练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    6．Brenda Schmitz，a wife and mother of four boys，passed away from cancer in September 2011．A month before she（36）A，Brenda wrote a letter to the Des Moines，Iowa，radio station"Star"．She asked a friend to（37）Dto mail it until her husband，David，had fallen in love（38）B．
    Every year，the station takes requests for Christmas wishes，helping to（39）Ca select few．The station brought in David and（40）Dhim by saying they had received a（41）A from his wife．
    "When you are in（42）B of this letter，I will have already lost my battle to（43）D，"Brenda wrote．"I told my（44）Conce my loving husband David had moved on in his life and had met someone to（45）A his life with again，to mail this letter to all of you at the station．"
    Brenda's first（46）Bwas a day of pampering（娇宠） for David's new（47）A，Jayne Abraham，who he met in October 2012．"She deserves it，being a（48）Dto all those boys，"Brenda wrote．"Make her（49）Cand let her know her efforts are truly（50）Bfrom me．"
    Brenda also asked for a"magical trip"for the（51）A，and lastly，a night out full of drinks，food，and fun for the cancer doctors at the Hospital where she was（52）B．
    "We've been doing the Christmas Wish program for 20-plus years．We've never received a（53）Alike this，ever，"station manager Scott Allen said．
    All three of Brenda's wishes were fulfilled with the help of the（54）Cand local sponsors（资助者），who sent the family of eight to Disney World．"There wasn't a（55）B eye in the room when we got the letter，"Allen said．"It really inspired（激励） us to do something for her．"

    36．A．diedB．retiredC．was killedD．was ill
    37．A．stopB．manageC．hurryD．wait
    38．A．soonB．againC．easilyD．blindly
    39．A．sellB．reduceC．realizeD．break
    40．A．praisedB．criticizedC．pushedD．surprised
    41．A．letterB．messageC．giftD．kiss
    42．A．hopeB．receiptC．possessionD．need
    43．A．moneyB．examsC．careerD．cancer
    44．A．teacherB．studentC．friendD．doctor
    45．A．shareB．changeC．saveD．devote
    46．A．questionB．requestC．timeD．line
    47．A．loveB．childC．secretaryD．colleague
    48．A．starB．leaderC．cookD．stepmother
    49．A．cryB．laughC．smileD．understand
    50．A．paidB．appreciatedC．controlledD．rewarded
    51．A．familyB．new coupleC．brideD．children
    52．A．bornB．treatedC．arrestedD．hurt
    53．A．wishB．callC．visitD．reply
    54．A．strangersB．neighboursC．stationD．government
    55．A．wetB．dryC．sharpD．blind

