练习册

  • 练习册
  • 试题
    精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
    20．Cathy and I met a few days after I first arrived in China．I was walking around the English academy which had （41）A me，introducing myself to my new colleagues，most of whom were Chinese．I entered Cathy's （42）B，saw her，and immediately felt some （43）A and happy emotions．She （44）D so kind，yet professional．I couldn't stop smiling like a （n）（45）C．After introducing ourselves and exchanging （46）A questions，I asked whether she knew anyone who could （47）D me in Chinese．She said she could，and （48）C to meet after work．
    We sometimes exchanged non-romantic texts in the evening．After a couple （49）B，I invited her to my apartment．I was very nervous．Later，I asked if she would consider（50）A me．She didn't immediately（51）D，but said she would tell me the next day．I found it very difficult to （52）C，but wait I did．
    This was a （53）C difference．In American culture，starting to date someone is not a bit important （54）B，but I think in Chinese culture it is．Well，she said"yes"，and so we spent lots of time together，and （55）B love．I asked her to（56）A me about 6or 7months later．
    We had a Chinese style （57）D in Cathy's hometown．My parents came，and it was great．It went really （58）B．Everyone was very （59）D．It was a very fun and interesting（60）C for me，very different from a Western style wedding．
    41．A．hiredB．firedC．educatedD．taught
    42．A．lifeB．classroomC．bedroomD．heart
    43．A．interestingB．awkwardC．disappointedD．confused
    44．A．talkedB．spokeC．smelledD．looked
    45．A．fatherB．actorC．foolD．genius
    46．A．basicB．seriousC．practicalD．strange
    47．A．matchB．persuadeC．communicateD．tutor
    48．A．hatedB．refusedC．agreedD．happened
    49．A．hoursB．weeksC．yearsD．decades
    50．A．datingB．helpingC．cheeringD．praising
    51．A．leaveB．argueC．laughD．answer
    52．A．SleepB．eatC．waitD．complain
    53．A．temporaryB．nationalC．culturalD．political
    54．A．riskB．decisionC．troubleD．fault
    55．A．cared aboutB．fell inC．talked aboutD．broke in
    56．A．marryB．followC．testD．promise
    57．A．breakupB．partyC．get-togetherD．wedding
    58．A．steadyB．wellC．annoyingD．fast
    59．A．curiousB．politeC．sadD．happy
    60．A．companionB．lessonC．experienceD．story．

    分析 本文是一篇记叙文．讲述了一位外籍教师来到中国，和中国姑娘相爱并结婚的故事；文中展示了文化的不同．

    解答 41-45ABADC  46-50ADCBA   51-55DCCBB  56-60ADBDC
    41题答案：A考查动词辨析．A．雇佣；B．解雇；C．教育；D．教．我在雇用（hire）我的学院周围散步．故选A．
    42题答案：B考查名词辨析．A．生活；B．教室；C．卧室；D．心．根据语境，我在学校内，只能进入的是教室（classroom）．故选B．
    43题答案：A考查形容词辨析．A．有趣的；B．笨拙的；C．失望的；D．困惑的．根据后面的happy，应为"有趣的（interesting）"．故选A．
    44题答案：D考查动词辨析．A．谈话；B．讲话；C．闻起来；D．看起来．她看起来（look）很友好．故选D．
    45题答案：C考查名词辨析．A．父亲；B．演员；C．傻子；D．天才．我禁不住傻乎乎地笑起来．fool傻子．故选C．
    46题答案：A考查形容词辨析．交流基本信息．basic基本的；serious严肃的；practical实际的；奇怪的．故选A．
    47题答案：D考查动词辨析．A．搭配；B．说服；C．交流；D．辅导．我想找一个能辅导（tutor）我汉语的人．故选D．
    48题答案：C考查动词辨析．A．讨厌；B．拒绝；C．同意；D．碰巧．根据句意"她说可以，并且同意了工作后见面"可知本题答案为C选项．
    49题答案：B考查名词辨析．A．小时；B．周；C．年；D．十年．交往了几周（week）以后，我邀请她去我的公寓．故选B．
    50题答案：A考查动词辨析．A．约会；B．帮忙；C．欢呼；D．表扬．我问她是否考虑和我约会（date）．故选A．
    51题答案：D考查动词辨析．A．离开；B．争论；C．笑；D．答复．她没有立即答复（answer）．故选D．
    52题答案：C考查动词辨析．A．睡觉；B．吃饭；C．等待；D．抱怨．我发现等待（wait）很艰难．故选C．
    53题答案：C考查形容词辨析．A．临时的；B．国家的；C．文化的；D．政治上的．根据后面的"In American culture"，可知本处指"文化的（cultural）差别"．故选C．
    54题答案：B考查名词辨析．A．风险；B．决定；C．问题；D．错误．在西方，跟人约会不是重大的决定（decision）．故选B．
    55题答案：B考查固定短语． A．关心；B．掉进；C．谈论；D．闯入．fall in love相爱．故选B．
    56题答案：A考查动词辨析．A．结婚；B．跟随；C．测试；D．承诺．6、7个月以后，我请求她嫁（marry）给我．故选A．
    57题答案：D考查名词辨析．A．分手；B．派对；C．聚会；D．婚礼．我们举办了一个中式的婚礼（wedding）．故选D．
    58题答案：B考查副词．A．稳定的；B．好；顺利；C．令人生气的；D．快的．婚礼进行得很顺利（well）．故选B．
    59题答案：D考查形容词辨析．A．好奇的；B．有礼貌的；C．难过的；D．快乐的．婚礼上人人都应是"高兴的（happy）"．故选D．
    60题答案：C考查名词辨析．A．陪伴；B．教训；C．经历；D．故事．那成为有趣的经历（experience）．故选C．

