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    In 1985 a France television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro（地铁）．They took ___21___ to see what passengers would do if they saw someone ___22___ on the platform or trains．The incidents looked ___23___ and they were all done with the help of actors．However, very ___24___ people tried to help, and most passengers ___25___ not to notice．In one of the ___26___, a foreigner was attacked by three men．The attack was on a ___27___ which was quite full, and although the man tried to get ___28___ passengers to help, they all refused．This is not only a French ___29___．A British newspaper reported in 1991 that a professor of Social Psychology in New York had ___30___ his students out to rob their own cars．The students didn’t try to ___31___ what they were doing．About 80 people ___32___ 250 car thefts, and only twelve of them tried to ___33___ the student robbers．In a typical incident, one man stopped, looked, and then put his hands over his ___34___ and shouted “I didn’t see that!” About forty people ___35___ to help the thieves, and two people ___36___ sat down next to the car and ___37___ to buy a camera and a television set a student was ___38___ from the back seat of his own car．The professor ___39___ whether it is a problem of big cities or would be the ___40___ thing as happens anywhere．
    小题1:
    A．notesB．trainsC．camerasD．newspapers
    小题2:
    A．attackedB．stolenC．woundedD．struck
    小题3:
    A．greatB．realC．seriousD．terrible
    小题4:
    A．manyB．oldC．fewD．large
    小题5:
    A．pretendedB．seemedC．managedD．asked
    小题6:
    A．passengersB．actorsC．accidentsD．incidents
    小题7:
    A．planeB．trainC．truckD．bus
    小题8:
    A．anotherB．allC．moreD．the other
    小题9:
    A．situationB．agreementC．problemD．accident
    小题10:
    A．broughtB．sentC．tookD．put
    小题11:
    A．exposeB．hideC．tellD．find
    小题12:
    A．watchedB．discoveredC．foundD．realized
    小题13:
    A．helpB．refuseC．stopD．report
    小题14:
    A．faceB．headC．eyesD．ears
    小题15:
    A．expectedB．offeredC．hatedD．liked
    小题16:
    A．bravelyB．surelyC．actuallyD．certainly
    小题17:
    A．wantedB．lovedC．neededD．waited
    小题18:
    A．sendingB．takingC．offeringD．robbing
    小题19:
    A．knowsB．wondersC．learnsD．asks
    小题20:
    A．formerB．differentC．same D．small

    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:A
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:D
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:C
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
    小题1:D
    小题1:B
    小题1:B
    小题1:C
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Extract（摘要）1 
    A computer is an "information processor".It is given information,called "data",instructed to do certain things and then show us the results.The data put into the computer is called the"input" and the results which come out are the "output".Some people say the circle of large standing stones at Stonechenge is a kind of computer.Prehistory people worked out their calendar（日历）from the position of the shadows made by the sun shining on the stones. 
    Extract 2 
    Teach yourself new subjects and skills at your own pace with a home computer.Use it to help with schoolwork,for self-improvement,even to improve your career skills.Learn touchtyping.  Foreign languages or computer programming.A home computer can help children of all ages learn classroom subjects such as spelling,geography and others.In fact it makes learning fun.So if you want to teach yourself,or help your children teach themselves-get a home computer.It can also help you manage your personal finances or help you to work taxes and plan household budgets.You can make business a pleasure with a home computer. 
    小题1:The writer introduces the words such as "input" and "output" in order to_____. 
    A．introduce people to computer language
    B．show computer language is the same as English
    C．help people some scientific language
    D．give people some scientific language
    小题2:Why does the writer talk about Stonechenge in Extract 1?
    A．To give an example of the very first computer.
    B．To show that computers are older than mankind.
    C．To tell the difference between the past and the present.
    D．To give another way of explaining computers.
    小题3:If you think of the circle of large standing stones as a computer,_____. 
    A．the shadow is the input and the position is the output
    B．the sunlight is the input and the calendar is the output
    C．the position is the input and the sunlight is the output
    D．the calendar is the input and the shadow is the output
    小题4:Extract 2 is probably taken from_____.
