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    Beijing ?（13, July） China sent up a new data relays atellite （数据中继卫星）, Tianlian I -02, on Monday at the Xichang Satellite Launch Centre in South-western Sichuan province．The new satellite will promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking （对接）．
    The satellite was launched on a Long-March-SC carrier rocket at 11:41 p．m．, sources at the centre told Xinhua News Agency．The satellite separated from the rocket 26 minutes after its launch and was then successfully delivered into a geostationary transfer orbit （地球同步转移轨道）.
    Developed by the China Academy of Space Technology under the China Aerospace Science and Technology Corporation, the satellite is the country's second data relay satellite．The first, Tianlian I -01, was launched on April 25．2008．
    The two satellites will form a network to improve communications between China's spacecraft and bases on Earth, according to the centre．They will also be used to help the nation's first space docking, scheduled for the second half of this year．
    As planned, China will launch space module Tiangong-I （天宫1号）, which was designed as a platform that will dock with an unmanned spaceship, Shenzhou, for the county's first space-docking mission this year．
    Two more Shenzhou spaceships will dock with Tiangong-I next year, and one will be manned by two or three astronauts, according to China Manned Space Engineering Office, which was the main user of the Tianlian I series data relay satellites．
    "The new satellite can cover a greater area to track and command the country's space vehicles m low-Earth orbits, such as manned spacecraft and remote sensing satellites, from a higher position m outer space．Only three satellites of this kind are needed to form a global communication network, and China has two now．" Pang Zhihao, a researcher and deputy editor-in-chief of Space International, said．
    The satellite could also equip astronauts with real-time communications, which will benefit the county s future manned space flights, he said．
    小题1:What is the main purpose to send up Tianlian I -02 ?
    A．To test the function of a Long-March-SC carrier rocket．
    B．To carry some astronauts into space to do some research．
    C．To send more information and clearer pictures to mobile phones on the earth．
    D．To promote the country's satellite communication network for space docking'
    小题2:From the passage we know           .
    A．one more such satellite is needed to form a global communication network
    B．the satellite was developed by China Manned Space Engineering Office
    C．it was less than three years since China launched its first date relay satellite of this kind
    D．the satellite could help track and command space vehicles in orbits because it's lower in position
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to the news report?
    A．Shenzhou Ⅷ is a manned spaceship．
    B．Tiangong- I will dock with three Shenzhou spaceships next year．
    C．the satellite is of great importance to China's space exploration．
    D．china’s first ^a06 docking will be done in the second half of next year.
    小题4:The best title of the passage could be _____．
    A．China Launched a New Space Shuttle
    B．China's Plan for Space Exploration
    C．China’s Progress m China's Space Exploration
    D．New Satellite Helps China's Space Exploration

    小题1:D
    小题1:A
    小题1:C
    小题1:D

    小题1:事实判断题。根据文章第一段可知答案。
    小题1:细节题。由倒数第二段可知。
    小题1:推理判断题。A,B和D为错误叙述，与事实不符合。文章着重强调该卫星的重要性.
    小题1: 主题概括题。全文阐述新卫星对中国太空事业发展的影响，如最后一段等。
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    Deep in the Amazon forest, thousands of people still live in isolation from the rest of the world.
    In a recent press release, the Brazilian government confirmed the existence of another isolated tribe of about 200 people living in the Vale do Javari reservation. The 200 people living in the Vale do Javari reservation. The reservation, located near the Peruvian border, is about the size of Portugal. At least another 14 isolated tribes, with a total population of about 2000, call the area home.
    The newly observed group lives on four large straw-roofed buildings and grows corn, peanut and other crops.
    Brazil’s National Indian Foundation (BNTF) first noticed the reservation in the forest using satellite maps, but it wasn’t until April that an airplane expedition was able to confirm the tribe’s existence. “The work of finding and protecting isolated groups is part of Brazilian public policy,” said the BNIF officer for Vale do Javari, Fabricio Amorim. “To confirm something like this takes years of hard work.”
