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17.The Dragon Boat Festival,the 5th day of the 5th lunar month,has had (61)a a history of more than 2,000years.It is(62)usually (usual) in June in the Gregorian calendar (公历).Dragon boat racing is a necessary part of the festival,(63)held (hold) all over the country.As the gun is fired,people will see racers in dragon-shaped canoes pulling the oars harmoniously and (64)hurriedly (hurry),accompanied by rapid drums,speeding toward (65)their (they) destination.Folk tales say the game originated from the activities of (66)seeking(seek) Qu Yuan's body,but experts,after painstaking and careful research,conclude that dragon boat racing is a semi-religious,semi-entertaining program(半宗教、半娱乐节目) from the Warring States Period.In the (67)following (follow) thousands of years,the game spread to Japan,Vietnam and Britain as (68)well as China's Taiwan and Hong Kong.Now dragon boat racing has developed into an aquatic sports item (69)which/that features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting spirit.In 1980,it(70)was listed(list) into the state sports competition programs and has been held every year ever since.The award is called"Qu Yuan Cup."

分析 文章讲述了端午节赛龙舟的风俗.民间传说赛龙舟是为了寻找屈原的遗体,专家经过研究得出结论:赛龙舟是战国时代一种半宗教半娱乐的节目.后来这种比赛传到了日本,越南,英国和中国的台湾香港.1980年龙舟赛被列入国家体育比赛,取名为"屈原杯".

解答 答案:1.a;考查冠词.句中history表示泛指,要用不定冠词a来限定.
2.usually;考查副词.句中用来修饰时间状语in June,要用副词形式,表示频率. 
3.held;考查分词.句中有逗号分隔,没有连词,要用非谓语动词;hold与主语Dragon boat racing构成动宾关系,要用表示被动的过去分词.
4.hurriedly;考查副词.句中hurry修饰动词pull,要用副词形式.
5.their;考查代词.句中they修饰名词destination,要用形容词性物主代词.
6.seeking;考查动名词.句中seek作介词of的宾语,要用动名词形式.
7.following;考查分词.句中follow修饰名词thousands of years,要用现在分词形式,表示接下来的几千年. 
8.well;考查短语搭配.as well as和,也,又,用来连接并列结构. 
9.which/that;考查连词.句中features both Chinese tradition and modern sporting spirit修饰an aquatic sports item,是一个定语从句;从句缺少主语,要用关系代词,先行词an aquatic sports item指代的是物,要用that或which来引导.
10.was listed;考查语态.句中list与主语it之间构成动宾关系,要用被动;句意表达的是过去的事实,要用一般过去时态的被动语态.

点评 语法填空题是考查学生的语言运用能力.解题时,要在理解文章的基础上,灵活运用语法知识,如词性,时态,名词单复数,连接词,代词,冠词等判断空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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