根据各题的要求,完成、改写或翻译句子。
1.If the neighbours do not give any sweets , the children might ______ ______ ______ ______ (捉弄) them.
2.He is full of curiosity, but his mother tells him not ______ ______ ______ ______(对……好奇) everything.
3.It's not easy ______ ______ ______ ______ (谋生) if you don't have any skills in the modern society.
4.As is well -known, computers are playing an important role in our daily life. (改写)
______ ______ ______ ______ computers are playing an important role in our daily life.
5.I never forget the day. She said goodbye to me on that day. (合并为定语从句)
_____________________________________________________________________________
6.We can succeed only by working hard. (用倒装句改写)
_____________________________________________________________________________
7.我想知道你是否介意我们问几个问题。(翻译)
_____________________________________________________________________________
8.很明显,他在撒谎。 (翻译)
_____________________________________________________________________________
1.play a trick/joke on
2.to be curious about
3.to earn a/your living
4.It is well -known that
5.I never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me.
I never forget the day when she said goodbye to me.
6.Only by working hard can we succeed.
7. I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions.
8.It is obvious that he is lying/telling a lie.
【解析】
试题分析:
1. play a trick/joke on 固定词组play a trick/joke on…捉弄…
2.to be curious about 本句考查的固定词组be curious about…对…感到好奇。
3.to earn a/your living 本题的It是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式结构。
4. It is well -known that 本句的it也是形式主语,后面的that引导的才是真正的主语从句。
5.I never forget the day on which she said goodbye to me.
I never forget the day when she said goodbye to me.
这两句都属于定语从句,先行词是the day,定语从句中的句子结构很完整,故使用关系副词when,同时关系副词也可以转换成“介词+关系代词”
6. Only by working hard can we succeed.
本句考查了only的倒装句,当only放在了句首,且强调的是状语的时候,后面的主句使用部分倒装的形式。
7. I wonder if you'd mind us asking a few questions.
本句考查了if引导的宾语从句,和mind doing sth中的动名词的复合结构。
8. It is obvious that he is lying/telling a lie.
本句的it是一个形式主语,主旨的主语是后面的that he is lying/telling a lie.
考点:考查学生在上下文语境中对固定句式和词汇语法的掌握情况
点评:本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累,对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵,对自己严格要求,多背诵多归纳。
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