4
（北京市宣武区2010届高三上学期期中考试）
公共汽车票价降低和地铁线路增加之后，越来越多的人选择公共交通方式出行。根据下面提供的信息为英文报纸21st Century投稿，介绍目前人们选择公共交通出行的情况，以及由此带来的好处，并用具体实例说明自己的感受。
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encourage people to choose public transportation
reduce traffic jams
make traveling convenient
be friendly to the environment
A New Look of Public Transportation in Beijing
Nowadays, the cost of taking buses in Beijing is low, and several more underground railways have been put into use.
One possible version:
A New Look of Public Transportation in Beijing
Nowadays, the cost of taking buses in Beijing is low, and several more underground railways have been put into use.
More and more people are encouraged to choose public transportation. Fewer private cars are on the roads so there are fewer traffic jams. It is convenient for people to travel to and from work. What’s more, less harmful gas is produced. This is friendly to the environment.
I live far from my school. My father used to drive me to school early in the morning. He complained a lot about the traffic jams. Now I can take the underground railways near my home, which saves us a lot of time.
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暑假作业安徽少年儿童出版社系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
25. ________ theme of the Shanghai Expo is “Better city, better life”. It will send _____ message to people around the world to care about the places where they live.
A. /…a B. the…a C. a…the D. /…the
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29．The attackers were arrested and didn’t know where they ______．
A．would take B．are taken C．were being taken D．will be taken
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17. Greatly moved by what he did , ____ .
A. tears came to my eyes B. my heart was full of gratefulness
C. my eyes were filled with tears D. I could hardly hold back my tears
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I have never been to Beijing, but it is the place _____.
A. that I want to visit it most B. where I’d like to visit
C. in which I’d like to visit D. I most want to visit
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In Western countries people have been using the installment plan since the first half of the twentieth century. Today, a large number of families in Great Britain buy furniture, household goods and cars by installments. In the U. S., the figure is much higher than in Great Britain, and people there spend over 10 percent of their income on the installment plan.
The price of an article bought on installments is always higher than the price that would be paid by cash. There is a charge for interest. The buyer pays one quarter or one third of the price as a down payment when the goods are delivered to him. He then makes regular payments, weekly or monthly, until the full price is paid up. The legal ownership of the goods remains with the seller until the final payment has been made.
Installment buying has advantages and disadvantages. It can help couples with small incomes to furnish their homes and start housekeeping. It increases the demand for goods, and in this way helps business and employment. There is, however, the danger that when business is bad, installment buying may end suddenly, making business much worse. This may result in a great increase in unemployment. If the people on the installment plan lose their jobs, they will probably not be able to make their payments. If great numbers of people are not able to pay their installment debts there is a possibility that businessmen cannot collect their debts and will therefore lose money. If businessmen lose money or fail to make a satisfactory profit, it becomes more likely to have a depression. This is why, in some countries, the government controls the installment plan by fixing the amount of the down payment and installments to discourage people from buying more than they can pay for on the installment plan.
56. Which of the following is NOT true about the installment plan?
A. A lot of British families use the installment plan.
B. More than 10 percent American families buy things on installments.
C. Americans depend more on installment than British people do.
D. Americans spend one tenth of their income on installment buying.
57. Goods bought on installments are more expensive than goods bought by cash because ______.
A. the buyer has to pay extra money as interest
B. the delivery of the goods charges extra money www..com
C. the buyer has to pay a down payment
D. the service offered by installment plan charged extra money
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A. He might lose his job.
B. He will stop owning the item he has bought.
C. He will have to sell what he has bought.
D. He will go into debt.
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A. purchasing power is strengthened
B. employment might be increased
C. people develop a good habit of saving money
D. young couples are able to furnish their homes
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A. increase employment
B. avoid depressions
C. ensure that businesses make good profits
D. ensure that people can pay for what hey buy
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