练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
      小题1:  
    Home is a place where one feels safe and secure but unfortunately, it is also a place where you may have serious accidents. The biggest single cause of accidents is human error! So you must take care of yourself!
    Causes of home accidents.
      小题2:   Balconies, fireplaces, staircases, ponds, glass doors or kitchens can all increase the risk of accidents. Hot water, household chemicals, fireplaces, matches, alcohol and sharp objects are also potential dangers. Loosing balance, clumsiness and being tired or careless can be the reasons for these accidents. What’s more, if you are under stress or when a routine is changed, you may also be under the risk of home accidents.
    Most common types of accidents.
    You can see many dangerous home accidents happening around you. The most common ones are slips, falls and collisions. They are not fatal but often result in broken bones. The second most common types of accidents are burns, swallowed objects or breathed in chemicals.
      小题3:   Some other possible dangers at home are poisioning, choking, drowning, electric shocks, and animal bites. Some of these accidents may even result in death.
    The importance of education.
    Sometimes the simplest precaution protects you from the greatest harm.    小题4:   The Ministry of Health can train professionals to educate nursing staff, ordinary people, voluntary workers, teachers, nursery staff and parents in home accident prevention and control. When people know first aid, they can reduce the risk of serious injuries.
      小题5:   
    You must take measures to make your home a safer place. For instance, keep knives and other sharp objects in a safe drawer. Wipe up any liquids on the floor immediately in order not to slip or fall. Keep hot objects away from the reach of children. You also mustn’t leave children unattended near a bath that has water in it. If you keep furniture away from windows, you may prevent possible harm. Store all medicines, household chemicals, and so on, preferably in a locked box and do not forget to keep all dangerous substances in their orginal containers. In brief, if you want to protect yourself, be careful not to be sorry!
    A．Is home really safe?
    B．Nursing home injuries.
    C．Ways of preventing accidents.
    D．The design of houses can cause accidents.
    E. Accidents can be avoided at home.
    F. They especially affect children and need hospital attendance.
    G. Therefore, it is important that we should educate people.