    A．a computer textbookB．a company's advertisement
    C．a teach-yourself computer book D．a children's guide to computers

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Beijing ?（13, July） China sent up a new data relays atellite （数据中继卫星）, Tianlian I -02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province．The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking （对接）．
    The satellite was launched on a Long-March-SC carrier rocket at 11:41 p．m．, sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency．The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit （地球同步转移轨道）.
    Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the country's second data relay satellite．The first, Tianlian I -01, was launched on April 25．2008．
    The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China's spacecraft and bases on Earth, according to the centre．They will also be used to help the nation's first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year．
    As planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I （天宫1号）, which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the county's first space-docking mission this year．
    Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites．
    "The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country's space vehicles m low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position m outer space．Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now．" Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, said．
    The satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time communications, which will benefit the county s future manned space flights, he said．
    小题1:What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I -02 ?
    A．To test the function of a Long-March-SC carrier rocket．
    B．To carry some astronauts into space to do some research．
    C．To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth．
    D．To promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking'
    小题2:From the passage we know           .
    A．one more such satellite is needed to form a global communication network
    B．the satellite was developed by China Manned Space Engineering Office
    C．it was less than three years since China launched its first date relay satellite of this kind
    D．the satellite could help track and command space vehicles in orbits because it's lower in position
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?
    A．Shenzhou Ⅷ is a manned spaceship．
    B．Tiangong- I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year．
    C．the satellite is of great importance to China's space exploration．
    D．china’s first ^a06 docking will be done in the second half of next year.
    小题4:The best title of the passage could be _____．
    A．China Launched a New Space Shuttle
    B．China's Plan for Space Exploration
    C．China’s Progress m China's Space Exploration
    D．New Satellite Helps China's Space Exploration

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Tsunami warning system is tested
    If he, the founder of the Hawaiian Volcano Observatory, were alive, Thomas Jaggar would be proud of the U.S. tsunami warning system after Friday’s devastating earthquake in Japan sent a surge (大浪，汹涌) of ocean water dashing toward the West Coast.
    ● WASHINGTON — So many people surged to the West Coast and Alaska Tsunami Warning Center website that it slowed to a crawl early Friday, unable to provide critical information to the public about the coastal impact in the U.S. of a massive earthquake in Japan.
    McClatchy Washington Bureau — Mar 11 06:09 p.m.
    ● CHICAGO — A tsunami warning has been issued for the central and northern California coast and Oregon, the National Weather Service announced early Friday.
    Chicago Tribune— Mar 11 06:07 a.m.
    ● HONOLULU — A tsunami warning was issued late on Thursday for Hawaii after an 8.9 magnitude earthquake struck in the Pacific near Japan, prompting state civil defense officials to order all coastal areas evacuated（把…撤出…）by 2 a.m. local time. Tsunami sirens (警报) began sounding at 9:59 p.m. on Thursday. They have sounded every hour since 11:15 p.m.
    Alaska Tsunami Warning Center also issued a warning for much of the coasts of Alaska, Washington, Oregon and California.
    Reuters via Yahoo! News — Mar 11 01:22 a.m.
    ● LOMPOC — Tsunami warning ‘a wake-up call’
    A tsunami warning that led to evacuations for coastal

    communities and campgrounds in Santa Barbara and San Luis Obispo counties Friday served as a successful trial for a more serious emergency, officials said after the danger passed.
    The Lompoc Record — Mar 11 11:29 p.m.
    ● WELLINGTON — The Pacific Tsunami Warning Centre issued a warning after an 8.9 magnitude earthquake struck in the Pacific near Japan, and it said the sea level readings confirm that a tsunami has been generated and was in effect for some Pacific islands — Hawaii, China’s Taiwan, the Philippines and Indonesia etc.
    New Straits Times — Mar 11 07:48 a.m.
    — Reproduced by Yahoo Greenwich Meantime
    小题1:.
    . A tsunami warning was issued for all the following states in the U.S. except for _____.
    A．OhioB．CaliforniaC．OregonD．Alaska
    小题2:.
    The underlined word “prompting” (in the fourth paragraph) most probably means _____.
    A．promotingB．advocating C．urgingD．appealing
    小题3:.
