3.The baby elephant Ishanga was lying in the bushes,scared,starving,and struggling to breathe.Until just a few days before,she had been with her mother,walking through the sweeping grasslands of Tsavo National Park in the African country of Kenya.
The baby's mother was killed,most likely by a poacher.On Wednesday,November 17,2010,an anti-poaching team was removing the deadly wire traps that poachers set throughout the park.Luckily,a member of the team spotted the baby and rushed to help her.
Suddenly,a lion sprang from the bushes and clamped its mouth around her neck.One person managed to pull out his gun and fire shots in the air.The shocked lion released the baby and backed away.
Now the weakened baby had a grave wound on her neck.About 300miles north of Tsavo is a place that helps baby elephants.Over the years,the orphanage(孤儿院)has raised 130elephants and successfully released them back into the wild.
After a tense wait and a plane ride,the baby's rescuers made it to the orphanage.The medical staff worked frantically to treat her wound.She was scared and wild.She screamed,and wouldn't let any humans get near her,refusing to eat or drink.
After two hours of intense medical care,Ishanga awoke and slowly struggled to her feet.Two keepers and a veterinarian had been with her all night.They were relieved that she seemed to be recovering.
The next day,though Ishanga remained weak,her keepers introduced her to some of the other 14young elephants living at the orphanage.The keepers stood back as the other elephants extended their trunk in friendly greetings.The older elephants led Ishanga around,giving her a tour of her new home.
Over the past year,Ishanga's wounds have healed.She has made many friends.It'll be up to Ishanga to decide when she's ready to leave the orphanage.Returning to the wild is a long process that can take more than 10years.For now,she is in no rush to leave this extraordinary community of elephants and humans.Ishanga has a long,happy life ahead of her.
26.The underlined word"poacher"in paragraph 2probably meansA.
A.someone who hunts illegally
B.someone who protects wild animals
C.someone who is an elephant keeper
D.someone who works in the park
27.When the baby elephant was saved by the team,she wasD.
A.badly ill
B.very dangerous
C.dead
D.badly wounded
28.The baby elephant was sent toCby plane.
A,hospital
B.nature
C.the orphanage
D.National Park
29.According to the passage,we can know thatC.
A.Ishanga is eager to leave the community after recovering
B.the anti-poaching team shot the lion and saved Ishanga
C.it will probably take Ishanga a long time to return to the nature
D.a year later,Ishanga still didn't adapt to living in the orphanage
30.The passage is mainly aboutA.
A.the rescue of a baby elephant
B.the importance of animal protection
C.a brief introduction to the elephant orphanage
D.a story about poachers and an anti-poaching team.
分析 本文主要讲述了一头小象被反偷猎组织救出,但严重受伤,被送到孤儿院.在孤儿院里,经过抢救以及医疗看护,身体从虚弱逐渐恢复,在这期间,她交到了许多新朋友,习惯了孤儿院的生活,尽管重返自然仍需很长时间,但Ishanga 过得很开心,很快乐.
解答 26.答案A.推理判断题.A.非法打猎的人;B.保护野生动物的人;C.一名大象饲养员;D.在公园里工作的人.根据文章第二段The baby's mother was killed,most likely by a poacher.On Wednesday,November 17,2010,an anti-poaching team was removing the deadly wire traps that poachers set throughout the park.Luckily,a member of the team spotted the baby and rushed to help her.可推断出,小象的妈妈是被偷猎者杀死的.故选A.
27.答案D.细节理解题.根据Suddenly,a lion sprang from the bushes and clamped its mouth around her neck.和Now the weakened baby had a grave wound on her neck.知,小象被狮子咬住了脖子,现在脖子上还有严重的伤口.小象被在救援时,受了严重的伤.故选D.
28.答案C.推理判断题.根据Over the years,the orphanage(孤儿院)has raised 130elephants and successfully released them back into the wild.和After a tense wait and a plane ride,the baby's rescuers made it to the orphanage.可推断出,小象被救援后,被送到了孤儿院.A.医院;B.大自然;C.孤儿院;D.国家公园.故选C.
29.答案C.细节理解题.根据Returning to the wild is a long process that can take more than 10years.知,对Ishanga来说,返回自然是一个很长的过程,可能会花费十几年.A.Ishanga恢复后渴望离开社区;B.反偷猎队射伤了狮子,救出了小象;C.重返自然对Ishanga来说需要很长时间;D.一年后,Ishanga仍不能适应孤儿院的生活.ABD均不符合文章内容.故选C.
30.答案A.推测大意题.A.救援一头小象;B.保护动物的重要性;C.象孤儿院的简短介绍;D.偷猎队与反偷猎队的故事.根据文章内容,全文围绕救援小象Ishanga展开叙述.故选A.
点评 本文考查学生的记叙类阅读的水平,学生应认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,仔细查找文中细节,能根据文章内容进行合理地推测判断.