    分析 文章讲述了妻子在得了癌症去世之前写了一封信托付朋友在其去世后丈夫再次找到真爱时寄给丈夫，里面包含三个愿望的感人故事．

    解答 36-40 ADBCD  41-45 ABDCA  46-50 BADCB  51-55 ABACB
    36．A．考查动词的辨析．第一句提到她因为癌症去世，那么这里应该是指她去世前的一个月，故用died．故选A．
    37．D．考查动词的辨析．她写了一封信，并把信交给朋友，请朋友在她的丈夫重新寻得爱情之时将信寄出．wait等到..时候． 故选D．
    38．B．考查副词的辨析．根据37题，可知是她的丈夫再一次寻到真爱．故选B．
    39．C．考查动词的辨析．句意：这个广播之声每年都会收到人们寄来的圣诞愿望，之声会帮助其中一些人实现愿望．故选C．
    40．D．考查动词的辨析．句意：之声请来了大卫，告诉他之声收到了一封来自他妻子的信，大卫感到惊奇不已．故选D．
    41．A．考查名词的辨析．根据40题解释，可判断选A．
    42．B．考查名词的辨析．当你收到这封信的时候…in receipt of收到．故选B．
    43．D．考查名词的辨析．根据前文可知这位女士死于癌症，所以此处是指被癌症击败． 故选D．
    44．C．考查名词的辨析．前文提到她把信给了她的朋友，所以此处是指她告诉她的朋友，请她在女士挚爱的丈夫能够重新开始生活并且找到了另一个愿意与他共同生活的人的时候把信寄出． 故选C．
    45．A．考查动词的辨析．根据44题解释，可知share此处是指共同生活． 故选A．
    46．B．考查名词的辨析．文章提到布兰达在信中提出三个愿望，这里是指第一个愿望． 故选B．
    47．A．考查名词的辨析．句意：布兰达的第一个愿望是让大卫的新爱人，杰恩•亚伯拉罕享受一次休闲疗养日．故选A．
    48．D．考查名词的辨析．句意：布兰达写道：作为四个男孩的继母是很辛苦的，她值得拥有这样的一天．故选D．
    49．C．考查单词的辨析．句意：让她开心，让她知道我非常感激她所做的一切．make her smile使她开心．故选C．
    50．B．考查形容词的辨析．根据49解释，可知50题答案．appreciated感激． 故选B．
    51．A．考查名词的辨析．句意；：布兰达的第二个愿望是一家人一起参加一次"魔幻之旅"family家人．故选A．
    52．B．考查动词的辨析．句意：第三个愿望是让那些曾经为她治疗的医院医生享受一次吃喝玩乐的夜间聚会． 故选B．
    53．A．考查名词的辨析．句意：我们开展这样的圣诞愿望活动已经有20多年了．我们从未收到过如此感人的圣诞愿望，从来没有过．故选A．
    54．C．考查名词的辨析．句意：之声及当地的之声资助商为布兰达实现了她的三个愿望．故选C．
    55．B．考查形容词的辨析．句意：当我们看到这封信的时候，所有的人都不禁落泪了．我们深受感动，确实想为她做点什么．"wasn't a dry eye是指都落泪了．故选B．

    点评 解答此类题目，首先需要通读全文，掌握文章大意；其次分析每一个空格前后的语意和语境，进而根据相关语法选择正确的答案．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    11．Emma and Matt have different（61）opinions（opinion）on keeping pet dogs．Emma thinks dogs are cute．People can learn （62）responsibility（responsible） from keeping dogs．Young people can learn how （63）to care（care） for others by （64）keeping（keep） dogs．A dog will love you （65）faithfully（faithful） and bring you lots of （66）happiness（happy） for many years．
    （67）However，Matt thinks keeping dogs is not a good idea．They leave their hair on the floor，beds and sofas and they need （68）washing/to be washed（wash） often．Dogs are （69）noisy（noise）．They like to bark．Not all dogs are friendly．Some may attack people．What's more，dogs need fresh air and large open spaces．Finally，it is expensive （70）to keep（keep） dogs．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：选择题

    12．Not until I began to work ____ how much time I had wasted．（　　）
    A．didn't I realizeB．did I realize
    C．I didn't realizeD．I realized

