精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情

One day an ordinary dog appeared in the ticket office at Campiglia, a busy railroad station on Italy's main line. A ticket agent named Elvio greeted the strange dog in a friendly way, so the dog decided to stay. From that day on, the dog became Elvio's shadow and was named Lampo.
Lampo kept Elvio Company (陪伴) inside the ticket office. When the weather was warm, he would enjoy himself in the sun on the train platform. When it came time for Elvio to return home on the train at night, Lampo ran after the train for a long way and then sadly gave up and went back to the station.
One night as Elvio was riding home on the train, he noticed that Lampo was lying at his feet. Afraid that the conductor would see the dog on the train and shout at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat. Luckily, the conductor did not notice the dog. Lampo came home with Elvio and met his family. Then, after a short visit, Lampo boarded the last train and went back to the station. Lampo quickly learned all of the train schedules (时刻表). He would ride home from work with Elvio every night and then ride back to the station alone. Every morning, Lampo arrived at Elvio's house in time to walk his young daughter, Mivna, to school. The faithful dog would then take another train to travel again to accompany Mivna home from school at 11:30.
Soon, Lampo began to take the train all over Italy. Lampo became famous among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could explain why he traveled or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.
Some of the railroad officials were against Lampo's illegal travels. They were afraid he would bite a passenger or cause some other problems. Finally, the stationmaster threatened to call the dogcatcher if Elvio didn't get rid of the dog.
Elvio decided to put Lampo on a train going as far away as possible. Months went by and Lampo did not come back. Mivna missed him very much and prayed for his return. Finally one day, a sad, very thin, tired Lampo returned to Elvio's office. Everyone, even the stationmaster, was sorry about what had happened. From then on, Lampo was allowed to ride the trains whenever he wanted. After seven years, Lampo grew old, and he began to need Elvio's help to board the train.
One day Lampo was seen lying dead on the tracks. A year later, a life sized statue of Lampo was set up at Campiglia station.
66. The first time Lampo took the train, Elvio was ______.
A. delighted that he was lucky                                
B. afraid the dog would bite someone
C. afraid the conductor would see him and be angry
D. excited that Lampo would soon meet his family
67. Lampo's traveling all over Italy caused people to believe that _______.
A. he could read the train schedules                           B. he was famous in the country
C. Elvio secretly helped him                                  D. he was a very special dog
68. The stationmaster threatened that if Elvio didn't get rid of the dog, _______.
A. Elvio would be fired                                          B. Lampo would be put on the train tracks
C. the stationmaster would send him away         D. a dogcatcher would be called
69. Which of the following is NOT mentioned in the story?
A. The dog was once sent away by Elvio.
B. The dog finally won the stationmaster's heart.
C. The dog was faithful to his master.
D. The dog died when he was seven years old.
70. The author suggests that a statue of Lampo was set up because _______.   
A. the stationmaster felt sorry about what had happened
B. he had been a friend to travelers
C. it would bring good luck to the town
D. Elvio offered money to set up the statue

66---70   CDDDB  

66.答案:C。
解析:这是一道细节题。根据第三段的信息Afraid that the conductor would see the dog on the train and shout at him, Elvio pushed Lampo under a seat.可知,当Lampo第一次乘火车时,Elvio害怕列车员发现他的狗会生气。shout at sb.or sth.的意思是冲某人或某物大声喊叫。
67.答案:D。
解析:这是一道细节题。根据第四段的信息Lampo became famous among the men who worked on the railroad, as his journeys became more frequent, complicated and mysterious. No one could explain why he traveled or how he always found the right train back to Campiglia. People decided that Lampo was a unique dog.可知,Lampo 是一条很特别的狗。unique的意思是“独一无二的”。
68.答案:D。
解析:这是一道细节题。根据第五段中的最后一句话Finally, the stationmaster threatened to call the dogcatcher if Elvio didn't get rid of the dog.可知,最后,火车站站长恐吓说,如果Elvio不除掉狗,他会叫抓狗的人把狗抓走。
69.答案:D。
解析:这是一道判断题。通读整篇文章,只有选项D中所说内容没有在短文中提到。
70.答案:B。
解析:这是一道推理判断题。从全文及倒数第二段可知,Lampo最后成了人们的朋友,无论是车站员工还是过往的乘客。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