    BNIF estimates there are 68 isolated tribes living in the Amazon. The organization uses airplanes to avoid disturbing the tribes through personal contact, but that doesn’t mean others are so respectful of their right to privacy.
    Illegal fishing, woodcutting and hunting bring people into the protected area. Oil exploration on the Peruvian side of the border is another threat. All kinds of criminals also invade the lands of the local groups, said Amorim. The outsiders can damage the land and influence the cultures of indigenous(土著的)peoples. They can also bring diseases which can wipe out the whole population that still lack even basic antibiotics(抗生素).
    Brazil’s indigenous peoples won the legal right to their traditional lands in Brazil’s 1988 Constitution, which stated that all indigenous lands shall be divided and turned over to tribes within five years. Indigenous groups now control 11 percent of Brazil’s territory, including 22 percent of the Amazon.
    Allowing indigenous groups the right homelands is not just a matter of human rights. The rest of the world can benefit from their knowledge. Mark Plotkin has spent years living with the people of the Amazon and learning from their traditional healers. In his lecture, he pointed out that many useful materials and knowledge, including numerous drugs, can be gained from listening to the indigenous groups of the Amazon. Besides this, they are also more effective at protecting the land, and less expensive, than hired rangers(护林人).
    小题1:The underlined word in the first paragraph probably means “a state of            ”.
    A．separationB．interaction
    C．satisfactionD．excitement
    小题2:From the passage we can learn that the tribes in the Amazon forest             .
    A．only live on a reservation designated for them
    B．prefer straw-roofed buildings to wooden ones
    C．keep contact with the outside world through airplanes
    D．have the legal right to the land they live on
    小题3:Which of the following is TRUE according to Amorim?
    A．Privacy violation is common among the Amazon tribes.
    B．The laws dividing the lands of the tribes are far from enough.
    C．Modern civilization endangers the tribes and their cultures.
    D．It is hard to make public policy to protect primitive tribes.
    小题4:The last paragraph is mainly about              .
    A．the lost human rights of the indigenous peoples
    B．the benefits of protecting the primitive tribes
    C．the value of traditional healing
    D．the indigenous peoples as guardians of the Amazon forest

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    United States President George W. Bush is expected to issue a directive in the next few weeks. It will give the US Air Force a green light for the development of space weapons, US media reported last week.
    This would potentially start a new global arms race, some experts have warned.
    To keep that from happening, last Wednesday the White House explained that it was not considering putting weapons in space. It said it was making a shift in US space policy to allow for protection of satellites.
    But some defense analysts and arms control advocates argue that the policy will pave the way for the US to put both defensive and offensive  weapons in space.
    “No one should be fooled,” said Theresa Hitchens, an American weapons expert.
    The US is now restricted by a 1996 directive  signed by President Bill Clinton. Plans for space weapons were vetoed by the Clinton cabinet. The directive emphasized the peaceful use of space , in agreement with almost unanimous global opinion.
    The US military has placed importance on space and has sent up numberous satellites for troop communications and to provide intelligence and data to guide bombs to their targets.
    The US Air Force wants to develop space- based weapons that could strike targets anywhere in the world within 90 minutes of receiving the order to open fire.
    These new weapons under development cover a wide range. They include hunter- killer satellites and orbiting weapons. And they use lasers, radio waves, or even dense metal tubes, known as “ Rods from God”, dropped from space to do the damage.
    There are many barriers to the setting up of this kind of program, experts say.
    First is the coast. It is estimated that the budget may be US $220 billion to US $ 1 trillion .
    The technical difficulties of developing reliable space weapons are also a problem.
    And, the program will draw strong criticism from around the world. Experts worry about starting a space arms race.
    小题1:Which of the following might be the best title for the passage?
    A．US Military Plans
    B．The Global Arms Race
    C．A Comparison between Two Presidents
    D．President George W. Bush and the World Peace
    小题2:According to this passage, which of the following is NOT true?
    A．President George W. Bush supports space weapon development.