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    14．Why You Should Embrace Your Depression
    Depression affects millions of people worldwide，and while some of them suffer from mild and short-lived depression，others suffer from a deep state of depression all the time．While being depressed is certainly a negative thing that can seriously affect your life，it also has its upsides．Here are some reasons why you should embrace your depression-accepting it and realizing its advantages is a big step toward overcoming it!
    It's widely known that some of the world's greatest writers and painters created their excellent works when they were depressed or deeply hurt．It is almost an unwritten rule of the universe：when you experience a high level of sadness and depression，you tend to create deeply moving things．This is precisely what makes depression such a huge contradictory （自相矛盾的） thing these days，since for some of them depression is often associated with a lack of focus，determination or motivation．
    Another common view surrounding depression is that it prevents you from thinking clearly．For some people，however，it actually helps them concentrate and see things in a totally different light．This aspect of depression applies especially if the depression was caused by an extremely upsetting life event，such as the loss of somebody dear to you．
    Depression can teach you to find reasons for living，which may sound contradictory，since depression is often associated with a lack of desire to live，but in some cases where a person is so depressed that they only see the world in"black and white，"the depression can help them find reasons for living and going on．Life will try to bring you down more than once，but it is important to stand up more times than you fall down．Depression can help make you look back and see where you may have done wrong，and what you can correct to make things better．
    When people are depressed，they tend to believe there is nothing good left in the world．However，it often happens that our friends and family show their true support when we are down and we need them．Depression can be a good test to see who is with you and who will flee at the first sign of weakness．Being depressed means that you will need the moral and emotional support of those close to you-and it will undoubtedly make you cherish your health，your friends and your family．Unfortunately，many of us tend to take these things for granted until it is too late．
    Depression is certainly not something one would wish for，but it doesn't mean that you cannot make something positive out of it．Those suffering from depression should try to keep an open mind and to analyze all the pros and cons of situations objectively，and they might be amazed to see that there are actually several upsides they have never taken into consideration．
    Why You Should Embrace Your Depression
    （81）Effect（s）/Influence（s）/Impact（s） of depression on peopleIt affects many people around the （82）world/globe either for a short time or all the time．
    Reasons why you should embrace depressionIt is sometimes the mother of creativity．●It is a universal truth that some excellent works were created when the writers and painters were in a state of depression．
    ●When depressed，you are more likely to create things that may make people deeply （83）moved/touched．
    It can actually help you think clearly．●Depression helps some people stay focused and see things differently instead of （84）preventing/stopping them thinking clearly．
    ●This is especially true when something extremely upsetting （85）happened/occurredto you and led to your depression．
    It can teach you to find reasons for living．●（86）Contraryto the popular belief that depression often leaves people no desire to live，it helps them find reasons for living on．
    ●Depression can help you look back and learn from past （87）mistakes．
    It can （88）undoubtedly help you cherish your health，your friends and family．●Your friends and family are always there for you when you are in （89）low  spirits and in need of support morally and emotionally．
    ●Depression can put people close to you to the test and help find your true friends．
    Attitudes that you should take to depressionBe open-minded and analyze situations objectively，and you will be amazed to see there is actually something positive that you have never （90）considered．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    1．A young and successful manager was traveling down a neighborhood street a bit too fast in his new Jaguar．As his car passed，one child （36）D，and a brick bumped into the （37）Ddoor of the car．He stepped on the brake（刹车）and spun the car back to the spot from where the
    （38）B had been thrown．He（39）Aout of the car，grabbed a kid and pushed him up against a parked car，（40）A，"What on earth are you doing？"He went on angrily，"That's a new car and that brick you threw is going to （41）B a lot of money．Why did you do it？"
    "Please，mister，please．I'm sorry．I didn't know what else to do!"begged the youngster．"It's my （42）C，"he said．"He rolled off the sidewalk and fell out of his（43）D and I can't lift him up．"Sobbing，the boy asked the manager，"Would you please help me get him （44）A into his wheelchair？He's hurt and he's too （45）Cfor me．"
    （46）Bbeyond words，he lifted the （47）B back into the wheelchair and took out his handkerchief and wiped the cuts，（48）A to see that everything was going to be okay．
    "Thank you，sir．And God bless you，"the （49）C child said to him．The man then watched the little boy push his brother to the sidewalk （50）D their home．
    From then on，he never （51）Bthe left door．He kept the dent（凹痕）to （52）D him not to go through life so fast that someone has to throw a brick at you to get your （53）C．
    Life whispers in your soul and speaks to your heart．（54）C，when you don't have the time to listen，it's your choice：Listen to the（55）B of your soul or wait for the brick!