One day,Raul was miles away from the small ranch(牧场) house in a large valley. 36  seemed to be all right, yet he felt strange and somewhat uneasy.The wind had picked up, and angry, dark clouds  37  across the sky. He could smell the rain coming. And it did. 38  ,the lightning flashed through the clouds, nearly  39  Raul. The thunder(雷声) was so loud that he buried his  40   in his hands and rubbed his eyes. Then he heard it. Hoofbeats(蹄声).He  41 .There before him stood a tall, white  42 . An old man stared down at him from its back.
“Wh-wh-who are y-y-you?” asked Raul. “My name is Gray Cloud,” the old man answered  43 . “Come with me.”
Raul followed on his horse. A  44 feeling came over him. All  45  them the rain was pouring down,  46 not a drop fell on them. They seemed to be  47   back toward Raul’s home. Raul lost track of time. Then all at once he found  48  at the ranch gate. The old man turned his horse,  49  his hand, and smiled. Lightning flashed again. The old man and his horse were  50 .
Raul’s father ran out across the yard  to   51  him. “we have been 52  sick about you. Are you okay? Hurry. Let’s get in out of the  53 .”
“Wait,” said Raul. “Have you ever heard of an old man called Gray Cloud?”
“Can’t say I … wait. I  54 my great-grandfather used to tell storied about a man called Gray Cloud. He died a long time ago. They say he was  55  by lightning during a terrible thunderstorm. Why do you ask?”
36. A.Something  B.Everything               C.Anything                 D.Nothing
37.A.dropped       B.fell                  C.rolled                      D.covered
38.A.Suddenly     B.Strongly           C.Quickly            D.Hardly
39.A.beating               B.blinding           C.burning            D.touching
40.A.nose            B.hair                  C.neck                 D.head
41.A.looked up    B.woke up            C.lay down          D.sat down
42.A.tiger            B.horse                C.lion                  D.elephant
43.A.lazily           B.angrily             C.coldly                     D.slowly
44.A.natural         B.common           C.strange             D.bad
45.A.around         B.beside              C.through            D.above
46.A.yet              B.for                   C.so                    D.or
47.A.walking              B.leading             C.heading            D.returning
48.A.them           B.themselves        C.him                  D.himself
49.A.shook          B.waved              C.held                 D.took
50.A.gone            B.left                  C.followed           D.lost
51.A.see              B.meet                C.beat                 D.ask
52.A.waited         B.thought            C.worried            D.excited
53.A.yard            B.wind                C.grass                D.rain
54.A.believe               B.consider           C.doubt                      D.forget
55.A.defeated       B.caught              C.damaged           D.struck

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


Last year my sixth-grader daughter ,Elizabeth ,was forced to put up with science .Her education week after week ,contained mindless memorization of big words like “batholith” and “saprophyte” She learned by heart the achievements of famous scientists who did things like “improved nuclear fu-sion(核聚变) “—never mind that she hasn’t the least idea of what nuclear fusion means .Eliza—beth did very well (she’s good at memorizing things ). And now she hates science .My eighth-grader son ,Ben ,also suffered from science education . Week after week he had to perform lab experiments with answers already known .Ben figured out how to guess the right answers ,so he got good grades .Now he hates science ,too.
Science can provide an exciting way to develop children’s curiosity .Science education should teach ways to ask questions and week answers .But my children got the mistaken idea in school than science is difficult dull and has no relation to their everyday interests .
As a physicist ,I am saddened and angered to see “the great science turnoff” I know that science is important in our lives .Yet studies prove that our schools are turning out millions of graduates who know almost nothing about and have almost no interest in science .What’s gone wrong ?Who is to blame ?
58.We learn from paragraph 1 that           .
A.the writer was proud of Elizabeth and Ben
B.both Elizabeth and Ben could become scientists
C.Elizabeth had to learn much about great scientists
D.Ben was good at trying new ideas in lab experiments
59.The writer thinks that in science education we should first        .
A.get students interested in the subject         B.answer students’ questions in delightful ways.
C.smooth out difficulties in lab experiments     D.explain the special terms clearly
60.By writing the text ,the author questions          .
A.the difficulty level of the science texts        B.the way science is taught in school
C.the achievements of famous scientists            D.students’ poor records in science classes