    According to the passage, the Pacific Tsunami warning was first reported by _____.
    A．New Straits TimesB．Reuters via Yahoo! News
    C．McClatchy Washington BureauD．Chicago Tribune
    小题4:.
    In which city did the news agency issue a tsunami affecting for some other places apart from Japan and Hawaii?
    A. LOMPOC.       B. WASHINGTON.      C. HONOLULU.    D. WELLINGTON.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Soccer star David Beckham will be there with his pop star wife Victoria. Elton John is attending with partner David Furnish.
    The guest list for the April 29 union of Prince William and Kate Middleton is still being kept secret, but details have begun to leak out, with some coming forward to say they are attending and the Mail on Sunday newspaper claiming to have  the  official  invitation  roster (名单).
    The palace dismissed the newspaper's list as speculation (猜测) Sunday.
    It won't be clear until the day how the royal couple has balanced the protocol demands (王室规则) that they invite statesmen, diplomats, religious leaders, politicians and the like with invitations to the people they really want to see, particularly the crowd they made friends with when they met and fell in love at St. Andrews University in Scotland.
    Kate Reardon, editor of high-society magazine Tatler, said many prominent Britons acted as if they didn't really care about receiving an invitation while secretly checking the mail every day to see if the invitation had arrived.
    "Everyone's been hoping," she said.
    William and Middleton have showed their modern side by inviting a number of close friends, including some former sweethearts, the newspaper said.
    The wedding is not technically a state event, which somewhat limits the protocol requirements applied to the guest list. But royal obligations (职责) still order that a large number of the 1,900 or so seats go to guests from the world of politics, not actual friends of the couple.
    The couple have also invited many guests from the charities they work with, and Middleton has used her influence to invite the butcher, shopkeeper and pub owner from her home village of Bucklebury.
    President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle were not invited and many other international leaders are also expected to be watching on TV, not from a seat at Westminster Abbey.
    It is not clear if treasured Brits from the world of stage and screen and pop music will be on the list.
    小题1: Who were not invited to Prince William and Kate Middleton's wedding?    
    A．David Beckham and his wife.
    B．Elton John and his partner David Furnish.
    C．People from the charities they work with.
    D．President Barack Obama and his wife Michelle.
    小题2:Which of the following statements is true according to the passage?     
    A．The guest list for the wedding is officially announced.
    B．The wedding is technically a state event.
    C．Only the actual friends of the couple will be invited to the wedding.
    D．A large number of guests from the world of politics will be invited.
    小题3:The word "prominent" in paragraph 5 probably means         .  
    A．honestB．modern
    C．well known and importantD．busy and hardworking
    小题4:It can be inferred from the passage that         .  
    A．their wedding will be held at Westminster Abbey on April 29th.
    B．Kate Reardon was invited to the wedding.
    C．journalists will not be allowed to attend the wedding.
    D．their former sweethearts are sure to attend their wedding.
    小题5:The best title for the passage might be         .   
    A．Prince William and Middleton fall in love at St. Andrews University
    B．British royal wedding guest list details leaks out
    C．Prince William and Middleton prepares for their grand wedding
    D．British singers and movie stars invited to the wedding

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Researchers found that people become happier and experience less worry after they reach the age of fifty．In fact, they say by the age of eighty-five, people are happier with their life than they were when they were eighteen years old．
    The findings came from a survey of more than 340,000 adults in the United States．The Gallup（民意调查） Organization questioned them by telephone in 2008．At that time, the people were between the ages of eighteen and eighty-five．
    The researchers asked questions about emotions like happiness, sadness and worry．They also asked about mental or emotional stress．
    Arthur Stone at Stony Brook University in New York led the study．His team found that levels of stress were highest among adults between the ages of twenty-two and twenty-five．The findings showed that stress levels dropped sharply after people reached their fifties．Happiness was highest among the youngest adults and those in their early seventies．The people least likely to report feeling negative emotions were those in their seventies and eighties．
    Researchers say they do not know why happiness increases as people get older．One theory is that, as people grow older, they grow more thankful for what they have and have better control of their emotions．They also spend less time thinking about bad experiences．
    Professor Stone says the emotional patterns could be linked to changes in how people see the world, or maybe even changes in brain chemistry．
    The researchers also considered possible influences like having young children, being unemployed or being single．But they found that influences like these did not affect the levels of happiness and well-being related to age．
    The study also showed that men and women have similar emotional patterns as they grow older．However, women at all ages reported more sadness, stress and worry than men．
    小题1:What can be the best title of the text?
