精英家教网 > 高中英语 > 题目详情
I passed all the other courses that I took at my university, but I could have never passed botany. This was because all botany students had to spend several hours a week in a laboratory looking through a microscope at plant cells, and I could never once see a cell through a microscope. This used to make my professor angry. He would wander around the laboratory pleased with the progress all the students were making in drawing the structure of flower cells, until he came to me. I would just be standing there. “I can’t see anything,”I would say. He would begin patiently enough, explaining how anybody can see through a microscope, but he would always end up angrily, claiming that I could too see through a microscope but just pretended that I couldn’t. “It takes away from the beauty of flowers anyway.”I used to tell him.“We are not concerned with beauty in this course,”he would say.“We are concerned with the structure of flowers.” “Well,” I’d say.“I can’t see anything.” “Try it just once again,” he’d say, and I would put my eye to the microscope and see nothing at all, except now and again something unclear and milky. “You were supposed to see a clear, moving plant cells shaped like clocks.” “I see what looks like a lot of milk.” I would tell him. This, he claimed, was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly, so he would readjust it for me, or rather, for himself. And I would look again and see milk.
I failed to pass botany that year, and had to wait a year and try again, or I couldn’t graduate. The next term the same professor was eager to explain cell-structure again to his classes. “Well,”he said to me, happily, “we’re going to see cells this time, aren’t we?” “Yes,sir,” I said. Students to the right of me and to the left of me and in front of me were seeing cells; what’s more, they were . Of course, I didn’t see anything.
So the professor and I tried with every adjustment of the microscope known to man. With only once did I see anything but blackness or the familiar milk, and that time I saw, to my pleasure and amazement, something like stars. These I hurriedly drew. The professor, noting my activity, came to me, a smile on his lips and his eyebrows high in hope. He looked at my cell drawing. “What’s that?”he asked.“That’s what I saw,”I said.“You didn’t, you didn’t, you didn’t!”he screamed, losing control of himself immediately, and he bent over and looked into the microscope. He raised his head suddenly. “That’s your eye!”he shouted.“You’ve adjusted the microscope so that it reflects!You’re drawn your eye!”
小题1:Why couldn’t the writer see the flower cells through the microscope?     .
A.Because he had poor eyesight
B.Because the microscope didn’t work properly
C.Because he was not able to adjust the microscope properly
D.Because he was just playing jokes on his professor by pretending not to have seen it
小题2:What does the writer mean by “his eyebrows high in hope”in the last paragraph?
A.His professor expected him to have seen the cells and drawn the picture of them
B.His professor hoped he could perform his task with attention
C.His professor wished him to learn how to draw pictures
D.His professor looked forward to seeing all his students finish their drawings
小题3:What is the thing like stars that the writer saw in the last paragraph?
A.Real starsB.His own eye
C.Something unknownD.Milk
小题4:In what writing style did the writer write the passage?
A.Realistic B.RomanticC.SeriousD.Humorous

小题1:C
小题2:A
小题3:B
小题4:D

小题1:C细节理解题。结合This, he claimed, was the result of my not having adjusted the microscope properly可知答案。
小题2:A推理判断题。结合选项可知是the professor的期望。作者因不能正确使用microscope而考试不及格,教授自然希望作者能和其他学生一样,正确调节microscope,并能看到“cells”,“quietly drawing pictures of them in their notebooks”。
小题3:B细节理解题。结合He raised his head suddenly. “That’s your eye!”he shouted.“You’ve adjusted the microscope so that it reflects可知答案。
小题4:D写作风格题。从文章用词及作者语气可看出作者的“幽默诙谐”。
练习册系列答案
相关习题