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解


The incident took place on Sunday,the 25th of June. On that particular day,a south wind had been gusting(劲吹) on and off all morning. It was not strong enough to cause us any concern,so we carried on our daily work, not suspecting what was about to happen.
The storm gave us very little warning. Black clouds loomed over the distant horizon(地平线) so suddenly that we were taken by surprise. Even then,we were not really worried,as the clouds seemed to be moving over our house and towards the distant mountains. Then,just as the clouds had moved inland,the wind suddenly swung around in a full circle and we were facing a major storm.
Instantly,we were busily preparing for the worst. The whole family had experienced such a storm before and everyone remembered the damage it had caused to stock and crops. There was very little we could do about the crops. But we needed to protect the animals in case the river flooded again. My older brother called his sheep-dog and began driving our small flock of sheep to higher ground above the river. If the river flooded,they should be safe there.
In the meantime,my father was mending a shed roof that had partly fallen down after many years of fine service. If the tin flew off,it could damage the house. My younger brother began hurriedly carrying firewood under the shelter. My job was to help Mum board up the windows. If the storm developed into a cyclone(旋风),the boards would protect the glass.
The storm raged for four hours,pouring more rain on us than we had seen in the last five years. As expected,the river broke its banks and came slowly up towards the house and the stock..
Then,just as we were beginning to lose hope,the storm stopped as suddenly as it had begun. The animals were safe,and the roof was still nailed on. “All’s well that ends well ,”said my mother.
56.When the black clouds appeared suddenly in the distance,           .
A. the family were surprised    B. they were extremely worried
C. they were preparing for the worst    D. they faced the storm bravely
57.“There was very little we could do about the crops” indicates that           .
A. little damage would be done to the crops          B. they had everything ready for the crops
C. they felt unable to protect the crops                 D. the crops should be safe enough there
58. The underlined word “ stock” in the third paragraph refers to          .
A. money owned by the family                     B. goods for sale
C. supplies for family use                            D. farm animals    .
59.It can be inferred from what the mother said that          ·
A. they had no damage at all                               B. everything went beyond their expectation
C. everything was under control                   D. the family could have suffered a greater loss

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分)
Read the following text and choose the most suitable heading from A-F for each paragraph. There is one extra heading which you do not need.
A.Goods for auction (拍卖) sales
B.Definition of bidding
C.Way to sell more goods by auction
D.Auction sales in history
  E. Brief introduction to auctions
  F. Making a larger profit as an auctioneer
61. ______
Auctions are public sales of goods, conducted by an officially approved auctioneer. He asks the crowd assembled in the auction-room to make offers, or “bids”, for the various items on sale. He encourages buyers to bid higher figures, and finally names the highest bidder as the buyer of the goods. This is called “knocking down” the goods, for the bidding ends when the auctioneer strikes a small hammer on a table at which he stands.
62. ______
The ancient Roman probably invented sales by auction, and the English word comes from the Latin auction, meaning “increasing”. The Romans usually sold in this way the goods taken in war. In England in the eighteenth centuries, goods were often sold “by the candle”: a short candle was lit by the auctioneer, and bids could be made while it stayed alight.
63. ______
Practically all goods whose qualities vary are sold by auction. Among these are coffee, skins, wool, tea, furs, silk and wines. Auction sales are also usual for land and property, furniture, pictures, rare books, old china and similar works of art.
64. ______
An auction is usually advertised beforehand with full particulars of the articles to be sold and where and when they can be viewed by potential buyers. If the advertisement cannot give full details, catalogues are printed, and each group of goods to be sold together, called a “lot”, is usually given a number. The auctioneer need not begin with Lot 1 and continue in the order of numbers: he may wait until he notices the fact that certain buyers are in the room and then produce the lots they are likely to be interested in.
65. ______
The auctioneer’s services are paid for in the form of a percentage of the price the goods are sold for. The auctioneer therefore has a direct interest in pushing up the bidding as high as possible. He will not waste time by starting the bidding too low. He will also play on the opponents among his buyers and succeed in getting a high price by encouraging two business competitors to bid against each other.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