    A．Happiness Varies with AgesB．Experience More, Worry Less
    C．The Older, the WiserD．Being Young, Being Happy
    小题2:We can learn from the research that _________．
    A．only when people get older will they feel happier
    B．stress levels among the youngest are the highest
    C．older people tend to be grateful
    D．older people usually have no worries
    小题3:According to the research, when people get older, _________．
    A．they miss the old daysB．they are physically weak
    C．they have better self-controlD．they are more emotional
    小题4:What would the author probably talk about next?
    A．What influences happiness．B．How to live better．
    C．How to keep happier．D．Why women are less happier．
    小题5:The author is intended to _________．
    A．advise how to reduce stressB．introduce a scientific finding
    C．describe how to do researchD．talk about human emotions

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    BEIJING — After a night of wining and dining with 50 of China’s richest people, Warren Buffet and Bill Gates told the journalists on Thursday that the biggest difference between eating with Chinese tycoons(企业界大亨) and Western ones was the food.
    “I was amazed last night, really, at how similar the questions and discussions and all that were to those in the dinners we had in the U.S.,” said Mr. Buffett.
    Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates, two of the best known Westerners here, announced in September, 2010 that they planned to invite 50 wealthy Chinese tycoons to dinner in Beijing to encourage philanthropy(慈善事业) among China’s new rich.
    On Thursday, the two men pronounced the dinner a great success, saying that two-thirds of those invited had shown up, and that more than half of them had offered their own ideas on how Chinese philanthropy should work.
    The guest list wasn’t made public, but the Chinese news media reported that it included Jet Li, the movie star; Niu Gensheng, the founder of a Chinese dairy business; and Pan Shiyi and Zhang Xin, who control the SOHO China real estate(房地产) empire.
    As with four earlier dinners held in the United States, Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates said, no one at the Beijing event was asked to donate money or to promise to engage in charity. “Bill and I won’t be calling anybody. What happens in China will depend on what the Chinese people feel about a project of this sort,” said Mr. Buffett.
    China is widely reported to be second only to the United States in the number of dollar billionaires. Mr. Gates and Mr. Buffett said the nation was unique because its wealthy class had arisen almost wholly in the past 30 years, so the philanthropic practices established among European and American dynasties are new here, and open to change.
    The two said the dinner wasn’t a long planned matter, but an offshoot of a trip that Mr. Buffett had already scheduled to Guangdong and Hunan Provinces, where BYD Company, a maker of clean-energy automobiles, has factories. Mr. Buffett’s company, Berkshire Hathaway, holds a 10% stake(股金) in the company.
    But Mr. Gates suggested that their philanthropic trip wasn’t yet over. “We may do an event in India,” he said.
    小题1:What is the text mainly about?
    A．A brief analysis of future philanthropy.
    B．The development of Chinese philanthropy.
    C．An introduction on Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates’ trip in China.
    D．A charity dinner held in Beijing by Mr. Buffett and Mr. Gates.
    小题2:According to the first two paragraphs, Mr Buffett really wanted to say that ________.
    A．the dinner was quite a success
    B．the food in the dinner was very delicious
    C．Chinese tycoons are similar to Western ones
    D．it was pleasing to discuss with Chinese tycoons
    小题3:We can learn from the text that __________.
    A．China has the largest number of dollar billionaires in Asia
    B．many people have promised to donate money at dinner
    C．Beijing will be the last stop of their philanthropic trip
    D．the Chinese news media published the complete guest list of the dinner
    小题4:The underlined words “an offshoot” in Paragraph 8 can probably be replaced by “________”.
    A．a reportB．an additionC．a beginningD．an end

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    BEIJING --Seven prestigious universities in China announced Sunday that they would begin using the same independent exam -- besides the national one -- to test students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.
