练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
    A. contact    B. include   C. announced    D. public     E. especially
    F. growing  G. leader   H. range      I. available  J. separately
     
    Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but __小题1:___ number of colleges and universities.
    About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the ___小题2:___. Recent additions in the United States ___小题3:___ projects at Yale,  Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.
    Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are ___小题4:___ at the Apple iTunes store.
    The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) became an early ___小题5:___with its Open Course Ware project, first ___小题6:___ in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers.
    Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These  ___小题7:___ from physics to political science.
    Visitors can learn the same things that M.I.T. students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not a M.I.T. education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide ___小题8:___ with teachers.
    Still, M.I.T. says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada.
    Students and educators use the site, including students at M.I.T. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.
    Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of appearing online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at M.I.T., is ___小题9:___ popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures.
    M.I.T. Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in science, technology, maths and engineering.

    小题1:F
    小题2:D
    小题3:B
    小题4:I
    小题5:G
    小题6:C
    小题7:H
    小题8:A
    小题9:E

    试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了在一些高校的网站上，有免费的知识，这些高校为数不多，数量却一直在增加。现在，全世界大概有160所学校向公众提供免费的在线课程材料。
    小题1:这里想说许多大学院校将他们的课程免费放在英特网上，尽管院校不多，但数量却在不断增长，故用growing。 
    小题2:这里想说现在，全世界大约有160所学校把免费的课程材料放在网上，以供公众学习，故用public。
    小题3:这里想说在美国，最近增加了耶鲁大学、约翰霍普金斯大学和加州大学柏克莱分校的项目，故用include。
    小题4:这里想说柏克莱分校称，它将在YouTube网上提供讲课的视频。在苹果iTunes商店中有其他学校的免费视频，故填available。
    小题5:这里想说麻省理工学院是其开放式课程项目的早期领导者，它于2001年首次宣布此项目，故填leader。
    小题6:这里想说它于2001年首次宣布此项目，故填announced。
    小题7:这里想说今天，开放式课程提供了1800个本科生和研究生的课程资料。这些课程从物理和线性代数，到人类学、政治学，甚至水肺潜水，都有涉及，故用range。
    小题8:这里想说一些课程中的材料网站上并没有，且网站也不帮助联系相关老师。，故填contact。
    小题9:根据由于在网上的曝光，一些教授变得世界知名。例如麻省理工物理学教授沃尔特.莱文，由于大量爱好者喜欢他充满乐趣的演示和讲解而备受欢迎，故填especially。
    点评：这篇文章非常简单，先看问题，再带着问题仔细阅读短文，理解了全文内容，很容易选出正确答案。阅读注意事项：1、关注连词，分析文章逻辑结构。2、聚焦代词，明辨指代关系。3、抓住关键词语，利用平行结构、上下文（包括定义、释义、举例、对比、标点）进行判断与推理。4、了解一些构词法，从词根的特殊含义入手。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    This afternoon I was having a PE lesson while I fell down and hurt my foot. I was in greatly pain at that moment, but I tried to act as if nothing has happened until the class was over. Though I had difficulty walk back to my classroom, I still didn’t tell anyone but even refused the offer of help of my classmates. As result, the hurt in my foot became bad. Now I know I am wrong. We can tell others our need for help and accept his help. Some day we can help others in return for. In this way, we can get along to each other happily and peacefully.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    I had a interesting dream last night. I dreamedthat I took part in a race. At first, I could not to run very fast and fell behind. So I didn’t lose heart and keptrunning. All the students on the playground cheer me on, “ Come on!” I was so encouraging that I ran faster and fast till I caught up all the other runners. I felt as if flying like a superman. In the end, I got to the finishing line first.I won the race. I felt very proudly of myself. Many of my classmate threw me up into the air. Just at that timeI woke up and found me still in bed!

