Growing up is not always easy. When facing difficulties, courage and a spirit of independence can be more useful than crying for __36___! That’s what Hong Zhanhui’s story of__37__ boy to man with family hardships tells us.
Hong was born in 1982 in a poor family in Xihua County, Henan Province. When he was ___38___ 11, his father became mentally ill and one day came back with an abandoned baby girl. A year later, Hong’s mother and younger brother both ___39__home because of poverty and pressure from his sick father.
Their burdens fell onto the 12-year-old’s shoulders: to treat his father’s illness, to ___40___ the adopted sister Chenchen, and to go on to study.
Hong didn’t __41___ . Since a young age, he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family. At the same time, he has studied at college. To take care of Chenchen , he worked hard to___42__a room near his campus for her, and send her to school.
After Hong’s story went public, people were ___43___to tears by his unselfishness. Hard __44__ his life was, Hong didn’t abandon his father and the adopted ___45__, because they needed his help. With his hard-won money, he even aided other students ___46__against misfortunes.
Today when many tend to worry more about their own happiness, Hong’s deeds ___47__ us of what we usually neglect: Love and care for others. Without these, ___48___ of us could survive.
Hong ___49__ donations from others. He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers, but he could ___50__ his own work. Short of money to buy food, the boy climbed tall trees to get birds’ eggs for his baby sister. He walked two hours at weekends to buy different things to ___51__ around his school to earn money. Through his hard life, the boy developed ___52___ against misfortune that made him a hero in people’s eyes.
Hong’s story shows that with love and willpower, no hardship can ___53__ a person but himself. So when facing difficulties, don’t ___54__ about bad luck. Consider what more you could do for your family and society ___55___ you’ll find the world smiling back.
1. |
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2.A caring B. growing C. moving D. turning
3. |
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4. |
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5. |
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6. |
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7. |
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8. |
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9. |
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10. |
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11. |
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12. |
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13. |
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14. |
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15. |
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16. |
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17. |
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18. |
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19. |
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20. |
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1.D
2.B
3.A
4.D
5.A
6.B
7.B
8.B
9.A
10.C
11.A
12.C
13.C
14.D
15.A
16.C
17.B
18.B
19.C
20.A
【解析】
试题分析:
1.由第四段第二行because they needed his help.可以知道是帮助,句子意思“当我们面对困难时,鼓励和独立精神比哭着要帮助更重要”,所以选D
2.由第一段第一句Growing up is not always easy可以知道是成长的,所以选B
3.考查单词意思,only意思“仅”,already意思“已经”,ever意思“曾经”,still意思“仍然”,句子意思“当他仅仅11岁的时候”,所以选A
4.由后面的句子because of poverty and pressure from his sick father可以知道是离开家,句子意思“因为贫穷和他生病父亲带来的压力他的妈妈和哥哥离开了家”,所以选D
5.由第二段第二行one day came back with an abandoned baby girl可以知道是抚养被收养的妹妹,句子意思“抚养被收养的妹妹”,所以选A
6.由后面的句子he has worked in part-time jobs to feed his family可以知道他不放弃,句子意思“他不放弃”,所以选B
7.由后面的句子and send her to school可以知道是租房子,句子意思“为了租大学旁边的房子他刻苦工作”,所以选B
8.固定词组be moved to tears意思“感动得流下眼泪”,句子意思“人们被他的无私感动得流下眼泪”,所以选B
9.考查单词意思,as意思“正如”,because意思“因为”,unless意思“除非”,while意思“当……时候”,句子意思“正如他的生活困难”,所以选A
10.由第三段第二行the adopted sister Chenchen可以知道答案,句子意思“他没有遗弃她的爸爸和被收养的妹妹”,所以选C
11.固定词组struggle agaist意思“为反对……而斗争”,句子意思“他甚至帮助其他同学为反对不幸而斗争”,所以选A
12.固定句型remind sb of sth意思“提醒某人某事”,句子意思“他需要提醒我们经常忽略的事情”,所以选C
13.考查单词意思, any one意思“任何一人”,every one意思“每个人”,none意思“三者都不”, no one意思“没人”,句子意思“没有这些,任何人都不能生存”,所以选C
14.考查固定词组,threw away意思“扔掉”,turned out意思“结果是”,gave off意思“发出”,turned down意思“拒绝”,句子意思“他拒绝别人的捐赠”,所以选D
15.由前面的句子He said that he felt encouraged by kind offers可以知道他依靠自己的工作,句子意思“他依靠自己的工作”,所以选A
16.由后面的句子around his school to earn money可以知道是卖东西挣钱,句子意思“在周末他花费两个小时买不同的东西在学校附近卖”,所以选C
17.由前面的句子Through his hard life可以知道他形成反对不幸的能力,句子意思“他形成反对不幸的能力,这使他在别人眼里成为一名英雄”,所以选B
18.考查单词意思,bury意思“埋葬”,defeat意思“打败”, win意思“胜利”,knock意思“敲门”,句子意思“任何艰难都打败不了一个人只有他自己”,所以选B
19.固定句型complain about sth意思“抱怨某事”,句子意思“不要抱坏运气”,所以选C
20.前后是并列关系,所以用and,句子意思“考虑你将为你的家庭和社会做些什么你将会发现世界回报你微笑”,所以选A
考点:这是一篇叙事类短文
点评:本文叙述了作者通过自己的艰苦努力,抚养生病的爸爸和被收养的妹妹的故事。答题前一定要读懂全文,弄清文章要表达的思想,注意前后段落之间的关系。答题中,一定要认真分析,注意选项与上下文的关系,与前后单词的关系。对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成,因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来。答完后再通读一篇文章,看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺,语意连贯。
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