    The seven are Peking University, Beihang University, Beijing Normal University, Nankai University, Fudan University, Xiamen University and Hong Kong University.
    Students who want to gain entrance to any of the seven universities will only have to sit one independent exam, according to the joint announcement.
    "This will help lighten the students' load, otherwise they must take several exams for different universities," said the announcement.
    Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their favorite universities.
    China's college entrance exam system is undergoing reform as universities aim to select students based on independent criteria rather than just using the results of the national exam.
    In 2003, Peking University and another 21 universities were allowed to pilot (试用) the reform by using their own criteria to independently select five percent of their students.
    Now nearly 80 universities across the country have the right to select talented students based on their own exams.
    Education experts regard universities selecting students according to independent examinations as conducive (有助的) to better understanding where the students' talents lie.
    Although this may be the case, it has also created problems as students may sit many different exams as they often apply for a number of universities.
    To relieve students from such pressures, the national education outline (2010--2020) released in July this year encourages high-level universities to group together to use the same exams.
    小题1:If students want to be admitted to the seven prestigious universities , they can ______。
    A．only pass the interview.
    B．only take the national exam.
    C．only take the independent exam.
    D．either take the national exam or the take the independent exam.
    小题2:What's the purpose of students sitting one independent exam to gain entrance to the seven universities ?
    A．It can reduce students' load to take several exams.
    B．The universities will have the same standard to test students.
    C．There will be less trouble marking students' test papers.
    D．It can avoid fierce competition among these universities.
    小题3:If students pass the independent exam , they will ______.
    A．take the national exam.
    B．have one or more interview chances.
    C．be admitted to one of the universities.
    D．he trained to be adapted to universities life and studies.
    小题4: What is the advantage of universities selecting students according to independent examinations?
    A．Students needn't take the national exam.
    B．Students' education cost can be lowered.
    C．Students abilities and talents can be better found.
    D．It can encourage middle schools to recommend more qualified students.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    VINCOUVER （Reuters）——South Korea' s Kirn Yuna can finally relax and does fiot need to think about the future after she won the gold medal in the women' s figure skating （花样滑冰）on Thursday．
    The 19-year-old was the overwhelming （压倒性的）favorite to finish top of the podium （颁奖台） but said the pressure going into the event was large．
    "I feel now as if a huge burden has been lifted, " the Games' highest-earning female athlete-she makes an estimated $8 million a year —said after her near-perfect program where she nailed all of her 11 jumps．
    "I will enjoy this moment and think about things later．I was just thrilled on the podium and I feel so relieved．I had been running toward this dream of the Olympics and was so happy to be here, " she said．
    "Since I have achieved the most important goal in my life．I am going to enjoy this moment for a while and then think about what I am going to do," a smiling Yuna said．
    Japanese rival Mao Asada took silver while Joannic Rochette of Canada grabbed the bronze medal four days after her mother died．
    "I still cannot believe I did what I wanted to do at the Olympics．I have been dreaming about this moment and I cannot believe it is not a dream any more．" said Yuna．
    South Korea was counting on her to grab their first gold medal in figure skating and the first Winter Olympics gold medal outside short track and speed skating．
    "I was just happy to have skated a clean program．It was the first time I skated two clean programs．During the program when I finished all elements I thought 'this is going to be yeah．．．this is it'．"[
    小题1:Kim Yuna felt relaxed because          .
    A．the competition was over
    B．her dream finally came true
    C．she won a large amount of money
    D．she became well-known overnight
    小题2:According to the passage, Kim Yuna____．
    A．had a strong sense of team spirit in the Games
    B．won the first gold medal for South Korea in the Winter Olympics
    C．had expected she would surely win the gold medal
    D．joined in the competition with great pressure from her country
    小题3:The underlined word '"riva” lin Paragraph 6 most probably means"____"．
    A．competitorB．coachC．judgeD．hostess
    小题4:It is known from the passage that____．
    A．Kim Yuna is a person of great confidence
    B．Joannie Rochette joined in the games with great sorrow
    C．Kim Yuna is the richest athlete in South Korea
    D．Mao Asada took silver medal by accident

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