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8.Fabien Cousteau was born with deep love for the ocean.His grandfather and his father were ocean (41)explorers (explore) and documentary filmmakers.Today,Fabien follows his family's footstep,trying(42)to protect (protect) the planet's endangered ocean life and to strike a balance between environmental problems and market economies.
Fabien is well known (43)for his study of sharks.In 2001,he created a TV special based on the shark attacks that (44)occurred (occur) along the New Jersey shoreline in 1916.Then in 2003,(45)with the help of a large crew,Fabien created a shark submarine that enabled him to put (46)him(he) inside the shark world.For the next four years,Fabien was part of a series called Ocean Adventures,(47)which offered a rare look into some of (48)the most fantastic ocean species.In 2010,Fabien and his team spent 31days underwater to discover the climate change and pollution which are affecting the oceans.
Fabien is (49)currently (current) working on a documentary film about the adventures of Mission 31,as well as (50)building(build) an Ocean Learning Center to provide children with the opportunity to learn about oceans.

分析 本文主要介绍了著名的摄影师Fabien Cousteau 子承父业拍摄海洋生物记录片的事情.

解答 41.explorers 考查名词.本句的主语是his grandfather and his father,用复数名词explorers.        
42.to protect 考查动词不定式.try to do sth.意为"努力做某事",是固定搭配.
43.for 考查介词.be known for意为"因…而众所周知",是固定搭配.               
44.occurred 考查时态.本句的时间状语During 2000-2002表示过去的时间,用一般过去时.
45.with 考查介词.with the help of意为"在某人的帮助下",是固定搭配.      
46.him 考查代词.分析句子结构,此处的人称代词"他"做的是enabled的宾语,用宾格代词him.   
47.which 考查定语从句.分析句子结构可知这是一个定语从句,先行词 Ocean Adventures指事,在非限制性定语从句中做主语,用关系代词which.       
48.the 考查冠词.most fantastic表示形容词最高级,其前加冠词the.
49.currently 考查副词.副词修饰动词iwork,形容词current的副词是currently,意为"目前".  
50.building 考查动名词.as well as 是介词短语,用动名词building做其宾语.

点评 在一篇200词左右的语篇(短文或对话)中留出10处空白,部分空白的后面给出单词的基本形式,要求考生根据上下文填写空白处所需的内容或所提供单词的正确形式,所填写词语不得多于3个单词.要做好语法填空题,理解短文是解题的前提,扎实的词汇、句型和语法知识是基础,英语国家的背景知识是必要的补充.考生须灵活运用语法知识,如单词词性、单词时态、名词单复数、连接词、代词、冠词等判断各空白处应填写的内容.答完后,还要通读全文,核对所填单词形式是否正确,是否符合语境.

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