means a time ________.
    A. when everything can be taught at school
    B. when children are permitted to receive education
    C. when children are allowed to do what they wish to
    D. when every child can be educated
    70.The main idea of the passage is that _______.
    A. It’s time to be more strict with our kids
    B. parents should always set a good example to their kids
    C. parents should leave their children alone
    D. kids should have more activities at school

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    The story of printing is a long and complex one. Before the invention of printing, the spread of knowledge depended either on word of mouth or handwriting. Both took time and errors happened easily. 2000 years ago in the Western Han Dynasty, stone-tablet rubbing(拓印) was common for spreading Confucianism or Buddhism. This led in the Sui Dynasty (581-618) to the use of carving writing or pictures on a wooden board, which became known as block printing(木版印刷).
    The first book with an exact date of printing appeared in China in 868. In the Tang Dynasty (618-907), this technology was gradually introduced to Korea, Japan, Vietnam and the Philippines.
    Block printing reached its golden age during the Song dynasty (960-1279) as the government encouraged the publication of large numbers of books. Yet block printing had its drawbacks. All the boards became useless after the printing was done and a single mistake in carving could ruin a whole block. In the Song Dynasty, a man named Bi Sheng carved individual characters on pieces of fine clay(粘土). Then he hardened the clay by a slow baking process, resulting in pieces of movable type.
    Movable type printing has a very important position in the history of printing, for all later printing methods such as wooden type, copper type and lead type printing all developed on the basis of movable clay types. During the 13-14th centuries, This technology spread to Korea, Japan, Vietnam and Europe. Later, German Johann Gutenberg invented movable type made of metal in the 15th century.
    48. The main idea of this passage is about ____.
    A.    the advantages of China’s printing
    B.    the history of movable type writing
    C.    the development of China’s printing
    D.    the spread of China’s printing
    49. The underlined word in the third paragraph probably means____.
    A. features     B. benefits    C. disadvantages   D. styles
    50. According to the passage, which of the following is right in order of time?
    ① lead type printing  ② copper type printing  ③movable clay type printing  ④ wooden type printing  ⑤block printing    ⑥ stone-tablet rubbing
    A. ①⑥③④  B. ⑥⑤③④  C. ④⑥③①   D. ⑥④②⑤

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    I had offered to watch my 3-year-old daughter, so that my wife could go out with a friend. I was getting some work done in my study while she    36    to be having a good time in the other room. No problem, I   37  . But then it got a little too   38  and I shouted, “What are you doing?” No response, I repeated my question and heard her say, “Oh … nothing.” Nothing?
    I got up from my desk and ran out into the living room, whereupon I saw her running across the hall. I followed her as her little behind made a quick   39   into the bedroom. I was approaching her! She took   40    for the bathroom. Bad move.I had her   41   ! I told her to turn around. She refused. I pulled out my big, mean,   42   Daddy voice, “Young lady, I said turn around!”
    43  , she turned toward me. In her hand was what was left of my wife’s new lipstick. And every square inch of her face was  44  with bright red! As she looked up at me with fearful eyes, I heard  45  voice that had been shouted to me as a child. “How could you … you should know … How many times have you been  46  …What a bad thing to do …”It was just a matter of my picking out which old  47  I was going to use on her so that she would know what a bad girl she had been. But  48  I could let loose,I looked down at the sweatshirt my wife had put on her only an hour  49  . In big  50  it said, “I’M A PERFECT LITTLE ANGEL(天使)!” I looked back up into her tearful eyes and,  51  seeing a bad girl who didn’t listen, I saw a little angel full of  52  that I had come dangerously close to  53 . “Sweetheart, let’s take a picture so Mommy can see how  54  you look.” I took the picture and thanked God that I didn’t miss the chance to prove what a perfect little angel  55  had given me.
    36.   A.happened    B.liked    C.appeared     D.pretended
    37.   A.did      B.worked out    C.figured  D.won
    38.   A.long    B.quiet         C.calm      D.strange
    39.   A.way     B.turn     C.change D.progress
    40.   A.back    B.out      C.off       D.away
    41.   A.followed     B.scolded       C.cornered      D.frightened
    42.   A.kind    B. authoritative      C.inviting       D.fatherly
    43.   A.Slowly B.Quickly       C.Angrily       D.Unfortunately
    44.   A.filled   B.marked       C.printed D.covered
    45.   A.every   B.such     C.any      D.one
    46.   A.told     B.beaten  C.frightened   D.forbidden
    47.   A.reports B.notice  C.advice  D.message
    48.   A.as B.when   C.until    D.before
    49.   A.before  B.ago      C.earlier  D.later
    50.   A.signs    B.letters  C.messages     D.figures
    51.   A.because of   B.instead of    C.in spite of    D.as a result of
    52.   A.sadness       B.worth   C.tears    D.tricks
    53.   A.preventing   B.getting rid of      C.destroying   D.doing wrong on
    54.   A.dirty    B.ugly     C.special D.silly
    55.   A.my wife               B.my daughter     C.it                D.he

