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【题目】阅读下列材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。

I was on my way home with a friend yesterday _【1】__ I found a mobile phone by the roadside. After picking it up, I suggested that we _2__ (go) to the house in front of ___3__ we found the mobile phone. And we did so. I knocked at the door and two young men answered. Neither of them had _4___(lose) their phones, but as I referred __5__ some names on the contact list(通讯录), one of them said he also had those __6___(name) and that it must be the phone of one of their friends. Then, he took the phone and said how wonderful it was that I took the time __7___(find) the owner. Afterwards, I left without ___8___(leave) my name or address. I never considered keeping the phone. Instead, I immediately tried to find the owner. And I believed that was ___9___(exact) what I would want someone to do if I lost my phone. It couldn’t have been ___【10___ (good).

Sometimes, helping others is just doing the right thing.

【答案】

【1】when

【2】go

【3】which

【4】lost

【5】to

【6】names

【7】to find

【8】leaving

【9】exactly

【10】better

【解析】

试题分析:

【1】when 考查连词。句式be on the way…when…正要做某事在这时…;句意:昨天我和朋友在回家的路上,在这时我发现了路边有一个手机。连词when意为“在这时…”引导并列句,句中叙述意料之外的事情。

【2】go 考查虚拟语气。动词suggest建议,说明;当suggest表示“建议”的时候,后面的宾语从句使用“should+动词原形”,should可以省略。句意:捡起手机以后,我建议我们到找到手机的房子去。

【3】 which 考查定语从句。本题定语从句的先行词是the house,关系代词which指代先行词,充当in front of的宾语。

【4】 lost 考查时态。句意:我敲门,两个年轻人开了门,但是他们都没有丢手机。根据句意可知丢手机是在我敲门之前,文章中敲门都使用了一般过去时,丢手机使用过去完成时。故使用过去分词lost。

【5】 to 考查固定短语。短语refer to提及,谈到,涉及,参考;句意:当我提到手机通讯录中的一些名字的时候,两个年轻人中的一个说他手机中也有这些名字,那么这个手机一定是他们的朋友的。所以本句使用refer to。

【6】names 考查上下文串联。句意:当我提到手机通讯录中的一些名字的时候,两个年轻人中的一个说他手机中也有这些名字。根据句中的also,指年轻人的手机通讯录中也有这些名字。

【7】to find 考查不定式结构。本句中it是形式主语,真正的主语是后面的不定式短语。句意:他拿出手机说,我花时间找手机的主人真是太好了。在英语中通常it作为形式主语和形式宾语的时候,真正的主语或宾语应该使用不定式。

【8】leaving 考查动名词。介词without后面要接名词或者动名词充当宾语,所以本句使用动名词leaving。句意:后来我没有留下名字和地址就离开了。

【9】 exactly 考查副词。本句中副词充当状语修饰整个句子,本句中副词exactly修饰表语从句。句意:我认为那正是如果我丢手机,我想要别人所做的事情。

【10】 better 考查比较级用法。当比较级和否定词连用的时候,表示最高级的含义。句意:那是再好不过的事情了,有时候做正确的事情就是帮助他人。

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