    36．A．broke upB．sped upC．swept upD．turned up
    37．A．backB．frontC．rightD．left
    38．A．maskB．brickC．mudD．pot
    39．A．jumpedB．slidC．movedD．stepped
    40．A．shoutingB．thinkingC．whisperingD．smiling
    41．A．spentB．costC．takeD．pay
    42．A．fatherB．sisterC．brotherD．mother
    43．A．bicycleB．armchairC．sofaD．wheelchair
    44．A．backB．offC．onD．aside
    45．A．largeB．strongC．heavyD．slim
    46．A．InterestedB．MovedC．FrightenedD．Surprised
    47．A．young womanB．young manC．old womanD．old man
    48．A．checkingB．decidingC．hopingD．suspecting
    49．A．politeB．carefulC．gratefulD．modest
    50．A．behindB．aroundC．besideD．toward
    51．A．touchedB．repairedC．lockedD．opened
    52．A．informB．comfortC．askD．remind
    53．A．agreementB．attractionC．attentionD．amusement
    54．A．AlwaysB．OftenC．SometimesD．Anytime
    55．A．suggestionsB．whispersC．explanationsD．instructions

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．A car needs gas to run and your body also needs food to work for you．Eating the right kind of food is very important．It can keep your body strong，so take care of what you eat．
    There are four main food groups altogether．The dairy products group has food like milk，cheese and sour milk．The other three groups are the meat and fish group，the fruit and vegetable group，and the bread and rice group．Each meal should have at least one food from all the four main groups．With all these food together you will be given enough energy during the day．
      It is easy to get into bad eating habits．You may eat your breakfast in a hurry to get to school on time．Or you may not have time for a good lunch．It may seem easy to finish your supper with fish and chips all the time．But you will find yourself tired during these days and you can not think quickly．
      Watching what you eat will help keep your body healthy and strong．It is also good to take some exercise．It will help you eat more if you take a walk or play games in the open air．Having a good eating habit with some exercise is the key to your health．
    9．Which of the following diets do you think is the best one？D
    A．Eggs，tomatoes and chicken．
    B．Milk，bread，cabbages and beef．
    C．Corn，fish，cream and pork．
    D．Rice，beancurd，apples，fish and chicken．
    10．Which of the following is a good eating habit？B
    A．Going to school without any breakfast．
    B．Eating fish and chips for supper all the time．
    C．Finishing your lunch in a very short time．
    D．Having at least one food from all the four groups each meal．
    11．In this passage the writer mainly tells us thatC．
    A．every person needs food to grow well
    B．taking exercise can keep your body strong
    C．right kind of food with exercise will keep you healthy
    D．enough energy helps people think more quickly to help people in need．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    18．Pupils remember more and behave better when 3D images are used in lessons，research suggests．They are quicker to learn and absorb new concepts，and display higher levels of concentration．
    Professor Anne Bamford，of the University of the Arts，London，studied the effectiveness of 3D content in 15schools across seven countries，including the UK．Pupils in 3D classes can remember more than those in the 2D classes after four weeks，improving test scores by an average of 1 7percent compared with eight percent for 2D lessons．They gave more detailed answer to the tasks and were more likely to think in 3D，using hand gestures and mime（模仿动作） to answer the test questions successfully．
    The teachers commented that the pupils in the 3D groups had deeper understanding，increased attention span，more motivation and higher engagement in the lessons．
    Children are used to 3D with the rise of computer games that use the technology-90percent of those in the study had seen a 3D film．Schools would need 3D-enabled projectors（投影仪），laptops with good picture capabilities，3D software and glasses for children to introduce animations（动作） into classrooms．
    But Danny Nicholson，an educationist，said the technology would be impractical to use in
    schools and could be costly．He said，"While I think the idea of 3D technology is very interesting，
    I worry that 3D is a bit of an expensive gimmick（小玩意儿）．There are a few cases where a true 3D image might help，but most of the time，good 2D models that can be moved would be just as effective．"
    In the US，one school district in Colorado is already in the process of having 1.000 3D projectors fixed in classrooms．And the University of Caledonia，which carries out scientific research into the Lake Tabon Basin  has used 3D presentations with Grade Six pupils．Those who watched the 3D presentations were more engrossed and reported a general increase in their interest in science compared with students who watched the 2D version．
    25．What is the main idea of the first three paragraphs？B
    A．There are slight differences between 3D and 2D images．
    B．Pupils perform better when 3D images are used in classes．
    C．Schools have difficulties in making full use of 3D technology．
    D．3D technology is always more effective than 2D technology．
    26．Danny Nicholson holds the view that 3DD．
    A．is of no help in classes  
    B．has a bright future in classes
    C．is more practical than 2D models  
    D．may not be affordable for schools
    27．What can we learn from the last paragraph？D
    A．3D technology will replace 2D models in the future．
    B．Many pupils are now more Interested In science than before．
    C．Teachers will use the 3D technology through specific training．
    D．3D will soon be put into use in one school district in Colorado．
    28．The underlined word"engrossed"in the last paragraph meansA．
    A．absorbed     B．annoyed   C．relaxed      D． confused．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    15．Each new school year brings fresh reminders of what educators call the summer learning gap．Some call it the summer learning setback．Simply speaking，it means the longer kids are out of school，the more they forget．The only thing they might gain is weight．
    Most American schools follow a traditional nine-month calendar with winter and spring breaks and about ten weeks of summer vacation．Some schools follow a year-round calendar．They hold classes for about eight weeks at a time，with a few weeks off in between．The National Association for Year-Round Education says there were fewer than 3，000such schools at last count．They were spread among forty-six of the fifty states．
    But many experts point out that the number of class days in a year-round school is generally the same as in a traditional school．Lead researcher Paul von Hippel said，"Year-round schools don't really solve the problem of the summer learning setback．They simply spread it out across the year．"
    Across the country，research shows that students from poor families fall farther behind over the summer than other students．Experts say this can be prevented．They note that many schools and local governments offer programs that can help．
    But calling them"summer school"could be a problem．The director of the summer learning center at Johns Hopkins，Ron Fairchild，said research with groups of different parents in Chicago and Baltimore found that almost all strongly disliked the term"summer school"．In American culture，the idea of summer vacation is connected to beliefs about freedom and the joys of childhood．The parents welcomed other terms like"summer camp，""extra time"and"hands-on learning．"