    点评 完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

    练习册系列答案
    年级 高中课程 年级 初中课程
    高一 高一免费课程推荐！ 初一 初一免费课程推荐！
    高二 高二免费课程推荐！ 初二 初二免费课程推荐！
    高三 高三免费课程推荐！ 初三 初三免费课程推荐！
    相关习题

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    10．Now scientists have discovered the first evidence that the animals actually behave like their masters．Just like children，they adopt a"look and learn"approach which means they can mimic （模仿） human's actions when going about their tasks．
        Biologists and psychologists at the universities of Vienna and Oxford designed an experiment to test the theory that dogs do have the ability to copy what they see，using a simple wooden box．In the study，ten owners showed their dogs how to open the wooden box，sometimes using their heads to push a handle and sometimes using their hands．
        In the first part of the test，five dogs were rewarded with a piece of sausage for copying their owners'actions．The other five were rewarded with food for not copying，and using other methods．With each dog the experiment was repeated hundreds of times，and the time taken for a dog to get it"right"on 85 percent of attempts （17 goes out of 20）was recorded．The dogs encouraged to mirror their owners reached this point almost three times sooner on average than those rewarded for not copying them．In the second part of the test，all the dogs were only rewarded for copying the method their owners used．The five dogs previously rewarded for copying their owners reached the 85 percent mark more than twice as the other five．
        In a paper published in Proceeding of the Royal Society，they concluded，"Like humans，dogs can't help imitating actions they see．"Going further，they said，"The results suggest the imitative （模仿的） behavior of dogs is shaped more by their developmental interactions with humans than by their evolutionary （进化的） history of domestication （驯化）．"
        Caroline Kisko，from the Kennel club，said，"A dog's behavior is influenced much like that of a child learning right from wrong and adopting similar patterns of behavior．We hope that owners understand the importance of their actions and use this knowledge to set good examples and therefore positively influence the behavior of their pets．"
    38．What's the best title of the passage？C
    A．Dogs Are Intelligent Animals         
    B．Dogs Are like Children Most
    C．Dogs Behave like Their Masters         
    D．Dogs Can Complete Simple Tasks
    39．The underlined part"they"in Paragraph 4 most probably refers toD．
    A．the dogs'masters                    
    B．the magazine's publishers
    C．all the people involved in the experiment
    D．the biologists and psychologists
    40．The researchers believe dogs'imitative behavior comes mainly fromD．
    A．domestication            
    B．human rewards     
    C．evolution             
    D．human-dog interactions
    41．What can be inferred from the last paragraph？B
    A．Masters should influence their dogs as early as possible．
    B．A man's bad behavior may influence his dog．
    C．Dogs can't be influenced by men easily．
    D．Dogs always behave positively．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    11．In our school，the size of an English class is restrictedto 30 students．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：信息匹配

