Everyone needs friends. There is an old saying: Friends are God's way of taking care of us. But do you find real friendship and keep it?"
The Care and Keeping of Friends American author Sally Seamans tells young students some smart ways to find friends.
Sally says finding friendship is just like a tree. You plant the seed and take care of it to make it grow.
First, you should a friend. What a good friend? It is not a person has money or good looks. A good friend should be and patient. For example, if you have a bad day, a good friend should your complaints (抱怨) and do their to help. To make a friend, you cannot be too shy. You should make each other happy and your lives.
But things cannot always be . Even the best friends have fights. What should you do when you have a with your friend? You have to talk to them. When there is no one around, have an honest talk.
If he or she doesn't want to , you could write a letter.
Sally says there are three steps to being again: Tell him or her how you are ___ ; say what your friend has done wrong, and why you did this or that. The book also has on some small but things like celebrating your friends' success. you haven't had a real friend before, you will start to think of having one if you this book. because the book tells that friendship is the most important thing in your life.
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【小题1】A
【小题2】D
【小题3】B
【小题4】C
【小题5】B
【小题6】D
【小题7】B
【小题8】A
【小题9】C
【小题10】A
【小题11】D
【小题12】B
【小题13】D
【小题14】A
【小题15】B
【小题16】C
【小题17】A
【小题18】C
【小题19】A
【小题20】B
解析试题分析：本文是一篇说明文，介绍了The Care and Keeping of Friends 一书的内容。在书中作者介绍了一些交朋友的方法。比如朋友间要友善，要有耐心，要善于倾听。如果发生争执了，要及时沟通，解释清楚自己的原因，并且要告诉对方自己的感受等。
【小题1】A. 副词辨析。A. how 如何；B. why为什么；C. where 哪儿；D. when何时。文章整篇介绍交朋友的方法，由此推断此处是问如何交朋友，选A。
【小题2】D. 介词辨析。A. for 为；B. in 在里面；C. with 带有；D. by被。此处是介词短语做后置定语，表达某人写的书，by“由，被”，故答案选D。
【小题3】B. 动词辨析。A. watering 浇水；B. planting植树；C. cutting 切割；D. burning燃烧。根据后文You plant the seed可知作者把交朋友比喻成种树，需要精心培养，选B。
【小题4】C. 动词辨析。A. hunt 打猎；B. communicate交流 ；C. choose选择；D. exchange交换。根据下文内容可知此处指选朋友，其他不符合语境，选C。
【小题5】B. 动词辨析。A. gets得到； B. makes制作，成为； C. takes 花费；D. changes改变。Make可以指“有条件成为”，比如you will make a good player.
【小题6】D. 连词辨析。A. unless 除非；B. what 什么；C. while同时；D. because因为。根据上下文内容判断此处是解释什么样的人才可以做朋友，不是因为一个人有钱或者长相好看就能做朋友，选D。
【小题7】B. 形容词辨析。A. handsome英俊；B. kind 友好；C. smart聪明；D. rich富有。根据and后面的patient可以判断此处是指朋友应该具有的品质，四个选项中只有kind才可以和patience并列，表示人的内在品质，选B。
【小题8】A. 动词短语辨析。A. listen to 听；B. get away from远离；C. care about 在乎 ；D. watch out小心。根据后面名词your complaints可知选A，表示好朋友要善于倾听。
【小题9】C. 名词辨析。A. work 工作；B. task任务；C. best最好；D. service服务。固定短语“do one’s best”尽某人所能，选C。
【小题10】A动词辨析。.A. share 分享 ；B. Live生活；C. discover发现； D. cheer欢呼。上文内容介绍了好朋友应该如何去做，从情理判断好朋友要分享生活中的快乐和痛苦，选A。
【小题11】D形容词辨析。.A. sad悲伤； B. sorry 抱歉；C. worried 担忧；D. happy快乐。上文讲述的是朋友在一起的快乐，这句话起着过渡的作用，故答案选D。
【小题12】B. 名词辨析。A. tour 旅行；B. fight战斗；C. talk交谈； D. agreement同意。根据前句内容Even the best friends have fights.判断选B，指如果朋友间发生冲突摩擦时应该如何去做。
【小题13】D. 动词辨析。A. say说；B. tell 告诉；C. speaks说话；D. talk交谈。根据上文提示When there is no one around, have an honest talk.，可知选D，指朋友不想谈心的时候可以动手写信。
【小题14】A. 名词辨析。A. friends朋友；B. students 学生；C. teachers 教师；D. e-friends网友。上下文都是关于朋友间出现矛盾后如何和朋友和好的内容，由此判断此处指如何重新成为好朋友，选A。
【小题15】B. 动词辨析。A. think思考；B. feeling 感觉；C. doing做； D. consider认为。Feel可以是系动词表示“感觉”，后面可以用形容词做表语，而其他三个词均为及物动词，需后面跟宾语，how是疑问副词，不做宾语，故答案选B。
【小题16】C动词辨析。.A. correct 改正；B. understand 理解 ；C. explain 解释； D . describe描述。根据后句内容why you did this or that.可知此处解释原因，选C。
【小题17】A. 名词辨析。A. advice建议；B. experience经验； C. expression表达 ； D. exercise练习。根据上文内容可知本文主要是介绍一些交朋友的方法和建议，根据also可以判断选A。
【小题18】C. 形容词辨析。A. basic基础的；B. particular特别的 ；C. important重要的；D. simple简单的。根据but判断此处是表示转折关系，再根据下文的例子可知这里指小但是重要的事情，选C。
【小题19】A. 短语辨析。A. Even though即使； B. As if 好像 ；C. In case 万一 ；D. Only if 如果。根据空格后内容可知这里是一种假设，意思是即使你从没有交过朋友，你也可以开始考虑去交个朋友。
