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17.Good listening skills can provide you with a deeper level of understanding about someone's situation.If you want to know how to be a good listener,read on to get started!
(36)B It's easy to get lost in yourself and to only consider the impact of the other person's"telling"on you.But active listening is blocked by your inward thinking.On the contrary,you must look at the problems from the other person's angle.
Don't try to help immediately.Some people think that they should find a quick and easy solution to the person's problem while listening.Instead,you should take the time to think of a"solution"only if he or she is really looking for help in this way.(37)G
Remember what you've been told.(38)DSo,if the person is telling you about his problems with his best friend,you can at least remember his name so you can refer to him that way.If you don't remember any names,details,or important events,then it won't sound like you're listening.
Encourage the speaker with body language.(39)C.Also says little things such as"Yeah"when the person is talking about something that they want you to agree on or"Wow"when the person talks about a tragedy or something bad done against them.These words betray that you're not only listening but paying attention.
Make eye contact.If you give your friend the impression you aren't interested and are distracted,they may never open up to you again.(40)E

A.Wait for the person to open up.
B.Place yourself in the other person's shoes.
C.Show them that you care by nodding at right times so they know you're listening.
D.Being a good listener is to actually absorb the information the person has told you.
E.Focus directly on their eyes so that they will know certainly that you are absorbing every single word.
F.Instead of the conclusion,let the speaker know that you are ready to listen and to be a sounding board.
G.If you start thinking of all of the quick measures for the person's problems,you won't be listening attentively.

分析 本文是一篇关于社会生活的说明文.在日常生活中,良好的倾听技巧可以让你有一个更深层次的了解某人的情况的能力.那么如何去做一个好的倾听者呢?本文提出了几条建议.

解答 36-40 BGDCE
36.B 本段主要内容为:人们往往容易迷失自我,过多关注别人说的话对个人的影响.结合下句中you must look at the problems from the other person's angle.空处填要多从别人角度考虑问题,故选B.
37.G 根据本段开头Don't try to help immediately.及you should take the time to think of a"solution",可知不能在对方提出问题的时候马上去考虑解决方案,G项意思符合前后句意,故选G.
38.D 根据本段总起句Remember what you've been told,可知作为一个好的倾听者必需要认真理解别人告诉你的信息,故选D.
39.C 根据上文提到用身体语言去鼓励说话者,空处填与肢体语言有关的句子符合句意,故选C.
40.E 根据上文内容可知本段主要讲述要用眼神交流的方式关注说话者,要直接注视这对方的眼睛让他们知道你是真心的,故选E.

点评 本文是一篇说明文,要求学生在理解文章整体的情况下,充分考虑语境和空格前后的句子,确定相关信息,选出正确答案.

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