    28．According to the first paragraph，the summer learning gapD
    A．helps children to gain weight         B．leads children to work harder
    C．improves children's memories          D．affects children's regular studies
    29．Which of the following statements is true？A
    A．Students from poor families often fall behind after the vacation．
    B．Year-round schools can solve the problem of the learning gap．
    C．There are schools in each state following a year-round calendar．
    D．Nothing can help the students who fall behind after the vacation．
    30．Why did almost all parents dislike the term"summer school"？A
    A．They attach importance to the children's rights of freedom very much．
    B．They are worried about the quality of the"summer school"．
    C．They want their children to be forced to make up the gap．
    D．They can't afford the further study during the vacation．
    31．What would be the best title of this passage？D
    A．Opening Summer Camp                   B．Forbidding Summer Schools
    C．Spreading Year-Round Education        D．Minding the Summer Learning．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    16．I would like to say something about my first volunteer job when I （61）was（be） a freshman and what I have learned from that．It was at a local library．I put books in order，registered（登记） the books（62）borrowed（borrow） and returned by people，and collected material during work hours．（63）Though/Althoughit was a boring job，it taught me a lot．I did realize that only by working（64）carefully（careful） can we get the library to be managed properly．
    I was the only volunteer（65）thatbecame paid due to my hard work and a work experience program at school．Although the pay wasn't high and the work was hard （66）done（do），I thought it worthwhile．On the last day in the library，Mr Wang，who was one of the best （67）bosses（boss） I had ever seen，threw us a（68）surprising（surprise）party．Then the whole library staff signed us card and gave us lots of other gifts．All of us at the party enjoyed （69）ourselves（us） that day，and I was very proud （70）ofthe experience．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案