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    My Best Enemy
    Once again, I was in a new school. So was a girl in my class named Lisa. That’s where the similarities ended.
    I was tall and she was small. My thick black hair had been recently cut short into an untidy style. Her natural blonde hair flowed to her waist and looked great. I was 12 and one of the oldest in the class while she was 11 and the youngest. I was awkward and shy. She wasn’t. I couldn’t stand her, considering her my enemy. But she liked me and wanted to be friends.
    One day, she invited me over and I said yes—I was too shocked to answer any other way. My family had moved six times in six years, and I had never managed to develop any friendships. But this girl who wore the latest fashions wanted me to go home with her after school. She lived in a fun part of town that had two pizza places, an all-right bookstore, a movie theater and a park. As we walked from the school bus stop through her neighborhood, I tried to guess which house might be hers. Was it the white one with the perfect lawn or the three –story house with a front porch? I got very surprised when she led me into an old apartment building. She lived on the fourth floor in a two-room place with her mother, her stepfather, her two brothers and her sister.
    When we got into the room she shared with her sister, she took out a big case of Barbies, which was my next surprise. I had never played with them. We sat on the floor, laughing as we made up crazy stories about the Barbies. We found out that we both wanted to be writers when we were older and both had wild imaginations. We had a great day that afternoon.
    Lisa was loved by the whole neighborhood. The bookstore owners lent her fashion magazines; the movie theater gave her free tickets…. Soon I was included in her magic world. We slept over at each other’s houses and spent every free moment together.
    Lisa, my first real friend since childhood, helped me get through the rough years of early adolescence（青春期）and taught me an amazing and very surprising thing about making friends: you worst enemy can turn out to be your best friend.
    54．The writer and Lisa were similar in the way that________ .
    A．they were both new students    B．they had the same hair styles
    C．they were both tall            D．they were of the same age
    55．One day Lisa invited the writer____________.
    A．to go to the movie            B．to go to her home
    C．to go to walk in a park       D．to go to a pizza place
    56．In the passage the writer described Lisa as a girl who was___________ .
    A．awkward and shy           B．rich and happy
    C．quiet and lonely             D．friendly and lovely
    57．Which of the following did the writer learn from Lisa?
    A．How to make up stories.      B．How to deal with enemies.
    C．How to make friends.        D．How to live a better life.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    When former American President Bill Clinton travelled to South Korea to visit President Kim Young Sam, he repeatedly referred to the Korean president's wife as Mrs. Kim. By mistake, President Clinton’ s advisers thought that Koreans have the same naming customs as the Japanese. Clinton had not been told that, in Korea, wives keep their family names. President Kim Young Sam's wife was named Sohn Myong Suk. Therefore, she should be addressed (称谓) as Mrs. Sohn.
    President Clinton arrived in Korea directly after leaving Japan and had not changed his culture gears. His failure to follow Korean customs gave the impression that Korea was not as important to him as Japan.
    In addition to Koreans, some Asian husbands and wives do not share the same family names. This practice often puzzles English-speaking teachers when talking with a pupil’s parents. They become puzzled about the student's correct last name. Placing the family name first is common among a number of Asian cultures.
    Mexican naming customs are different as well. When a woman marries, she keeps her family name and adds her husband's name after the word de (of). This affects how they fill in forms in the United States. When requested to fill in a middle name, they generally write the father's family name. But Mexicans are addressed by the family name of the mother. This often causes puzzlement.
    Here are a few ways to deal with such difficult situations: don’t always think that a married woman uses her husband's last name. Remember that in many Asian cultures, the order of first and last names is reversed. Ask which name a person would prefer to use. If the name is difficult to pronounce, admit it, and ask the person to help you say it correctly.
    67. The story of Bill Clinton is used to__________.                         
    A. improve US-Korean relations                     B. introduce the topic of the text
    C. describe his visit to Korea                        D. tell us how to address a person
    68. The word "gears" in paragraph 2 is closest in meaning to_______.             
    A. action plans                                            B. naming customs    
    C. travel maps                                             D. thinking patterns
    69. When a woman marries in Korea, she ___________.                       
    A. continues to use her family name                      B. uses her husband's given name
    C. shares her husband's family name                 D. adds her husband's given name to hers
    70. To address a married woman properly, you'd better______.                  
    A. use her middle name                   B. use her husband's first name
    C. ask her which name she likes              D. change the order of her names