    小题1:A
    小题2:D
    小题3:F
    小题4:G
    小题5:C

    试题分析：本文讲述的现在引起普遍重视的家庭安全事故的原因，以及人们为了预防这些安全事故所采取的措施方法。
    小题1:A 根据本段第一句Home is a place where one feels safe and secure but unfortunately, it is also a place where you may have serious accidents.根据讲述的是家是很多人感觉到安全的地方，但是同时也会有很多的家庭的事故发生。故A正确。
    小题2:D 根据下句Balconies, fireplaces, staircases, ponds, glass doors or kitchens can all increase the risk of accidents.可知家庭里的很多的设施设备会导致很多家庭事故的发生，故D项正确。
    小题3:F 根据上一句The second most common types of accidents are burns, swallowed objects or breathed in chemicals.可知很多这样的问题都不严重，但是很可能影响孩子需要医疗救助。故F正确。
    小题4:G 根据前后句Sometimes the simplest precaution protects you from the greatest harm.和The Ministry of Health can train professionals to educate nursing staff, ordinary people, voluntary workers, teachers, nursery staff and parents in home accident prevention and control.都在说明教育人们这样安全的重要性，故G项正确。
    小题5:C 根据本段第一句You must take measures to make your home a safer place.可知本段讲述的是预防事故的方法和措施。故C正确。
    点评：本文讲述的现在引起普遍重视的家庭安全事故的原因，以及人们为了预防这些安全事故所采取的措施方法。本题的关键在于要根据上下文的语境来找出串联的信息点，把握上下文之间的逻辑关系，通过前后的意思连贯性及细致性用心的答题，定能完成的很好。
    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    I have a good friend who’s name is Liu Mei. She is our monitor and one of the excellent student in our class. Clever as she is, but she works very hard. We have a lot on common and have a lot to talk .One evening she told me that something happened when her parents was out. She was doing her homework one Sunday morning when she smelt something burning. Look out of the window , she find a cloud of smoke coming out of her neighbor’s house . She called 119 immediate. Ten minutes late, the firemen came and put out the fire. Her neighbor was very thankful for her help.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    下面文章中有4处需要添加小标题。请从以下选项（A、B、C、D和E）中选出符合各段意思的小标题, 选项中有一项是多余选项。
    A. Early to Bed, Early to Rise
    B. Read Challenging Books
    C. Relax yourself
    D. Minimize Television Watching
    E. Take Time to Reflect
    Five Simple Ways to Increase Your Intelligence
    Your brain needs exercise just like a muscle. If you use it often and in the right ways, you will become a more skilled thinker and increase your ability to focus.  
    Here are 5 simple ways anyone can squeeze a bit more productivity out of the old gray matter.
    1. __________-This is a hard sell. People love vegetating in front of the television, myself included more often than I’d like. The problem is watching television doesn’t use your mental capacity OR allow it to recharge. It’s like having the energy sapped out of a muscle without the health benefits of exercise.
    When you feel like relaxing, try reading a book instead. If you’re too tired, listen to some music. When you’re with your friends or family, leave the tube off and have a conversation. All of these things use your mind more than television and allow you to relax.
    Exercise- I used to think that I'd learn more by not exercising and using the time to read a book instead. But I realized that time spent exercising always leads to greater learning because it improves productivity during the time afterwards. Using your body clears your head and creates a wave of energy. Afterwards, you feel invigorated（精力充沛）and can concentrate more easily.
    2. __________-Many people like to read popular suspense fiction, but generally these books aren't mentally stimulating. If you want to improve your thinking and writing ability you should read books that make you focus. Reading a classic novel can change your view of the world and will make you think in more precise, elegant English. Don’t be afraid to look up a word if you don’t know it, and don’t be afraid of dense passages. Take your time, re-read when necessary, and you’ll soon grow accustomed to the author’s style.
    3. __________-Nothing makes it harder to concentrate than sleep deprivation. You'll be most rejuvenated if you go to bed early and don’t sleep more than 8 hours. If you stay up late and compensate by sleeping late, you’ll wake up lethargic（无精打采）and have trouble focusing. In my experience the early morning hours are the most tranquil and productive. Waking up early gives you more productive hours and maximizes your mental acuity（敏锐）all day.
    If you have the opportunity, take 10-20 minute naps when you are hit with a wave of drowsiness. Anything longer will make you lethargic, but a short nap will refresh you.
    4. __________-Often our lives get so hectic that we become overwhelmed without even realizing it. It becomes difficult to concentrate because nagging thoughts keep interrupting. Spending some time alone in reflection gives you a chance to organize your thoughts and prioritize your responsibilities. Afterwards, you’ll have a better understanding of what's important and what isn’t. The unimportant stuff won’t bother you anymore and your mind will feel less encumbered.
    Conclusion-I hope you aren’t disappointed that none of the techniques I've proposed are revolutionary. But simple, unexciting answers are often the most valid. The challenge is having the will to adhere to them. If you succeed in following these 5 tips, you’ll be rewarded with increased mental acuity and retention of knowledge.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    It is a great truth because once we truly understand and accept it, then life is no longer difficult.
    Most do not fully see this truth. __小题1:    It seems to them that their difficulties represent (stand for) a special kind of suffering especially forced upon them or else upon their families, their class, or even their nation.
    __小题2:    Problems, depending on their nature, cause us sadness or loneliness or regret or anger or fear. These are uncomfortable feelings, often as painful as any kind of physical pain. And since life causes an endless series of problems, life is always difficult and is full of pain as well as joy.__小题3:  
    __小题4:    When we desire（希望） to encourage the growth of the human spirit, we ncourage the human ability to solve problems, just as in school we set problems for our children to solve. __小题5:   As Benjamin Franklin said, "Those things that hurt, instruct" (应该从痛苦艰辛中学习和获得指示。). It is for this reason that wise people learn not to fear but to welcome the pain of problems. （words: 171）
    A．Problems are the serious test that tells success from failure.
    B．Life is not a trap set for us by God so that he can condemn（谴责） us for failing.
    C．It is through the pain of meeting and working out problems that we learn.
    D．Yet, it is in this whole process（过程） of solving problems that life has its meaning.
    E. Instead they complain about their problems and difficulties as if life should be easy.
    F. We don’t know how to make money and participate(join) in problem solving collaboration (合作、协作) groups.
    G. What makes life difficult is that the process of facing and solving problems is a painful one.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    The winter holiday, when I am looking forward to, is coming. What fun it is to have sports! Play football is one of my hobby. I can also ride my bicycle, climb high mountains, or go skating. Sometime I can play the chess with Grandfather. How interested my holiday will be! But my father is always afraid I would be hurt by a truck, fall into water, and fall off a tree. He is afraid I would fight against others or taken away by bad men.    But if I’m friendly and carefully enough, how will these things happen? I must try best to persuade my father.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)
    One day, there is a blind man sitting with a sign by his feet, that read, “I am blind, please help. ” A creative publicist was walking by him and observed that the man only had a few of
    coins in his hat. He put a few of his own coin in it. Without ask for permission, he took the sign, turned it around, and wrote a new message. He then placed it back and left. Later that afternoon publicist returned and noticed that the hat was almost complete full of coins. The blind man recognized his footsteps and asked if it was she that had changed the sign. He wanted to know which the publicist wrote on the sign. The publicist replied, “I just changed your message because people could understand it. ”He said goodbye and went on his way. The blind man didn’t know the new sign was “Today is spring but I cannot see it”.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    Directions: Complete the following passage by using the words in the box. Each word can only be used once. Note that there is one word more than you need.
    A. contact    B. include   C. announced    D. public     E. especially
    F. growing  G. leader   H. range      I. available  J. separately
     
