根据汉语句意完成下列句子。( 每空0.5分,满分10分)
1.他宁愿读书也不愿看电视
He _________ _______ read books rather than __________-TV
2.毕业后他们下了决心到家村安家落户。
After graduation, they _________ _________ their _________ to go and settle in the countryside.
3.部队组织小分队将受困的人们挖出来,并安葬死难者。
The army organized teams to ________ __________ those__________ were trapped and to bury the dead
4.在那个国家,只有极少数人失业。
In that country, only few people are ________ __________ _________
5.听到这个消息他突然哭起来。
He _________ _________ tears when he heard the news.
6.那位科学家遇到麻烦时从不灰心。
The scientist never _________ _________ when he was in trouble
7.这个年轻人因为谋杀而被判处死刑。
The young man was _________ ________ death for murder.
8.仿佛到了世界末日。
It seemed _________ ________ the world was at an end.
1.prefers to ,watch
2.made up minds
3.dig out ,who/that
4.out of work
5. burst into
6.lost heart
7.sentenced to
8.as if
【解析】
试题分析:
1.prefers to ,watch 固定词组prefer to do A rather than do B宁愿做A也不愿做B。
2.made up minds 固定词组make up one’s mind to do sth下定决心做某事。
3.dig out ,who/that 动词dig out挖出;当先行词是those的时候,后面的关系动词使用who,来引导这个定语从句。
4.out of work 固定词组out of work失业。
5. burst into 固定词组burst into+名词的复数形式;burst out doing sth突然…起来。
6.lost heart 固定词组lose heart灰心泄气。
7.sentenced to 固定短语sentence sb to death判处某人某事。
8.as if 固定句式It seems as if…似乎…
考点:短语及句式的辨析
点评:本题重在考查基础知识、基本词汇量的积累,对于这类题只有平时勤积累、多进行记忆背诵。
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