Perhaps the most interesting person I have ever met is an Italian professor of philosophy who teaches at the University of Pisa. ___36___ I last met this man eight years ago, I have not forgotten his ___37___qualities. First of all, I respected his ___38___ to teaching. Because his lectures were always well-prepared and clearly delivered, students crowded into his classroom. His followers liked the fact that he ___39___ what he taught. Further more, he could be counted on to explain his ideas in an ___40___ way, introducing such aids(辅助) to ___41___ as oil paintings, music, and guest lectures. Once he ___42___ sang a song in class in order to make a point clear. ___43___, I admired the fact that he would talk to students outside the classroom or talk with them ___44___ the telephone. Drinking coffee in the cafe, he would easily make friends with students. Sometimes he would ___45___ a student to a game of chess(国际象棋). ___46___, he would join students groups to discuss a variety of ___47___: agriculture, diving and mathematics. Many young people visited him in his office for ___48___ on their studies; others came to his home for social evenings. Finally, I was ___49___ by his lively sense of humor(幽默). He believed that no lesson is a success ___50___, during it the students and the professor ___51___ at least one loud ___52___. Through his sense of humor, he made learning more ___53___ and more lasting. If it is ___54___ that life makes a wise man smile and a foolish man cry, ___55___ my friend is indeed a wise man.
36. A. Although     B. When  C. Even if      D. Now that
37. A. basic    B. special       C. common     D. particular
38. A. attention      B. introduction       C. relation      D. devotion
39. A. insisted on   B. talked about       C. believed in D. agreed with
40. A. imaginative  B. ordinary     C. opposite     D. open
41. A. listening      B. understanding    C. information       D. discovery
42. A. also      B. nearly C. even   D. only
43. A. Later    B. Secondly    C. However    D. Therefore
44. A. with     B. by      C. from   D. on
45. A. invite   B. lead    C. prefer D. show
46. A. As a matter of fact      B. Later on 
C. Other times             D. In general
47. A. questions     B. subjects      C. matters       D. contents
48. A. support B. explanation C. experience  D. advice
49. A. disturbed     B. moved       C. attracted     D. defeated
50. A. for       B. until   C. since   D. unless 
51. A. hear     B. suggest       C. share   D. demand
52. A. laugh    B. cry     C. shout  D. question
53. A. helpful B. enjoyable   C. practical     D. useful
54. A. natural  B. normal       C. hopeful      D. true
55. A. so B. for      C. then    D. yet

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空


Jenlins was a jeweller, who had made a large diamond(钻石) ring worth 57,000 pounds for the Silkstone Jewellery Shop. When it was ready, he made a copy of it which looked ___1___ like the first one but was worth only 2,000 pounds. This he took to the shop, which ___2___ it without a question.
Jenkins gave the much more ___3___ ring to his wife for her fortieth birthday. Then, the husband and wife ___4___ to Paris for a weekend. As to the ___5___ ring, the shop sold it for 60,000 pounds.
Six months later the buyer ___6___ it back to Silkstone’s office. “It’s a faulty(有瑕疵的) diamond,” he said. “It isn’t worth the high ___7___ I paid.” Then he told them the ___8___. His wife’s car had caught fire in an ___9___. She had escaped(幸免), ___10___ the ring had fallen off and been damaged(损坏) in the great ___11___ of the fire.
The shop had to ___12___. They knew that no fire on earth can ___13___ damage a perfect diamond. Someone had taken the ___14___ diamond and put a faulty one in its place. The question was: who ___15___ it?
A picture of the ring appeared in the ___16___. A reader thought he ___17___ the ring. The next day, another picture appeared in the papers which ___18___ a famous dancer walking out to a plane for Paris. Behind the dancer there was a woman ___19___ a large diamond ring. “Do you know the ___20___ with the lovely diamond ring?” the papers asked their readers. Several months later, Jenkins was sentenced to seven years in prison.
1. A. only       B. surely C. nearly D. exactly
2. A. accepted B. received     C. refused       D. rejected
3. A. real B. modern      C. worthy       D. valuable
4. A. flew       B. drove  C. sailed  D. bicycled
5. A. first       B. second       C. last     D. next
6. A. sold       B. posted C. brought      D. returned
7. A. cost       B. money       C. price   D. value
8. A. facts      B. matters       C. questions    D. results
9. A. affair     B. accident     C. incident      D. experience
11. A. pile      B. heat    C. power D. pressure
12. A. think    B. agree  C. permit D. promise
13. A. almost  B. even   C. just     D. ever
14. A. real      B. pure    C. right   D. exact
15. A. copied  B. made  C. stole   D. did
16. A. notices B. magazines  C. newspapers D. programmes
17. A. saw      B. knew  C. found  D. recognized
18. A. showed       B. drew   C. printed       D. carried
19. A. carrying      B. dressing     C. wearing      D. holding
20. A. dancer  B. woman       C. reader D. jeweler

