【题目】阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空,并将答案填写在答卷标号为1—10的相应位置上。
One afternoon many years ago, I sat down on a chair in a park and watched a little boy, around 2 years old, 【1】 (run) freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short distance.The boy would fall to the grass, get up, and without looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing 【2】 ( happen).
When kids fall down, they don't think of the fall as 【3】 failure. Instead, they consider 【4】 as a learning experience.They try and try again 【5】 they succeed.
I was also touched by the way he ran. With each attempt, he looked so 【6】 (confidence) and natural.He only wanted to run freely and to do it as well as he could.He was just being a child--- being himself completely at the moment.He never gave up.Each time he fell, he 【7】 got up again, as if he knew that falling down was 【8】 (simple) a part of life.
He was not looking for others' smiles, or worrying 【9】 whether someone was watching or not. 【10】 he wanted was to run and to feel the experience of running fully and freely.I learned a lot from the experience.
【答案】
【1】running
【2】had happened
【3】a
【4】it
【5】until/till
【6】confident
【7】himself
【8】simply
【9】about
【10】What/All
【解析】
试题分析:本文属于夹叙夹议文章,讲述作者从观看孩子行走的行为中获得一个道理。
【1】running 考察动词非谓语形式。此处为watch sb doing sth,running做宾补,故用running。
【2】had happened 考察虚拟语气。此处为as if的虚拟状语从句,由于是对过去的虚拟,故用过去完成时had happened。
【3】a 考察冠词。此处为抽象名词具体化,a failure为一件失败的事情,故用a。
【4】it 考察代词。此处代指前文的kids fall down这件事情,故用单数,故用it。
【5】until/till 考察状语从句引导词。根据句意可知,孩子不断尝试不断摔倒,直到成功,故用unti/till。
【6】confident 考察形容词。接在系动词look之后,故用形容词confident。
【7】himself 考察反身代词。每次跌倒,他都自己起来,故用反身代词himself。
【8】simply 考察副词。此处为修饰整个句子,故用副词simply。
【9】about 考察介词。此处为搭配worry about,故用about。
【10】What/All 考察主语从句的连接词。该从句为主语从句,连接词在从句中做宾语,故用what,
该句也可以视为带有定语从句的主语,故需要先行词,故用all。
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