    B．The space weapon program will threaten world peace
    C．Clinton government was poorer than Bush government.
    D．The US space weapon project is very expensive.
    小题3:After reading this passage, it can be inferred that “___________ “.
    A．George W. Bush’s directive to be issued will be against global opinions
    B．The White House is right in explaining that US new space policy aims to protect satellites
    C．US government has little difficulty in developing new space weapons
    D．President George W. Bush and Bill Clinton share a lot in common
    小题4:The author’s attitude towards the coming space weapon development is _______.
    A．optimisticB．criticalC．excitedD．indifferent

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    NEW YORK CITY?A hurricane warning has been given for New York City．Forecasters say Hurricane Irene could cause widespread flooding, power failure and billions of dollars in damage．About 65 million Americans live in Hurricane Irene’s projected path —many of whom have been evacuated．
    In New York City, Mayor Michael Bloomberg has ordered the city’s first-ever evacuation． Roughly 250,000 people have been told to leave their homes in low-lying areas, including the Wall Street financial district．
    WASHINGTON D．C．—On Aug．24, 2011, Apple announced that Mr．Steve Jobs, who has battled cancer for several years, was stepping down as the CEO but would serve as chairman．
    In January, he had announced that he was taking a medical leave of absence from Apple．In announcing his leave, he turned daily oversight of the company over to the chief operating officer, Timothy D．Cook, and it was Mr．Cook whom Apple named to succeed him as the next CEO of the company．
    TRIPOLI—Opposition forces in Libya say they control more than 90 percent of the country．It is still not clear where Moammar Gadhafi is．The opposition has offered more than 1,600,000 dollars for his capture （逮捕）．The head of the opposition forces said his group supports a decision by local businessmen to provide the money in an effort to speed up the capture．Earlier Wednesday, government forces fired onto the former headquarters （总部） of Mr．Gadhafi, which is now controlled by opposition forces．Heavy fighting also continued near Tripoli’s airport and in a town of Zuara．
    小题1:The underlined word "evacuated" probably means ________．
    A．sent away to safer places
    B．gathered around to higher positions
    C．flooded off to lower reaches
    D．left behind to dangerous situations
    小题2:Who has been appointed as the new CEO of Apple?
    A．Steve Jobs．B．Michael Bloomberg．
    C．Moammar Gadhafi．D．Timothy
    小题3:From the news above, we know that in Libya _______．
    A．the local businessmen have offered money to catch hold of Gadhafi
    B．the opposition forces suffered a thorough defeat near Tripoli’s airport
    C．the government forces are defending the headquarters of Mr．Gadhafi
    D．the town ofZuara is the place where Moammar Gadhafi probably hides

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    In 1985 a France television company sent its reporters to the Paris Metro（地铁）．They took ___21___ to see what passengers would do if they saw someone ___22___ on the platform or trains．The incidents looked ___23___ and they were all done with the help of actors．However, very ___24___ people tried to help, and most passengers ___25___ not to notice．In one of the ___26___, a foreigner was attacked by three men．The attack was on a ___27___ which was quite full, and although the man tried to get ___28___ passengers to help, they all refused．This is not only a French ___29___．A British newspaper reported in 1991 that a professor of Social Psychology in New York had ___30___ his students out to rob their own cars．The students didn’t try to ___31___ what they were doing．About 80 people ___32___ 250 car thefts, and only twelve of them tried to ___33___ the student robbers．In a typical incident, one man stopped, looked, and then put his hands over his ___34___ and shouted “I didn’t see that!” About forty people ___35___ to help the thieves, and two people ___36___ sat down next to the car and ___37___ to buy a camera and a television set a student was ___38___ from the back seat of his own car．The professor ___39___ whether it is a problem of big cities or would be the ___40___ thing as happens anywhere．