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      小题1:  
    Home is a place where one feels safe and secure but unfortunately, it is also a place where you may have serious accidents. The biggest single cause of accidents is human error! So you must take care of yourself!
    Causes of home accidents.
      小题2:   Balconies, fireplaces, staircases, ponds, glass doors or kitchens can all increase the risk of accidents. Hot water, household chemicals, fireplaces, matches, alcohol and sharp objects are also potential dangers. Loosing balance, clumsiness and being tired or careless can be the reasons for these accidents. What’s more, if you are under stress or when a routine is changed, you may also be under the risk of home accidents.
    Most common types of accidents.
    You can see many dangerous home accidents happening around you. The most common ones are slips, falls and collisions. They are not fatal but often result in broken bones. The second most common types of accidents are burns, swallowed objects or breathed in chemicals.
      小题3:   Some other possible dangers at home are poisioning, choking, drowning, electric shocks, and animal bites. Some of these accidents may even result in death.
    The importance of education.
    Sometimes the simplest precaution protects you from the greatest harm.    小题4:   The Ministry of Health can train professionals to educate nursing staff, ordinary people, voluntary workers, teachers, nursery staff and parents in home accident prevention and control. When people know first aid, they can reduce the risk of serious injuries.
      小题5:   
    You must take measures to make your home a safer place. For instance, keep knives and other sharp objects in a safe drawer. Wipe up any liquids on the floor immediately in order not to slip or fall. Keep hot objects away from the reach of children. You also mustn’t leave children unattended near a bath that has water in it. If you keep furniture away from windows, you may prevent possible harm. Store all medicines, household chemicals, and so on, preferably in a locked box and do not forget to keep all dangerous substances in their orginal containers. In brief, if you want to protect yourself, be careful not to be sorry!
    A．Is home really safe?
    B．Nursing home injuries.
    C．Ways of preventing accidents.
    D．The design of houses can cause accidents.
    E. Accidents can be avoided at home.
    F. They especially affect children and need hospital attendance.
    G. Therefore, it is important that we should educate people.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    短文改错（共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分）
    My brother Tom was very selfish when he was a little boy. He did not want share things with other people. For example, when he bought a chocolate cake, he put them in a secret place I couldn’t find. Then he ate it all by himself. He never helped other. He said he is busy. That is, a game of tennis making him very busy. He did not care if something what he did made people anger. For instance, on one night he played strong and loudly music till four o’clock in the morning. But he is difference now. He often helps grandma with housework, helps mom with cooking and helps his classmates with their lessons.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    用方框中所给短语的适当形式填空（每个短语只能用一次，其中有两个短语
    多余的）（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）
    to some extent  draw upon      be identical to  knock out  knock over  on behalf of
    break down     lose interest in  all at once     go through  be dying to  be allergic to
     
    小题1: This is the hottest handbag design and every woman __________ get one.
    小题2: ____________, the architecture of Kyoto(京都) is a mirror of the fascinating culture of ancient China.
    小题3: Some bacteria are capable of _________ the human waste into natural gas and different
    chemicals.
    小题4: Older people are better at solving problems, because they have more life experience
    ___________than younger people do.
    小题5: My cap _________ John's, so I often take his by mistake.
    小题6: Storms ___________ power, but haven’t cooled off southern Asia. 
    小题7: So many thoughts of the past were now crowded into her mind___________.  
    小题8: I could see his discouragement and feared he ___________learning. 
    小题9: We spent several days ____________ all the related reference materials.
    小题10: I'm writing _____________ my mother to express her thanks for your gift.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Learning English online is an effective way to improve your English. But with any type of learning you need to be prepared. This passage will give you advice and tips on how to get the most out of your online lessons.
      小题1:     
    This is an obvious point but also the most important one. A computer, a good Internet connection and a headset are what you will need to take classes online. A web camera is also pretty important. Make sure that your computer is turned on, that everything is plugged in correctly and that you have tested the connection. Doing this before the class means that you will be ready when the lesson starts
    Take the classes somewhere quiet.
          小题2:    Trying to listen and participate(参与) in English classes is very difficult when there is noise around you. So find a quiet room and make sure that no one disturbs you while you are taking your lesson.
          小题3:     
    When grammar or anything else is being taught, make sure that you understand it. You won’t need to practice it at this time; just make sure that everything is clear. If you don’t understand what is being taught, ask your teacher to explain it again. Your teacher will be more than happy to deal with whatever puzzles you.
    Practice speaking English.
    Every class is an opportunity to practice your English speaking with a native and qualified teacher. Try to allow the conversation to flow by listening and talking in a natural way.   小题4:   The teacher should note the mistakes and correct them at a later time.
    Relax.
    Come to class feeling relaxed and excited.   小题5:    Come into the class excited about learning English. You will be able to get more out of the class this way.
    A．Review after the lesson
    B．Make sure everything is ready.
    C．Understand what is being taught.
    D．Get away from everything that may be going on in your home
    E. Language learning should be enjoyable especially in online classes.
    F. You will meet many problems when you are learning English online.
    G. This is your chance to speak English without worrying about too many mistakes.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In Britain all children have to go to school between the ages of 5 and 16. In the US children must go to school from the age of 6 to between the ages of 14 and 16, depending on the state they live in.
    Subject
    In England and Wales the subjects taught in schools are laid down by the National Curriculum, which was introduced in 1988 and sets out  in detail the subjects that children should study and the levels of achievement they should reach by the ages of 7, 11, 14 and 16, when they are tested. The National Curriculum does not apply to Scotland, where each school decides what subjects it will teach.
    In the US the subjects taught are decided by national and local governments. Whereas British schools usually have prayers and religious instruction, American schools are not allowed to include prayers or to teach particular religious beliefs.
    Examinations
    At 16 students in England and Wales take General certificate of Secondary Education (GCSE) examinations. These examinations are taken by students of all levels of ability in all subjects and may involve a final examination, an assessment, or both of these things. At 18 some students take A-level examinations, usually in no more than three subjects. It is necessary to have A levels in order to go to a university .
    In Scotland students take the Scottish Certificate of Education (SCE) examinations. A year later, they can take examinations called HIGHS, after which they can either go straight to a university or spend a further year at school and take the Certificate of Sixth Year Studies. In Scotland the university system is different from that in England and Wales. Courses usually last four years rather than three and students have to study a larger number of subjects as part of their degree.
    In the US school examinations are not as important as they are in Britain. Students in High Schools do have exams at the end of their last two years, but these final exams are considered along with the work that the students have done during the school years.
    Social Events and Ceremonies
    In American high schools there is a formal ceremony for graduation . Students wear a special cap and gown and receive a diploma from the head of the school. Students often buy a class ring to ear, and a yearbook, containing pictures of their friends and teachers. There are also special social events at American schools. Sports events are popular, and cheer leaders lead the school in supporting the school team and singing the school song. At the end of their junior year, at age 17 or 18, students held in the evening. The girls wear long evening dresses and the boys wear TUXEDOS.
    In Britain, there are no formal dances or social occasions associated with school life. Some schools have Speech Day at the end of the school year when prizes are given to the best students and speeches are made by the head teacher and sometimes an invited guest.
    Title:___小题1:___in Britain and the US
     