【小题20】B. 动词辨析。A. buy买 ；B. read读；C. hear听见； D. know知道。根据情理以及后面动词tell可以判断作者指人们在读了这本书以后就可以知道如何去交朋友了，选B。
考点：考查社会生活类短文阅读
科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
All of my students I taught at Saint Mary’s School in Morris, Minnesota were dear to me, but Mark was one in a million. His happytobealive attitude made even his occasional naughtiness 31 .
Mark talked 32 in class. I had to remind him again and again that talking without 33 was unacceptable. What impressed me so much, though, was his sincere response every time I had to correct him for misbehaving, “Thank you for correcting me, Madam!” I didn’t know what to make of it at first, but before long I became 34 hearing it many times a day.
However, one morning my patience was 35 when Mark talked once too often. I warned Mark, “If you say one more word, I am going to tape your mouth 36 !”
It wasn’t ten seconds later when Chuck blurted out（脱口说出）, “Mark is talking again.” I hadn’t asked any of the students to help me 37 Mark, but since I had stated the 38 in front of the class, I had to act on it.
Taking out a roll of masking tape from the drawer of my desk, I walked to Mark’s desk, 39 two pieces of tape and made a big X with them over his mouth. I then returned to the 40 of the room.
As I glanced at Mark to see how he was doing, he winked at me naughtily. That he did so funnily! I started 41 . The entire class 42 as I walked back to Mark’s desk, 43 the tape, and shrugged my shoulders. His first words were, “Thank you for 44 me, Madam!”
Several years passed until one cold rainy day when my father broke the news to me that Mark was killed in Vietnam War, I broke down and cried in my heart, “Mark, I would give all the masking tape in the world 45 you could talk to me!”
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Years ago, if a teenager had some problems in her life, she might go home and write in her diary. Now, a teenager with problems might go onto the Internet and write about them in a blog (博客). In many ways, a diary and a blog are very .So, what makes blogging different from writing in diary?
The biggest difference is that blogging is much more than a diary. Usually, a teenager treats her diary like a book full of that she does not want to .
It’s interesting that someone who writes in a blog a diary will probably write nearly the same information. I have a little sister, and sometimes I go online to read her . She writes about things like waking up early for swimming practice and not studying enough for her chemistry test. I was at her age, I wrote about the same things, but in my diary. Then, after I had finished writing, I would hide my diary in a secret place because I was that my sister might read it!
The biggest with blogging is that anyone can read what you write. If I was angry with a friend during high school and wrote something about her in my diary, she would never know. , if my sister ever wrote something bad about a friend, that friend read her blog and get angry.
There are also to blogging, of course. If I was feeling sad one day and wrote in my diary, “Nobody cares about me.” would know about it. However, if my sister wrote the same sentence in her blog, her best friends would respond and tell her how much they her. Blogs help people stay in with their friends and to hear what the people around them are doing.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
The concept of solitude(独处) in the digital world is almost non-existent. In the world of digital technology, e-mail, social networking and online video games, information is meant to be ______. Solitude can be hard to discover ______it has been given up. In this respect, new technologies have ______our culture.