    小题1:
    A．notesB．trainsC．camerasD．newspapers
    小题2:
    A．attackedB．stolenC．woundedD．struck
    小题3:
    A．greatB．realC．seriousD．terrible
    小题4:
    A．manyB．oldC．fewD．large
    小题5:
    A．pretendedB．seemedC．managedD．asked
    小题6:
    A．passengersB．actorsC．accidentsD．incidents
    小题7:
    A．planeB．trainC．truckD．bus
    小题8:
    A．anotherB．allC．moreD．the other
    小题9:
    A．situationB．agreementC．problemD．accident
    小题10:
    A．broughtB．sentC．tookD．put
    小题11:
    A．exposeB．hideC．tellD．find
    小题12:
    A．watchedB．discoveredC．foundD．realized
    小题13:
    A．helpB．refuseC．stopD．report
    小题14:
    A．faceB．headC．eyesD．ears
    小题15:
    A．expectedB．offeredC．hatedD．liked
    小题16:
    A．bravelyB．surelyC．actuallyD．certainly
    小题17:
    A．wantedB．lovedC．neededD．waited
    小题18:
    A．sendingB．takingC．offeringD．robbing
    小题19:
    A．knowsB．wondersC．learnsD．asks
    小题20:
    A．formerB．differentC．same D．small

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    1. TODAY, Friday, November 12
    JAZZ with the Mike Thomas Jazz Band at The Derby Arms.  Upper Richmond Road West, Sheen.
    DISCO Satin Sounds Disco. Free at The Lord Napier, Mort lake High St., from 8 a.m. to 8 p.m. Tel: 652 - 1158.
    2. SATURDAY, November 13
    JAZZ Lysis at The Bulls Head, Barnes. Admission 60p.
    MUSICAL HALL at The Star and Garter, Lower Richmond Road, Putney, provided by the Aba Daba Music Hall company. Good food and entertainment fair price. Tel: 789 – 6749 .
    FAMILY night out? Join the sing-along at The Black Horse. Sheen Road, Richmond.
    JAZZ The John Bennett Big Band at The Bull’s Head, Barnes. Admission 80p.
    THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion(手风琴). Tel: 789—4536
    3. SUNDAY, November 14
    DISCO Satin Sounds Disco, free at The Lord Napier, Mort Lake High Street, from 8 a. m. to 8 p. m.
    FOLK MUSIC at The Derby Arms. The Short Stuff and residents the Norman Chop Trio. Non-remembers 70p. Tel: 688－4626.
    HEAVY MUSIC with Tony Simon at The Bull, Upper Richmond Road West, East Sheen.
    THE DERBY ARMS, Upper Richmond Road West, give you Joe on the electric accordion.
    小题1:
    Where and when can you hear the Norman Chop Trio?
    A．At the Bull’s Head on Sunday.B．At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
    C．At the Bull on Saturday.　　D．At the Black Horse on Saturday.
    小题2:
    Where and when can you hear the Mike Thomas Jazz Band?
    A．At the Derby Arms on Friday.　　B．At the Black Horse on Friday.
    C．At the Star and Garter on Saturday.D．At the Derby Arms on Sunday.
    小题3:
    You want to enjoy the electric accordion on Saturday. Which telephone number do you have to ring to find out what time it starts?
    A．789—6749.B．789—4536.C．682—1158.D．688—4626.
    小题4:
    You want to spend the Saturday by joining the entertainment with your family. Where should you go?
    A．Disco at The Lord Napier．
    B．The sing-along at The Black Horse．
    C．The electric accordion at The Derby Arms．
    D．Jazz at The Bull's Head．
    小题5:
    You want to spend the  same day at two different places and don't want to cross any street．Which or the following is your best choice?
    A．The sing-along at the Black Horse and Jazz at The Bull's Head．
    B．The sing-along at The Black Horse and Folk Music at The Derby Arms．
    C．Folk Music at The Derby Arms and Heavy Music with Tony Simon at The Bull．
    D．Musical Hall at The Star & Garter and Disco at The Lord Napier．

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    BEIJING—Seven prestigious universities in China announced Sunday that they would begin using the same independent exam —besides the national one —to test students hoping to gain entrance to them in 2011.