    8．Five Things to Do in a Traffic Jam
    Tired of traffic jams？Here are some tips that can help you to calm down in a traffic jam．
    Listen to CD audio book
    It's a good idea to keep several audio books in your car．（36）GListening to an exciting story is more interesting than sitting silently and being bored．
    Sing loudly
    If you begin getting angry because of a long traffic jam，turn your CD player on or radio up．（37）EImagine you're a wonderful singer and the audience is listening to you in admiration．Your stress will disappear．
    （38）A
    You can use the radio and play entertaining games while waiting．For example，you can guess the song or the singer or to see how quickly you can recognize a new song．
    Have a snack
    Keeping a tasty snack in the car is especially good for waiting in traffic jams．Choo-se what you like most of all，so you will look forward to traffic jams to have a chance to eat the delicious snack．（39）CIn that case，time is the last thing to worry about．
    Argue with the radio talk show host
    Find a station with a radio talk show．（40）DIf you disagree，you can show your anger．
    Don't be afraid to call their ideas stupid．Only make sure that the car windows are clo-sed so no one may hear you．
    Sitting in a traffic jam can be very stressful but next time you can use these simple tips，and you won't notice how long you have been waiting and soon you will be on your way．

    A．Play games
    B．Use the radio．
    C．Enjoy every bite of it．
    D．Listen to their debates carefully．
    E．Loud singing can help to reduce stress．
    F．Begin to enjoy them as quickly as you can．
    G．The storyteller's voice can clear all your bad emotions．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    15．In England recently three foreign gentlemen came to a bus stop and waited．About five minutes later，the bus they wanted came along．They were just going to get on when suddenly there was a loud noise behind them．People rushed onto the bus and tried to push them out of the way．Someone shouted at them．The bus conductor came rushing down the stairs to see what all the trouble was about．The three foreigners seem all at sea and looked embarrassed．No one had told them about the British custom of lining up for a bus that the first person who arrives at the bus stop is the first person to get on the bus．Learning the language of a country isn't enough．
    If you want to have a pleasant visit，find out as much as possible about the manners and
    customs of your host country．You will probably be surprised just how different they can be
    from your own．
    A visitor to India would do well to remember that people there consider it impolite to use the left hand for passing food at table．The left hand is supposed to be used for washing yourself．AlsoinIndia，you might see a man shaking his head at another to show that he doesn't agree．But in many parts of India a shake of the head means agreement．Nodding your headwhen you are given a drink in Bulgaria will most probably leave you thirsty．
    In that country，you shake your head to mean'yes'-a nod means'no'．At a meal in countries on the Arabic Peninsula，you will find that your glass is repeated refilled as soon as you drink up．If you thinkthat you have had enough，you should take the cup or glasses in your hand and give it a little shake from side to side or place your hand over the top．
    In Europe itisquite usual to cross your legs when you are sitting talking to someone even at an important meeting．Doing this in Thailand，however，could bring about trouble．Also，you should try to avoid touching the head of an adult---it's just not done in Thailand．
    11．The British people tried to push the three gentlemen out of the way，because the gentlemenD．
    A．were foreigners               
    B．didn't have tickets
    C．made a loud noise            
    D．didn't line up for the bus
    12．In India it is considered impoliteB．
    A．to use the right hand for passing food at table．
    B．to pass food with the left hand．
    C．to eat food with your hands．
    D．to help yourself at table．
    13．To cross one's legs at an important meeting in Europe isA．
    A．a common  habit     
    B．an important manner
    C．a serious  trouble    
    D．a bad manner
    14．According to the article，if you want to have a pleasant journey in a foreign country，you shouldB．
    A．learn the language of the country
    B．understand the manners and customs of the country
    C．have enough time and money
    D．make friends with the people there
    15．The best title  for this article isB．
    A．People's Everyday Life       
    B．Mind Your Manners
    C．Shaking and Nodding Head   
    D．Taking a Bus in England．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题

    5．The production in large quantities of this kind of medicine is forbidden．
    Themass productionof this kind of medicine is not allowed．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完形填空