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

In 1898 an 8.2 earthquake almost flattened America, killing over 30,ooo people in less than four minutes. In the middle of complete damage and disorder, a father rushed to the school where his son was supposed to be,  26  that the building was  2 7.
After the unforgettably shock, he 28  the promise he had made to his son: “ No matter  29 happens, I’ll always be there for you!” And tears began to 30 his eyes. As he looked at the pile of ruins, it looked hopeless, but he kept remembering his 31  to his son. He rushed there and started 32 the ruins.
As he was digging, other helpless parents arrived , 33 : “It’s too late ! They are all dead! 34  , face reality; there’s nothing you can do!” To each parent he responded with 35 : “Are you going to help me now? ”No one helped. And then he continued to dig for his son, stone by stone.
Courageously he went on alone because he needed to know 36 : “Is my boy 37 or he is dead?” He dug for eight hours … 12 hours…36 hours…then , in  38  hour , he pulled back a large stone and heard his son’s 39 . He screamed his son’s name, “ARMAND!” He heard back, “Dad!?! It’s me, Dad! I told other kids not to worry.  I told them that if you were alive, you 40 me and 41 you saved me, they’d be saved. You promised, ‘No matter what happens, I’ll always be there for you!’ You did it, Dad!”
“What’s going on in there? ”the father asked
“There are 14 of  us  42 43  33,Dad. We’re scared, hungry, thirsty and thankful you are here. When the building collapsed, it made  44  , and it saved us.”
“Come out , boy!”
“No, Dad! Let the other kids out first, 45 I know you’ll get me! No matter what happens, I know you’ll always be there for me!”
小题1:
A.only discoveringB.only to discoverC.only realizingD.only to realize.
小题2:
A.as flat as a pancakeB.as high as a mountain
C.as strong as an ox D.as weak as a kitten
小题3:
A.memorized B.forgotC.keptD.remembered
小题4:
A.whatB.that C.whichD.who
小题5:
A.fillB.fill in C.comeD.burst
小题6:
A.pictureB.promiseC.presentD.encourage
小题7:
A.diggingB.digging throughC.digging outD.digging into
小题8:
A.to sayB.saidC.and sayingD.saying
小题9:
A.Come outB.Come againC.Come onD.Come off
小题10:
A.one wordB.one soundC.one rowD.one line
小题11:
A.for himselfB.of himselfC.by himselfD.to himself
小题12:
A.liveB.livingC.aliveD.lively
小题13:
A.38B.the 38C.38thD.the 38th
小题14:
A.soundB.voiceC.noiseD.tone
小题15:A will save       B. would  save   C. save          D. would have saved
小题16:
A.ifB.because C.even ifD.though
小题17:
A.remainedB.missingC.leftD.gone
小题18:
A.forB.behindC.out ofD.over
小题19:
A.a promiseB.spaceC.roomD.a triangle
小题20:
A.becauseB.thoughC.whenD.even though

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

One cold rainy evening last October, as a medical student, I was in a hospital, gathering data
for my graduation paper.
Holding a patient questionnaire   34  some simple yes-or-no questions, I walked towards a 43-year-old patient who lay in bed alone. I was worried whether she would approve of my demands at such a late hour.   35 , she treated it with consideration. Soon I finished and prepared to leave.   36  I could stand up, she spoke up in a weak voice asking where I was from and why I was working so late in the evening.
Then she started talking about herself as well as her   37 , "My husband died about a year ago,   38  me the only breadwinner of my family. My pay as a cleaner is   39  enough for me and my three kids. I don't know what my children would be if something bad happened to me."
I didn't know what to say. I desperately tried to remember the lessons from a communication skills class I had taken years earlier, but my mind was  40.
Without realizing it, I had begun   41  her hand. Now that I didn't have anything to say, I just sat quietly while she talked. That's when it occurred to me that she was not expecting any 42 from me. She   43  wanted me to listen. All 1 did was nod my head as a way of showing my 44.
The conversation went on for about 20 minutes. Finally, she stopped talking. "I'm very sorry for keeping you here to listen to my problems, but I feel   45  now. I had no one to   46 out my problems to. Thank you so much, doctor."
Sometimes patients do not need expensive medicine or advanced technology.   47 , they just need someone with the   48  to lend an ear and spare a little of their time. For me, that is one of the best things a doctor can do for a patient, doesn't it?
小题1:
A.made up ofB.fed up withC.put up withD.come up with
小题2:
A.CalmlyB.ExcitedlyC.GladlyD.Eagerly
小题3:
A.WhenB.BeforeC.AsD.After
小题4:
A.jobB.illnessC.familyD.children
小题5:
A.causingB.gettingC.forcingD.leaving
小题6:
A.extremelyB.exactlyC.especiallyD.absolutely
小题7:
A.casualB.clearC.steadyD.blank
小题8:
A.holdingB.shakingC.carryingD.treating
小题9:
A.thanksB.praiseC.warmthD.reply
小题10:
A.evenB.everC.justD.still
小题11:
A.sympathyB.supportC.sorrowD.respect
小题12:
A.relaxedB.awkwardC.fragileD.satisfied
小题13:
A.leaveB.pourC.tryD.find
小题14:
A.HoweverB.OtherwiseC.InsteadD.Besides
小题15:
A.emotionB.patienceC.experienceD.preference