    The seven are Peking University, Beihang University, Beijing Normal University, Nankai University, Fudan University, Xiamen University and Hong Kong University.
    Students who want to gain entrance to any of the seven universities will only have to sit one independent exam, according to the joint announcement.
    “This will help lighten tile students’ load, otherwise they must take several exams for different universities,”said the announcement.
    Passing the exam could result in more than one interview chance, giving the students more opportunities to choose their favorite universities.
    China’ s college entrance exam system is undergoing reform as universities aim to select students based on independent criteria rather than just using the results of the national exam.
    In 2003, Peking University and another 21 universities were allowed to pilot (试用) the reform by using their own criteria to independently select five percent of their students.
    Now nearly 80 universities across the country have the right to select talented students based on their own exams.
    Education experts regard universities selecting students according to independent examinations as conducive (有助的) to better understanding where the students’ talents lie.
    Although this may be the case, it has also created problems as students may sit many different exams as they often apply for a number of universities.
    To relieve students from such pressures, the national education outline (2010—2020) released in July this year encourages high-level universities to group together to use the same exams.
    小题1: If students want to be admitted to the seven prestigious universities, they can______.
    A．only pass the interview.
    B．only take the national exam.
    C．only take the independent exam.
    D．either take the national exam or the take the independent exam.
    小题2: What’s the purpose of students sitting one independent exam to gain entrance to the seven universities?
    A．It can reduce students’load to take several exams.
    B．The universities will have the same standard to test students.
    C．There will be less trouble marking students’ test papers.
    D．It can avoid fierce competition among these universities.
    小题3: If students pass the independent exam,they will ______.
    A．take the national exam.
    B．have one or more interview chances.
    C．be admitted to one of the universities.
    D．he trained to be adapted to universities life and studies.
    小题4:What is the advantage of universities selecting students according to independent examinations?
    A．Students needn’t take the national exam.
    B．Students’education cost can be lowered.
    C．Students abilities and talents can be better found.
    D．It can encourage middle schools to recommend more qualified students.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    As the United States nears the tenth anniversary of the 9/11 attacks that killed more than 3,000 people, President Obama announced Sunday night that the al Qaeda（基地组织） leader and mastermind of that horrific day, Osama bin Laden, has been killed.
    CNN reports that a senior government official confirmed that bin Laden was shot by a small team of U.S. soldiers while in a mansion with family members outside Islamabad（伊斯兰堡）. His body is now in American custody（拘押） and is being handled according to Islamic customs. Three other adult men were killed in the firefight, including a son of bin Laden's, who was a senior member of the terrorist organization.
    "Justice has been done," the president announced, saying that the operation he ordered after receiving intelligence information is "the most significant achievement to date in our nation's effort to defeat al-Qaeda."
    The immediate reactions ranged from cautious to ecstatic. Crowds cheered outside the White House. But officials said a "worldwide caution" would be set for Americans in case of al Qaeda retaliation（报复）.
    Will bin Laden's death be the justice Americans have sought for nearly a decade?
    Gordon Felt, president of Families of Flight 93, said it does bring comfort.
    "This is important news for us, and for the world. It cannot ease our pain, or bring back our loved ones. It does bring a measure of comfort that the mastermind of the September 11th tragedy and the face of global terror can no longer spread his evil," Felt said.
    President Obama says this victory does not close the book.
    "His death does not mark the end of our effort. There's no doubt that al Qaeda will continue to pursue attacks against us. We must and we will remain cautious," he noted.
    小题1:The underlined word “ecstatic” most probably means _________.    
    A．scaredB．extremely happy and excited
    C．doubtfulD．amazed
    小题2:The author mentions all of the items listed below EXCEPT_________. 
    A．Four people were killed in the firefight.
    B．Families of the victims in the 9/11 attacks celebrated together.
    C．President Obama thought highly of the Anti-Terrorist Military Action
    D．Obama thought that al Qaeda will continue attack against the United States.
    小题3:It can be inferred from the text _________. 
    A．The 9/11 attacks happened on September 11, 2001.