    Knowledge is free on the Internet at a small but __小题1:___ number of colleges and universities.
    About 160 schools around the world now put free course materials on the web to the ___小题2:___. Recent additions in the United States ___小题3:___ projects at Yale,  Johns Hopkins and the University of California, Berkeley.
    Berkeley said it would offer videos of lectures on YouTube. Free videos from other schools are ___小题4:___ at the Apple iTunes store.
    The Massachusetts Institute of Technology (M.I.T.) became an early ___小题5:___with its Open Course Ware project, first ___小题6:___ in 2001. Free lecture notes, exams and other resources are published at ocw.mit.edu. Many exams even include the answers.
    Today, Open Course Ware offers materials from 1,800 undergraduate and graduate courses. These  ___小题7:___ from physics to political science.
    Visitors can learn the same things that M.I.T. students learn. But as the site points out, Open Course Ware is not a M.I.T. education. Visitors receive no credit toward a degree. Some materials from a course may not be available, and the site does not provide ___小题8:___ with teachers.
    Still, M.I.T. says that the site has had forty million visits by thirty-one million visitors from almost every country. Sixty percent of the visitors are from outside the United States and Canada.
    Students and educators use the site, including students at M.I.T. But the largest number of visitors, about half, are self-learners.
    Some professors have become well-known around the world as a result of appearing online. Walter Lewin, a physics professor at M.I.T., is ___小题9:___ popular. Fans enjoy his entertaining lectures.
    M.I.T. Open Course Ware now includes materials for high school. The aim is to improve education in science, technology, maths and engineering.

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    Dear Tom,
    Last year I take a part-time job in the international camp for children. I have been telling one more worker will be needed this year and I think you are fit it. Why not to join us? The camp is at the foot of a small hill close to a river. It is so beautiful place! We can hear birds singing happy all around. Everybody sleep in tents,  that is very exciting. We usually work only five hours a day, so we will have plenty of spare time to visit the area and have funs. I am sure it will be an unforgettable experience. If you are interesting, reply to me soon.
    Yours,
    Jack

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：改错题

    短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）
    This morning I went to the shop to change
    the coat I bought it yesterday. But the salesgirl          小题1:________
    treated me coldly. At first, she didn’t admit that the    小题2:________
    coat sold in her shop and then she said I made         小题3:________
    it dirty. She gave various excuse to refuse my         小题4:________
    request. So I got angrily and quarreled with her.          小题5:________
    Then the manager turned up and asked how was       小题6:________
    the matter. Before I told him the whole thing,         小题7:________
    he said sorry for me and criticized the salesgirl.     小题8:________
    At last, they changed another coat for us. With        小题9:________
    satisfaction I take the new coat home happily.         小题10:________

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案