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Tracy Wong is a well-known Chinese-American writer. But her writing   41 was something she picked up by herself. After her first   42  , teaching disabled children, she became a part-time writer for IBM.   43 , writing stories was simply a   44 interest. Tracy sent three of her stories to a publisher(出版商).     45 , they immediately suggested that she put them together to make a single one long   46 and paid Tracy a $50,000 in advance. “A pretty money,” said the publisher, “for   47  writer.”
  48 Tracy’s characters (人物) are interesting, her stories sometimes   49  readers uneasy: those about the supernatural. “My mother believed I could   50  the afterlife world,” she told a close friend. “She used to have me speak with my grandmother, who died many years ago.”
“Can I? I don’t think I can,” Tracy said with a laugh. “But I do have   51 when things come to me  52  .” Once, she was wondering how to complete a    53  set in ancient (古代的) China.   54 the doorbell rang. It was a FedEx delivery man, with a copy of a book on Chinese  55 . It came without her having    56 it.
Though she has published 10 books, Tracy has remained   57  by her fame. She lives in the same   58  she lived 27 years ago — although in a more comfortable home. There’s more room for   59 in her life----and it wasn’t just   60 .
小题1:
A.methodB.experienceC.practice D.skill
小题2:
A.jobB.effortC.dutyD.task
小题3:
A.InsteadB.ThenC.CertainlyD.Normally
小题4:
A.generalB.deepC.personal D.lively
小题5:
A.InterestedB.AnxiouslyC.SeriouslyD.Encouraged
小题6:
A.filmB.storyC.programD.article
小题7:
A.a foreignB.a popularC.an unusualD.an unknown
小题8:
A.Even thoughB.Now thatC.Just because D.Except that
小题9:
A.findB.turnC.leaveD.hold
小题10:
A.make upB.connect withC.controlD.explain
小题11:
A.eventsB.chancesC.feelings D.moments
小题12:
A.for no reasonB.from a distance C.by accidentD.as gifts
小题13:
A.descriptionB.pointingC.sceneD.talk
小题14:
A.SurprisinglyB.SuddenlyC.ExpectedlyD.Fortunately
小题15:
A.cookingB.historyC.play D.medicine
小题16:
A.knownB.sentC.realized D.ordered
小题17:
A.unchangedB.excitedC.determinedD.unmoved
小题18:
A.lifeB.cityC.houseD.way
小题19:
A.successB.workC.joyD.variety
小题20:
A.luckB.reportingC.writingD.fun

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

After a very busy afternoon,as I walked into my house,I heard the phone ringing. It was my friend Lydia,upset over an argument with her husband. My usual approach is to offer advice,but this time,exhausted from chores,I simply sat down in a chair and listened to my friend’s frustration  and sadness. Without the disturbance of judgment or the desire to comfort her,I stayed totally quiet while she talked. Eventually Lydia’s depression eased and we said our goodbyes. The next day she phoned to thank me. “I’m so grateful for the way you helped me through this,”she said.
At first I was surprised. After all,I had done nothing except be there for her. But after I had my own venting (发泄的)  experience with another friend later that evening,I realized that my focused silence had some value. In fact,most relationship experts agree that talk is cheap;it’s listening that’s rare and valuable It allows you not only to hear what the other person is saying,but also to have a clear understanding of her thoughts and feelings. And for the speaker,that level of understanding translates into concern and respect.
Unfortunately,listening isn’t as easy as it sounds. Thanks  to  schedules  filled  with  family and work,multitasking has become a barrier (障碍) to listening. My tiredness may have been the only thing stopping me from folding  laundry or checking my e­mail while Lydia talked that afternoon.
Another barrier to listening is our listening system:Most of us take in only about half of what’s being said during a conversation,according to the International Listening Association. Research shows that we speak at 125 to 150 words per minute,yet think at 500 words a minute. Therefore,because we think much more quickly than we  speak,it is easy for us to lose our concentration when  listening to speakers.
While it can be hard to focus at times,it’s a skill worth developing. With a little practice  (employing some techniques),you can become a better listener.
小题1:Why didn’t the author give any advice to Lydia that afternoon?
A.Because she thought her keeping silence was better for Lydia.
B.Because she didn’t know how to comfort Lydia.
C.Because she was too tired to talk to Lydia.
D.Because she couldn’t cut in while Lydia was talking.
小题2:In Paragraph 2,the author mainly talks about________.
A.the importance of listening
B.the importance of venting anger
C.her own listening experience
D.her own venting experience
小题3:The author uses the result of the research in Paragraph 4 to mainly show that________.
A.we think much more quickly than we speak
B.we can only understand about half of what we hear
C.there is not much thinking time available while we are listening
D.we lose our concentration easily while we are listening
小题4:What will be discussed following the passage?
A.Why listening is valuable.
B.What we should do while listening.
C.How to become a good listener.
D.How to stop drifting off while listening.
小题5:The first paragraph serves as a(n)________.
A.explanation B.introduction
C.commentD.background

