分析 本文是一篇议论文,作者通过性格告诉我们,不管是多么强大的角色在影响我们的命运,我们要记得是我们自己在塑造自己的性格,我们的命运由自己把握的.只要有意志力,加以不断的努力,才能做更好的自己.
解答 51.答案A.主旨大意题.通读全文可知,本文主要讲述了性格对我们人生的影响.可排除D项.而作者在开篇也写到"but how powerful we are in shaping our own character"和"Character may determine our fate,but character is not determined by fate"因此A项正确.C项不符合文意.故选A.
52.答案D.细节理解题.根据文章第二段"It's a common mistake to think of character as something that is fully formed and fixed very early in life"可知,作者否定了性格形成的早并且是固定的.因此D项正确.从第二段也可看出A项错误.BC项均与文意不符.故选D.
53.答案C.细节理解题.根据文章第四段"Ultimately,these views of humanity totally undervalue the lifelong potential for growth that comes with the power of reflection and choice"可知,人们低估了终身发展的潜力,可见作者赞我们应该发展终身潜力.C项正确.AB项与文意不符.D项文中没有提到.故选C.
54.答案B.细节理解题.根据文章倒数第二段中"It's inspiring to remember that nothing but moral will power is needed to make us better."可知,作者认为意志力可以将我们变得更好.故选B.
55.答案B.推理预测题.通读全文,作者以性格开头,认为我们要把握自己的命运.接着又论我们要有意志力才能把自己变得更好.而且文末又提到"make a great effort"努力.总结全文,B项更符合作者想要告诉我们的道理.故选B.
点评 本文考查人生感悟类文章的阅读水平,学生需要认真阅读原文,把握文章大意,对文章脉络有整体的了解,能仔细查找文中细节,并能根据文章内容进行合理的推测判断.
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