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    【题目】

    【1】It was c______ that the president would visit China the following month.

    【2】As is known to us all, taking exercise is b______ to our health.

    【3】Years of fighting has left the area in r______.

    【4】He s______ a strange man entering the lecture hall where a discussion was on.

    【5】After breakfast, Tonny placed a small box c______ some stamps in my hand.

    【6】The room m_______ 126 square meters.

    【7】O______, he told a lie to the coach and his teammates.

    【8】You must make an a______ to your mother for your being rude.

    【9】Many thanks for r_______ me of the date and the place of the meeting.

    【10】It was u______ that he fell off the truck without being hurt.

    【11】The talented boy finished his performance p______ at the concert.

    【12】He didn’t know what to do with it, so he s______ advice for his teacher.

    【13】No one was allowed to leave the lab without the professor’s p______.

    【14】My father is s______ from a bad cold and he has to stay at home.

    【15】J______ from his face on which there was a confident smile, we know that he didn’t lose heart.

    【答案】

    【1】confirmed

    【2】beneficial

    【3】ruins

    【4】spotted/saw

    【5】containing

    【6】measures

    【7】Obviously

    【8】apology

    【9】reminding

    【10】unbelievable

    【11】perfectly

    【12】sought

    【13】permission

    【14】suffering

    【15】Judging

    【解析】开头字母填空的题型考查范围广泛，一方面必须具有扎实的词汇基础，另一方面联系句子前后，要注意所填单词的词性，时态，形式等。一定要细心分析，不可马虎大意。

    【1】据证实，总统下个月会访问中国。“It is confirmed”表示据证实的意思，注意confirmed的拼写以及它的被动形式。

    【2】众所周知，做锻炼对身体有益。be beneficial to……，表示对……有益，由锻炼和身体的相应关系，故填beneficial。

    【3】数年的战争使这个地区变成了废墟。in ruins是副词短语，表示成为废墟。战争产生破坏，根据这个理解，故填ruins。

    【4】他看到了一个奇怪的男人走进了正在进行一场讨论的讲演厅。see/spot sb. do表示看见某人正在做某事，根据搭配以及句子内容，故填spotted/saw。

    【5】早餐之后，托尼把一个装着邮票的小箱子放在了我的手上。小箱子与邮票应当是包含与被包含的关系，这里包含着邮票作伴随状语修饰小箱子，故填containing。

    【6】这个房子量起来有126平方米。房子与大小的对应关系，同学们会想到占据或量起来，根据开头字母m，故填measures，注意第三人称单数。

    【7】显然，他对他的教练和队友撒了谎。后面的句子与此空用一逗号隔开，故应在逗号前填一副词，根据开头字母O，故填obviously。

    【8】你必须为你的粗鲁而向你妈妈道歉。对母亲粗鲁是不好的所以必须为此道歉，故填apology。

    【9】非常感谢提醒我会议的日期和地点。为……而非常感谢，由后面会议的日期与地点，可知是被他人提醒，注意介词后接宾语，故填reminding。

    【10】他掉下了卡车却没有受伤令人难以置信。掉下卡车却没有受伤是令人不敢相信的，故填unbelievable。

    【11】这个天才少年在音乐会上完美地结束了他的表演。由前面的talent可以推知这个男孩的表演是非常好的，根据开头字母p，故填perfectly。

    【12】他不知道该做什么，所以他向他的老师寻求意见。他不知该做什么所以会想从老师那得到意见，根据开头字母s，故填sought，注意过去时态。

    【13】没有教授的允许，没有人能离开实验室。根据前面的be allowed to，故填permission，注意permission的拼写。

    【14】我爸爸正遭受一场严重的感冒，他不得不呆在家。根据后面的a bad cold和单词开头字母s,故填suffering。

    【15】从他带着自信的微笑的脸上判断，他没有失去信心。由他带着微笑的脸和我们的认识的关系，以及开头字母J，故填Judging，这里是伴随状语，要注意单词的形式。

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