    12．I am anything but an athletic person．So when my boyfriend suggested that I should run the London marathon，I laughed．He laughed too．（41）Che laughed too long and too loud．That made me think．I （42）Dthat he didn't believe that I could do it．That make me angry，but （43）B； I had to show him that I could．
    On the day of the race，I （44）Aup with about 30，000other runners．The faster runners were at the （45）C，while slower runners like me were （46）Cfurther back．In that way，the professional runners and club runners were not（47）Bdown by the amateurs．
    At first，there were so many（48）Dclose together that we were almost falling（49）Beach other．We could（50）Arun very slowly but that was a good thing because it meant that we didn't rush off to quickly．Gradually the runners （51）Dout and there was more space．There were thousands of people watching us along the route and they（52）Cand clapped everyone，even the slowest runner．It was wonderful．
    For the first 10km I felt very happy and my legs felt very （53）C．However，at 15km，I got a pain in my （54）Aand running became difficult，but I kept going and the pain disappeared．At the 30km（55）C，I felt extremely tried，and wanted to stop，but I kept on going．I （56）Banother 3km and then I began to feel better again．
    When I finished 35km，I knew I was going to get to the end of the course．（57）D，that confidence made me feel lighter and faster and it seemed as if my legs（58）Cover the last few kilometers．Finally I came round the last（59）Aand saw the finishing line．I finished the race in just under four hours．The winner had completed the race in 2hours and 10minutes，but I didn't（60）D!I had run 42km and completed my first marathon!
    41．A．SoB．OrC．ButD．And
    42．A．hopedB．fearedC．heardD．realized
    43．A．disappointedB．determinedC．discouragedD．devoted
    44．A．linedB．gotC．keptD．made
    45．A．backB．centerC．frontD．end
    46．A．pushedB．preventedC．placedD．forced
    47．A．fellB．slowedC．lookedD．pulled
    48．A．judgesB．viewersC．photographersD．runners
    49．A．downB．overC．offD．behind
    50．A．onlyB．evenC．alsoD．still
    51．A．heldB．brokeC．gaveD．spread
    52．A．delightedB．calmedC．cheeredD．comforted
    53．A．heavyB．weakC．comfortableD．convenient
    54．A．sideB．memoryC．faceD．dream
    55．A．remarkB．stopC．signD．break
    56．A．tookB．coveredC．gainedD．put
    57．A．RatherB．HoweverC．InsteadD．Somehow
    58．A．slippedB．jumpedC．flewD．turned
    59．A．bendB．routeC．partD．road
    60．A．doubtB．agreeC．winD．care．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：短文改错

    10．此题要求改正所给短文中的错误．短文中有10处错误，每句中最多有两处．错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改．
    增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词．
    删除：把多余的词用（\）划掉．
    修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词．
    注意：1．每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
    2．只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分．
    Dear friends，
        Welcome to Xinhua High School．On behalf my school，I would like to express your sincere welcome to you．You can never imagine how amazed the arrangement is．First，a series of lecture is well preparing about Chinese literature and cultures．Then came the visits to the most famous museums and tourist attractions．Most exciting，you can stay with some voluntary Chinese families．It'll definitely be quite a unforgettable experience for you．The only thing you must remember is that whether you meet with any situation hard to deal with，never to hesitate to seek help，for we're willing to help you．

    查看答案和解析>>

    科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解

    11．Scientists found that sleeping considerably improves our creativity．After taking a nap people are able to think faster and put more imagination into their thinking．Besides，if we dream，the thinking abilities are improved even more．
    Researchers consider that sleeping on a problem in most cases leads to elucidation（解释）．They say when a person enters a phase called Rapid Eye Movement （REM） during sleep，it increases the effect．Such phase takes place right before we awake and according to scientists it helps our brain make links between unrelated subjects．
    In the study，led by Professor Sara Mednick，scientists made a conclusion that the REM was"important for assimilating（消化）new information into past experience"in order to find solutions to creative problems．
    Prof．Mednick is a psychiatrist at the University of California．Her study involved the analysis of 77adults．Each participant was given several word-associated creative tasks．All tasks were given in the morning，with participants being shown a number of groups of 3words，for example：cookie，heart and sixteen．They were asked to come up with a word that would be associated with all three given terms-like sweet．Sometime later，after some
    participants were allowed to sleep，they were asked to perform the same tasks and some new ones．It is worth mentioning that while some people slept，researchers used brain scans to see the type of sleep each participant entered．
    When given the same tasks，participants，who took a nap，were able to give more varied solutions，some of which were much better than they gave earlier．But when given new tasks，researchers found that those who entered REM sleep had a 40percent better result compared to the performance they showed in the morning．

    12．What does"it"refer to in the second paragraph？B
    A．The effect．
    B．REM．
    C．Sleep．
    D．A problem．
    13．Why do the researchers study the REM？C
    A．Because REM takes place just after you sleep．
    B．Because REM can store more information．
    C．Because REM can help find creative solutions．
    D．Because REM can make a creative invention．
    14．What can we know from this passage？A
    A．Taking a short nap is good for your thinking during the day．
    B．Sleeping has three processes which is good for creativity．
    C．Each adult was allowed to sleep after the task was given．
    D．REM is a process taking place right after we awake when we nap．
    15．The important stage in the study isD．
    A．to think of a creative word
    B．to show a group of 3words
    C．to give participants time to think
    D．to let some participants sleep for a while．

    查看答案和解析>>

    同步练习册答案