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Tess was eight years old. Her little brother Andrew was very sick and their parents were completely out of money. She heard Daddy say to her tearful Mother, “Only a miracle can save him now.”
Tess took her money and made her way six blocks to Rexall’s Drug Store.
“And what do you want?” the chemist asked in an annoyed tone of voice. “I’m talking to my brother from Chicago whom I haven’t seen for ages.”
“Well, I want to talk to you about my brother,” Tess answered back in the same annoyed tone. “He’s really sick. He has something bad growing inside his head and my Daddy says only a miracle can save him now. So how much does a miracle cost?”
“We don’t sell miracles here, little girl. I’m sorry but I can’t help you,” the chemist said, softening a little.
“Listen, I can help you.” The chemist’s brother was a well-dressed man. He asked Tess, “What kind of miracle does your brother need?”
“I don’t know,” Tess replied. “Mommy says he needs an operation. But my Daddy can’t pay for it, so I want to use my money.”
“How much do you have?” asked the man from Chicago. “One dollar and eleven cents,” Tess answered. “And it’s all the money I have, but I can get some more, if I need to.”
“Well,what a coincidence (巧合),” smiled the man. “A dollar and eleven cents - the exact price of a miracle for your little brother. Take me to where you live. Let’s see if 1 have the kind of miracle you need.”
That man was Dr. Carlton Armstrong, a surgeon in neurosurgery (神经外科). The operation was completed without charge and it wasn’t long until Andrew was home again and doing well.
Tess smiled. She knew exactly how much a miracle cost… one dollar and eleven  cents… plus the faith of a little child.
小题1:What can we learn from the first paragraph?
A.Tess’s brother would recover because there was a miracle.
B.Tess’s brother would die because his family had no money to treat his illness.
C.Tess’s family would look for a miracle to treat Andrew’s illness.
D.Andrew should go to hospital for a miracle.
小题2:Why did the chemist get annoyed first?
A.Because he was a nervous man.
B.Because Tess didn’t buy his medicine.
C.Because Tess had bothered him and his brother.
D.Because Tess was poorly dressed.
小题3:What can we learn about Dr. Carlton Armstrong?
A.He was a stone-hearted man.
B.He cared for only a little money.
C.He never helped others unless given a lot of money.
D.He was a kind gentleman and ready to help others.
小题4:What can be the best title?
A.A dying boy and her sisterB.A miracle of $ 1.10
C.A kind doctor and his brotherD.A poor girl and a doctor

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:完形填空

Vincent van Gogh was not always an artist. In fact, he wanted to be a(n) __21  and was even sent to the Belgian __22  community of Borinage. He discovered that the miners there __23  deplorable(悲惨的) working conditions and poverty-level wages. Their families  __24__  simply to survive. He felt concerned that the small amount of money he received from the church __25  him a moderate life-style, which, __26 , seemed to him unfair.
One cold February evening, while he watched the miners trudging(步履艰难)home, he __27  an old man staggering(蹒跚)toward him across the fields, __28 in a burlap sack for warmth. Van Gogh laid his own clothing out on the bed, __29 enough for one change, and decided to give__30 away. He gave the old man a suit of clothes and gave his overcoat to a pregnant woman whose __31 had been killed in a cave-in.
He lived on starvation rations and spent his money on __32  for the miners. When children in one family had fever, though __33  himself, he packed up his bed and took it to them.
A (an) __34  family in the community offered him free room and board. Van Gogh __35__ the offer, stating that it was the final temptation he must reject if he was to __36  serve his community of poor miners.
He believed that if he wanted them to __37  him, he must become one of them. And if they were to learn of love through him, he must love them enough to __38  with them.
He was aware of the wide chasm(鸿沟)between words and actions. He knew that our lives always __39  louder and clearer than words.
Others are “ __40 ” carefully to your actions. What are you saying to them?
小题1:
A.office clerkB.coal minerC.factory workerD.church minister
小题2:
A.miningB.religionC.povertyD.working
小题3:
A.sharedB.sufferedC.complainedD.enjoyed
小题4:
A.triedB.managedC.struggledD.worked
小题5:
A.allowedB.awardedC.protectedD.provided
小题6:
A.in contrastB.in returnC.in briefD.as a result
小题7:
A.graspedB.spottedC.feltD.met
小题8:
A.enclosedB.surroundedC.wrappedD.packed
小题9:
A.put onB.gave upC.brought outD.set aside
小题10:
A.the otherB.the restC.the unwantedD.the unused
小题11:
A.husbandB.brotherC.sisterD.father
小题12:
A.toysB.foodC.medicineD.things
小题13:
A.poorB.lonelyC.lovelessD.feverish
小题14:
A.wealthyB.affectedC.well-knownD.nearby
小题15:
A.acceptedB.praisedC.refusedD.evaluated
小题16:
A.carefullyB.preparedlyC.faithfullyD.regrettably
小题17:
A.love B.trustC.praiseD.help
小题18:
A.shareB.connectC.fightD.live
小题19:
A.strikeB.talkC.speakD.cry
小题20:
A.leadingB.pointingC.movingD.listening