    B．Osama bin Laden has three sons.
    C．Some soldiers were injured in the firefight.
    D．More than 3000 people were killed in the 9/11 attacks.
    小题4:From the last paragraph we can learn that _________.  
    A．Osama bin Laden’s death will put an end to terrorism.
    B．President Obama doesn’t think bin Laden's death is a victory.
    C．The United States will make efforts to defeat the al-Qaeda
    D．The al Qaeda has a new leader now.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解

    The creation of a Chinese Green Card in 2004 was a milestone in the country’s immigration law. Five years on, the card is an increasingly sought-after document.                                                                                                       On August 15, 2004, the Regulations on Examination and Approval of Permanent Residence
    oAliens in China created a Green Card system granting qualified foreigners the right to live in
    China permanently.
    Liu Lili, who works in the Exit and Entry Administration of Beijing Municipal Public Security Bureau, has watched the Green Card system develop since its inception. She said nearly all applications received by the Bureau are approved. So far, 323 people have been granted a “Green Card” qualifying them for permanent residence in Beijing. Another 15 are awaiting final approval. It takes around 6 months to process each application.
    Of the 323 Green Card holders, 94 are wives or husbands of Chinese citizens; 50 are minors dependent on their parents; 20 are senior citizens returning to live with relatives; 114 are individuals who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China (another 7 are their family members); and 23 are high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses (another 15 are their family members).
    Liu said the authorities had been granting residence to returning senior citizens for some time before the Green Card system was formally launched .The government has approved permanent residence for over 3,000 foreigners since the implementation of the Law on Control of the Entry and Exit of Aliens which was adopted by the Standing Committee of the National People’s Congress in November 1985.
    Four groups of people are eligible for permanent residence: high-level foreign personnel who hold posts in businesses that promote China’s economic, scientific and technological development or social progress; foreign citizens who make large  direct investments in China; persons who have made outstanding contributions or are of special importance to China; and people who come to China to be with family, such as husbands and wives, minors dependent on their parents, and senior citizens dependent on their relatives.
    Liu said that most applications she dealt with were from American citizens.
    Why do overseas citizens apply for permanent residence status in China? The main concern, aid Liu, is the political factor. Once people have a “Green Card”, they feel they are accepted and trusted by the Chinese government. The “Green Card” also facilitates entry and exit. With permanent residence status, visas are no longer needed and people can enter and leave the country using only a valid passport. China offers outstanding career opportunities and is seen by many as safer and more secure than many other countries, said Liu.
    Liu said that Green Card holders have the same rights and responsibilities as Chinese citizens. However the card is not equivalent to Chinese nationality and holders are not allowed to vote in elections, hold political office, or serve in the military.
    Obtaining a Green Card is not easy. The qualifying conditions are tough. Unless you are a close relative of a Chinese citizen，you will either have to invest a substantial amount of money in the country or make a genuinely outstanding contribution to the country’s development.
    To meet increasing demand, he authorities are considering making the Green Card more available by broadening the range of applicants without lowering the requirements, aid Liu, but she gave no further details.
    小题1:Which of the following can’t get a green card?
    A．A foreigner whose wife of husband is of Chinese nationality.
    B．A foreign child whose parents are Chinese citizens.
    C．A foreigner who invests large sum of money in China.
    D．A foreigner who works in China for a long time.
    小题2:If a foreign gets a Green Card in China, he /she_________.
    A．has the right to vote in China.B．can be a high official in China
    C．can enter or leave China without a visaD．becomes a citizen of Chinese nationality
    小题3:From the article we can see foreigners apply for Green Cards mainly to ________.
    A．show that they are importantB．be accepted and trusted by the Chinese
    C．make entry and exit easierD．make more money.
    小题4:Which of the following is not the reason for foreigners to work or live permanently in China?
    A．They can find satisfactory jobs.
    B．China is more secure country than many.
    C．They have their professions, families and investments in China.
    D．The weather, working conditions are better than better than their own countries.

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