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

阅读下面短文, 掌握其大意,然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项A、B、C、D中,选出最佳选项(共20个小题,每小题1分,满分20分)。
One day, a poor boy who was trying to pay his way through school by selling goods door to door found that he only had one dime (一角银币) left. He was hungry so he decided to    36    for a meal at the next house. However, he lost his nerve (不知所措,慌张) when a lovely young woman opened the door.    37    a meal he asked for a drink of water. She thought he looked   38   so she brought him a large glass of milk. He drank it slowly, and then asked, “How much do I   39   you?” “You don’t owe me anything,” she replied, “Mother has taught me never to accept  40    for a kindness.” He said, “Then I thank you from the bottom of my heart.” As Howard Kelly left that house, he not only felt   41   physically, but it also increased his faith in God and the human race. He was about to give up and    42    before this point. Years later the young woman became seriously ill. The  43   doctors were baffled (阻挡). They finally sent her to the big city, where specialists(专家) can be called in to study her   44   disease. Dr. Howard Kelly, now   45    , was called in for the consultation (会诊). When he heard the name of the town she came __46__, a strange light filled his eyes. Immediately he  47  and went down through the hospital hall into her room. Dressed  48  his doctor’s gown (罩衣) he went in to see her. He recognized(辨认) her at once. He went back to the   49   room and determined to do his best to save her life. From that day on, he gave special   50   to her case.
After a long struggle, the battle was   51  . Dr. Kelly requested the business office to pass the final bill to him for approval (批准). He looked at it and then    52   something on the side. The bill was sent to her room. She was    53   to open it because she was sure that it would take the rest of her life to pay it off. Finally she looked, and the note on the side of the bill    54   her attention. She read these words…
“Paid in (已缴)full with a glass of   55  .”
(Singed) Dr. Howard Kelly Tears of joy flooded her eyes as she prayed silently: “Thank you, God. Your love has spread through human hearts and hands.”
36. A. search   B. beg     C. wait    D. look
37. A. Because of   B. In front of  C. In case of   D. Instead of
38. A. upset    B. thirsty C. hungry       D. sad
39. A. owe      B. cost    C. lend    D. own
40. A. offer    B. pay     C. help    D. thanks
41. A. quicker B. weaker       C. stronger     D. warmer
42. A. stop      B. continue     C. retire  D. surrender
43. A. local     B. poor   C. kind    D. cruel
44. A. common      B. ordinary     C. rare    D. scarce
45. A. old       B. famous       C. unknown    D. retired
46. A. from    B. to       C. into    D. for
47. A. stood    B. waited C. fell     D. rose
48. A. on     B. in    C. with   D. of
49. A. waiting B. treating      C. information       D. consultation
50. A. interest B. food   C. attention           D. effort
51. A. defeated       B. won    C. lost     D. completed
52. A. changed       B. left     C. crossed       D. wrote
53. A. excited B. afraid  C. nervous      D. surprised
54. A. caught  B. called  C. paid    D. caused
55. A. water    B. coffee      C. milk  D. ice cream

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

All people, ____they are old or young,black or white,all hold the same dream to have a peaceful world.?
A.whetherB.however?C.no matterD.even though?

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案