The desire to be connected has brought solitude to a(n) as we've known it. People have become so in the world of networks and connections that one can often be contacted they'd rather not be. Today we can talk, text, e-mail, chat and blog (写博客), not only from our , but from our mobile phones as well.
Most developed nations have become on digital technology simply because they've grown accustomed to it, and at this point not it would make them an outsider. , many jobs and careers require people to be . From this point of view, technology has changed the culture of work. Being reachable might feel like a to those who may not want to be able to be contacted at all times.
I suppose the positive side is that solitude is still possible for anyone who wants it. Computers can be shut and mobile phones can be turned off. The ability to be "connected" and " on" has many , as well as disadvantages. Travelers have ended up on mountains, and mobile phones have saved countless lives. They can also make people feel and forced to answer unwanted calls or to unwanted texts.
Attitudes towards our connectedness as a society across generations. Some find today's technology a gift. Others consider it a curse. Regardless of anyone's view on the subject, it's hard to imagine what life would be like daily advancements in technology.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：完型填空
Xinxin, a 12-year-old student from Beijing, enjoyed his winter vacation with his father in Singapore. During their visit, he even had the chance to some of Singapore's sights by himself his father was busy with other things.
Xinxin’s first adventure in Singapore was at a water park near their hotel. He enjoyed swimming and into the water by himself, and then returned to the hotel before a time in the evening that was by his father.
The boy also made a trip to Universal Studios Singapore a guardian. He had already been to the park with his father two times during the trip. Xinxin volunteered to make his trip by himself. His father gave him some pocket money to buy lunch, and then Xinxin rode the shuttle from their hotel to the studios. He spent a whole day there and had a time.
In an interview with Beijing Evening News, Xinxin’s father said that he was too busy to spend all his time with his son, he decided to give him the opportunity to develop a sense of . Had Xinxin’s mother been there, she would not have let Xinxin out of her sight, the father commented.
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：填空题
根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。
Before going outside in the morning, many of us check a window thermometer(温度计)for the temperature. This helps us decide what to wear. __【小题1】__ We want our food to be a certain coldness in the refrigerator. We want it a certain hotness in the oven. If we don't feel well, we use a thermometer to see if we have a fever. We keep our rooms a certain warmth in winter and a certain coolness in summer.
Not all the thermometers use the same system to measure temperature. We use a system called the Fahrenheit scale. But most other countries use the Centigrade scale.
Both systems use the freezing and boiling points of water as their guide. __【小题2】__
The most common kind of thermometer is made with mercury(水银) inside a clear glass tube. As mercury (or any other liquid ) becomes hot, it expands. As it gets colder, it contracts(收缩). That is why on hot days the mercury line is high in the glass tube. __【小题3】__
First, take a clear glass juice bottle that has a cap; fill the bottle with coloured water. Tap a hole in the center of the cap using a hammer and thick nail. Put the cap on the jar. Then stick a plastic straw(吸管) through the nail hole.
__【小题4】__
Finally, place a white card on the outside of the bottle and behind the straw. Now you can see the water level easily.
__【小题5】__ As the temperature goes down, the water will contract, and the level in the straw will come down. Perhaps you will want to keep a record of the water level in the straw each morning for a week.
| A．We use and depend on thermometers to measure the temperature of many other things in our daily lives. |
| B．Thermometers measure temperature, by using materials that change in the same way when they are heated or cooled. |
| C．Now that you know this rule you can make a thermometer of your own that will work. |
| D．The water will rise in the straw. As the temperature of the air goes up, the water will expand and rise even higher. |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Many years ago，a French naturalist，the Count de Buffon，wrote some books about natural history．The books were a great success even though some critics did not like them．Some critics said，“Count Buffon is more of a poet than a scientist．”
Thomas Jefferson did not like what the Count had said about the natural wonders of the New World．It seemed to Jefferson that the Count had spoken of natural wonders in America as if they were unimportant．
This troubled Thomas Jefferson．He too was a naturalist，as well as a farmer，inventor，historian，writer and politician．He had seen the natural wonders of Europe．To him，they were no more important than those of the New World．
In 1788，Thomas Jefferson wrote about his home state，Virginia．While writing，he thought of its natural beauty and then of the words of the Count de Buffon．At that moment．Jefferson created a new word—belittle．He said．“The Count de Buffon believes that nature belittles her productions on this side of the Atlantic．”
Noah Webster，the American word expert，liked this word．He put it in this English language dictionary in 1806，“Belittle—to make small，unimportant．”
Americans had already accepted Jefferson’s word and started to use it．In 1797，the Independent Chronicle newspaper used the word to describe a politician the paper supported．“He is an honorable man，”the paper wrote，“so let the opposition try to belittle him as much as they please．”
In 1872，a famous American word expert decided that the time had come to kill this word．He said，“Belittle has no chance of becoming English．And as more critical writers of America，like those of Britain，feel no need of it，the sooner it is forgotten，the better．”
This expert failed to kill the word．Today．belittle is used where the English language is spoken．
【小题1】Why did Thomas Jefferson disagree with the Count de Buffon?