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Do you sometimes put off doing your homework on a school night to watch TV？A new study says that middle school students who watch TV or play video games during the week do worse in school．The study also says that watching TV and playing video games on weekends don’t affect school performance that much．
    “They could watch a lot on weekends and it didn’t seem to connect with doing worse in school，”said Dr．Iman Sharif of Children’s Hospital at Montefiore in New York．The study appears in the October issue of Pediatrics．Researchers drew their conclusions after surveying （调查）4，500 students in New Hampshire and Vermont middle schools．
    To reach their findings，researchers didn’t look at grades or test scores．Instead，they asked students to rate their own performance on a scale ranging from “excellent’’ to “below”．
    Other studies have found a connection between kids’ ability to learn and the amount of TV they watch．One study even found that kids with televisions in their bedrooms scored about eight points lower on math and language arts tests than kids without them．
    What should fl kid do？The American Academy of Pediatrics recommends（推荐）that kids watch TV no more than two hours and that televisions be kept out of children’s rooms．Weekend viewing should be kept to four hours at most each day．
    73．What could be the best title for the passage？
    A．Study Says Students Shouldn’t Watch TV on a School Night
    B．Watching TV Has an Effect on Children
    C．Students Shouldn’t Watch TV
    D．There Is a Connection Between Watching TV and Study
    74．According to Dr．Iman Sharif，       ．
    A．watching TV on weekends affects school performance
    B．the less students watch TV on weekends，the better they do at school
    C．watching TV on weekends doesn’t affect school performance
    D．the more students watch TV on weekends, the worse they do at school
    75．Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？
    A．Researchers did the survey by studying the students’ test scores．
    B．Students’ learning ability has nothing to do with the amount of TV they watch．
    C．Children with televisions in their rooms do better at school than those without them．
    D．Children shouldn’t watch TV for more than four hours each day at weekends．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空


    第二节信息匹配(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)
    阅读下列网上交友资料与信息，并按照要求匹配信息。请在答题卡上将对应题号的相应选项字母涂黑。以下是网上交友信息：
    A．Yiyang, Man, 19 Years old
    Occupation
    Student
    My Native Tongue
    Chinese
    Interested In
    Listening to Music, Playing Sports, My Family & Friends, Going to the Movies, Reading, Watching Sports, Local Travel, National Travel, Gaming
    B．Julia, Man, 23 Years old
    Occupation
    Engineer
    My Native Tongue
    English
    Interested In
    Dining , Listening to Music , Playing Sports , Television , Swimming , Reading
    C．Brighton, Woman, 21 Years old
    Occupation
    Teacher
    My Native language
    English
    Interested In
    Television, My Family & Friends, Reading, Gaming, Chatting Online, Volunteering
    D．Lydia, Woman, 26 Years old
    Occupation
    		Administrative
    My Native language
    		English
    Interested In
    		Writing, having Published quite a few books of novels
    E. Senela, Woman, 20 Years old
    Occupation
    		Secretary
    My Native language
    		Tibetan
    Interested In
    		Listening to Music , Writing , Cooking , Television , My Family & Friends , Reading , Watching Sports , Chatting Online
    F. Roman, Man, 25 Years old
    Occupation
    		Engineering
    My Native language
    		Cantonese
    Interested In
    		Listening to Music , Playing Sports , Television
    以下是与交友相关的信息，请匹配符合他（她）们的对应的信息。
    56. Ling Tao, man, 18 years old，a student, interested in sports, He’d like to find a pen-friend who is also a student and has the same interest with him in order to discuss sports through the Internet.
    57．Mary, woman, 22 years old, interested in writing very much. She wants to become a writer and prefers to make friends with a person who can give her some guide in writing.
    58. Wang Ping, woman, 19 years old, interested in music and chatting. She is now a college student majoring in secretary and would like to find a pen-friend who can give her some help her with his major.
    59. Peter, man, 23 years old, engineer, interested in sports and watching TV plays. He is now studying Chinese and wants to make friends with a man who can help him with Cantonese.
    60. Yang Lin, man, 24 years old, engineer, interested in making friends and volunteering. He’d like to find a pen friend who has the same interest with him and can teach him English.

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案