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

Here’s an unusual story: a diamond ring was recently found in an egg. The magician(魔术师), Liu Qian, discovered it, in front of an audience of millions at CCTV’s Spring Festival Gala. Liu’s magic tricks have made the centuries old art of magic fashionable once again, and made him the hottest magician in China.
As a seasoned young magician from Taiwan, Liu is popular worldwide for his magic shows. Countries he has performed in include the United States, Japan, South Korea and the UK.
Witnessing something impossible happen right before your eyes is the root of people’s love for magic.
Liu is known for his interaction(互动) with his audiences. He has a unique understanding of showmanship (演出技巧).
“It is actually thinking, rather than one’s manipulation(操作)skills, that is more important to achieving a successful magic show. We think carefully about how to design the shows creatively, to make them appear more intriguing(吸引人的),”Liu said.
Liu Qian’s success dates back to his childhood. Born in 1976 in Taiwan, he found himself attracted to a magic toy in a shop when he was seven years old. At the age of 12, he won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest, which was judged by the great American magician, David Copperfield.
Yet, Liu never planned on becoming a professional magician. He studied Japanese literature at university and only hoped to be an amateur(业余的) magician in his spare time. However, his failure to find a decent(体面的)job after graduation pushed him towards magic as a career.
To refine(升华) his performing skills, he has performed on streets, roads and fields, for pedestrians(路人), policemen and farmers.
“Street shows are the biggest challenge for us magicians. We have to deal with unexpected situations and tough crowds,” Liu said.
小题1:Why do people love to watch magic?
A.Because Liu Qian is known for his interaction with his audiences.
B.Because people love watching magicians make the impossible happen.
C.Because people want to know the secret of the magic.
D.Because people are curious about everything.
小题2:Which word in the following is close to the underlined word “seasoned”?
A.Handsome.B.Growing.C.Fruitful.D.Experienced.
小题3:What is the key reason that Liu Qian decided to make magic his career?
A.He was good at magic when he was young.
B.He had won Taiwan’s Youth Magic Contest.
C.He couldn’t find a decent job after graduation.
D.He became an amateur magician in his spare time.
小题4:The passage is mainly about         .
A.why Liu Qian plays magic well
B.what magic tricks are
C.why people love magic
D.how Liu Qian became China’s hottest magician

查看答案和解析>>

科目:高中英语 来源:不详 题型:阅读理解

A good memory is a great help in learning a language. Everybody learns his own language by remembering what he hears when he is a small child, and some children, like boys and girls who live abroad with their parents, seem to learn two languages almost as easily as one. In school it is not easy to learn a second language because the pupils have so little time for it, and they are busy with other subjects, too.
A man’s mind is rather like a camera, but it takes photos not only of what we see but of what we feel, hear, smell and taste. When we take a real photo with a camera, there is much to do before the photo is finished and ready to show to our friends. In the same way there is much work to be done before we can keep a picture forever in our mind.
Memory is the diary that we all carry about with us.
小题1:We usually begin to learn our own language by ________ it.
A.speakingB.hearingC.sayingD.teaching
小题2:If you have a good ________ , you’ll have less difficulty in learning something.
A.teacherB.cameraC.memoryD.family
小题3:The children who live abroad with their parents can learn two languages more easily, because ______.
A.they are very cleverB.they have good teachers
C.they have more chances to use these languagesD.they have a better life
小题4:Memory is ________ that we write in our mind and carry about.
A.the best diaryB.the best cameraC.a great helpD.a beautiful picture

查看答案和解析>>

同步练习册答案