    		In Britain
    		In the US
    Ages
    		Students ___小题2:____school between the
    ages of 5 and 16.
    		Students go to school from the age of 6 to between the ages of 14 and 16, which __小题3:___ in different states.
    Subjects
    		* The subjects are required by the National Curriculum in England and Wales
    * ___小题4:___in Scotland have the right to determine the subjects to be taught
    		* Prayers or particular religious
    beliefs are not ___小题5:___in
    subjects.
    * Subjects are decided by national and __小题6:__government
    Exams
    		* In England and Wales, one cannot go to university ___小题7:___A levels.
    * Exams in Scotland are different from __小题8:  in England and Wales
    		*Exams are not so important as they are in Britain.
    *Students have exams at the end of their last two years.
    Social events and ceremonies
    		* Schools have no formal dances or social occasions related to school life.
    * There is Speech Day in some schools, a time for giving prizes and making speeches
    		* A formal ceremony is held for students who ___小题9:___from high school.
    * Sporting events enjoy _ __小题10:_with students.
     

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    You are what you eat. So maybe it’s time you started eating sensibly. Experts at the first Chinese Students Nutrition and Health Festival in Kunming last week singled out (挑选） several bad eating habits.
    Watching television while having meals or snacks.
    Doing this means you don’t pay attention to your food, forget how full you are and so overeat. It can also cause digestion(消化) diseases. One way to avoid this is only to eat in certain areas of your home.
    .  Replacing meals with snacks.
    Many students think that eating small snacks can help them diet. But it often results
    In overeating and health problems related to a lack of vegetables,carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins. Snaking only works if it is well planned and includes healthy foods such as nuts, vegetables, fruit and yogurt.
    .Having drinks rather than water.
    Fizzy(有气泡的)drinks and fruit juice are usually high in calories and sugar, which can cause weight problems. Water is important in making your brain cells and every organ in your body work properly. For your body to burn fat,it needs at least eight glasses of pure water a day. Liquids like soda(苏打水)and coffee actually take water away from your body.
    .Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
    Different foods provide different kinds of nutrition. If you don't have a balanced diet,
    this can result in malnutrition(营养失调)and a weaker body.
    .Eating throat tablets(润喉片)as if they were sweets.
    If you eat throat tablets when you have no throat disease, they may affect the bacteria
    (细菌)in your mouth and cause real throat problems.
          小题1:
    		    results
    		      小题2:
    Watching television while having meals or snacks.
    		Overeating;    小题3:  
    		Eat in certain areas
    Replacing meals with snacks.
    		  小题4:; A lack of vegetables,  carbohydrates, proteins and vitamins
    		 小题5: the snacks;
    Eat healthy foods
     .Having drinks rather than water.
    		  小题6:   ; Weight problems
    		 小题7: 
     .Choosing meat and certain vegetables over others.
    		Malnutrition;   小题8:
    		Balance your diet
    .Eating throat tablets as if they were sweets.
    		 小题9:  ; Real throat problems
    		 小题10: 

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案