| A．The Count said something silly about the Atlantic． |
| B．The Count wasn’t a true scientist in natural history． |
| C．The Count was a poet from a different country． |
| D．The Count belittled the natural wonders in America． |
| A．anger | B．excitement |
| C．kindness | D．responsibility |
| A．all critics thought little of the Count de Buffon |
| B．Europe has better wonders than the New World |
| C．the word“belittle”survived from disagreements |
| D．word experts can change the future of a new word |
| A．It is gradually accepted by people． |
| B．It was invented by the Count de Buffon． |
| C．It was used to describe nature． |
| D．The Independent Chronicle made it popular． |
| A．How the word“belittle”came into being． |
| B．The argument about natural wonders． |
| C．Every word has a long history behind． |
| D．Noah Webster supported Jefferson’s idea． |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
Low-Cost Gifts for Mother's Day
Gift No. 1
Offer to Be your mother's health friend. Promise to Be there for any and all doctor's visits
whether a disease or a regular medical check-up. Most mothers always say "no need," another set of eyes and ears is always a good idea at a doctor's visit. The Best part ? This one is free.
Gift No. 2
Help your mother organize all of her medical records, which include the test results and medical information. Put them all in one place. Be sure to make a list of all of her medicines and what times she takes them. "Having all this information in one place could end up saving your mother's life," Dr. Marie Savard said.
Gift No. 3
Enough sleep is connected to general health conditions. "Buy your mother cotton sheets and comfortaBle pillows to encourage Better sleep," Savard said. "We know that good sleep is very important to our health."
Gift No. 4
Some gift companies such as Presents for Purpose allow you to pay it forward this Mother's Day By picking gifts in which 10 percent of the price you pay goes to a charity (慈善机构) Gift givers can choose from a wide variety of useful But inexpensive things -many of which are "green" - and then choose a meaningful charity from a list. When your mother gets the gift, she will Be told that she has helped the chosen charity.
【 小题1】.What are you advised to do for your mother at doctor's visits?
A．Take notes.
B．Be with her.
C．Buy medicine.
D．Give her gifts.
【小题1】What can be a gift of organization for your mother?
| A．Keeping her medical information together. |
| B．Buying all gifts for her from one company. |
| C．Making a list of her medical check－ups. |
| D．Storing her medicines in a safe place. |
| A．In Gift No. 1. | B．In Gift No. 2. |
| C．In Gift No. 3. | D．In Gift No. 4. |
| A．enjoy good sleep | B．be well－organized |
| C．get extra support | D．give others help |
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：阅读理解
A good first impression is important. So, how do you, when you’re meeting someone for the first time, make certain he or she doesn’t get the wrong image of you?
A study concluded that the first 30 seconds make or break the connection between two people when they meet for the first time. Another study conducted by UCLA found that “people evaluate one another by using the three V’s: visual (appearance), vocal (voice) and verbal (what you say).”
Before you head out on your next date to meet someone new, let’s concentrate on these areas:
●How others will see you. (Visual) Are you dressed well? Do you look like this date is important to you? Did you take some time with your appearance? Watch your manners: people don’t like bad manners.
●How others will hear you. (Vocal) Is your voice too soft? You might come across as insecure. If you speak softly, make an effort to speak clearly — don’t make your date have to work to hear you.
●What others will hear you say. (Verbal) People have a natural desire to connect — let them know you’re interested in what they have to say by repeating it back to them. Don’t say the same thing everyone else is saying.
【小题1】What would be the best title for the text?
| A．How to make friends with others |
| B．How to enjoy yourself in your life |
| C．The importance of a good first impression |
| D．Good measures to communicate with others |
| A．you should talk as much as possible |
| B．there is no need for you to treat it seriously |
| C．you should try to master（掌握） the first few seconds（秒） |
| D．you should wear strange clothes to give him or her a deep impression |
| A．Dress yourself very well. |
| B．Speak carefully and clearly. |
| C．Repeat the same thing several times. |
| D．Spend some time on your appearance. |
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