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1.To celebrate the 60th anniversary of motherland(为了庆祝祖国60国庆),enthusiastic people gathered at the square,applauding and cheering,and sent sincere wish to motherland that China would reach a new level in every aspect an become more powerful.

分析 为了庆祝祖国60国庆,热情的人们聚集在广场鼓掌欢呼,真诚的祝愿祖国母亲在各个方面都能达到一个新的水平,变得更加强大.

解答 答案:To celebrate the 60th anniversary of motherland.考查动词不定式做目的状语.句子里applauding and cheering是谓语动词gathered的伴随状语; sent sincere wish 是谓语动词的并列谓语; that China would reach a new level in every aspect an become more powerful.是sincere wish 的同位语从句.

点评 考查动词不定式做目的状语.
不定式和不定式短语作目的状语,主要用来修饰动词,表示某一动作或状态的目的.为了使目的意义更加清楚或表示强调意义时,还可以在前面加 in order to 或 so as to.例如:
  I've written it down in order not to forget.
  He shouted and waved so as to be noticed.
  在句子中作谓语动词的状语的不定式或不定式短语,表示的是主语的目的,因此,其逻辑主语通常是句子的主语.比较:
  To draw maps properly,you need a special pen.(正)
  To draw maps properly,a special pen is needed.(误)

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