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1.假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文.文中共有10处错误,每句中最多有两处.每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改.
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词.
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉.
修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词.
注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词;
2.只允许修改10处,多者(从11处起)不计分.
Dear American guests,
On behalf for our school,I would like to express our warmly welcome to you.We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.
As scheduled,we had English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is develop our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken.The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story told and so on.The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center.Dear guests,you are welcome to take a part in our activities.I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.
I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.

分析 我仅代表学校向你表示欢迎.你能参加我们的活动,我们感到非常幸运.按计划,我们有英语才艺展示,目的是提高听说能力.活动有:背诵,歌唱,单词拼写,讲故事等.希望学生受益,也希望你过的愉快.谢谢.

解答 On behalf for our school,I would like to express our warmly welcome to you.
               of                                                             warm
We are lucky to have us here in the middle of our English Week activities.
                              you
As scheduled,we had English Talent Show today.The purpose of this programme is∧develop 
                           have                                                                                           to
our interest in English learning and practical abilities in listening and spoken
                                                                                                    speaking
The programme consists of the following activities:recitation,singing,word spelling,story told and so on.
                                                                                                                                           telling
The Show will begin at two o'clock this afternoon at the Student Center.Dear guests,you are welcome to take a part in our activities.

I hope we students will benefit great from your presence.
                                             greatly
I sincerely hope you a pleasant time with us.Thank you.
                wish
1.for改为of.短语搭配,on behalf of代表.
2.warmly改为warm.题干中welcome是名词,要用形容词修饰.
3.us改为you.逻辑指代错误,句意表达的是说话对方,要用you去指代.
4.had改为have.文章讲述的是现在的情况,要用一般现在时态.
5.加to.题干中develop是用来作系动词的表语,要用动词不定式形式,表达未发生的动作.
6.spoken改为speaking.题干中speak是和前面的listening并列构成介词宾语,要用动名词形式.
7.told改为telling.题干中recitation,singing,word spelling是和story telling并列的名词,要保持一致.
8.a去掉.短语搭配,take part in参加.
9.great改为greatly.题干中是用来修饰动词benefit,要用副词.
10.hope改为wish.题干中you a pleasant time是双宾语结构,要用wish.hope后不能接双宾语结构.

点评 短文改错题考查的是语境理解能力和用法基础知识.常考的知识点有:名词(单复数错误),动词(时态,语态,搭配,转换),代词(指代错误),形容词和副词(转换,比较等级),连词(and,but,or)等.偶尔也会考查逻辑错误,如本来用her,却用了his等等.解题是要注意:以句子为单位,以动词为中心.看句子要看完整,避免句子前后矛盾的错误;找错误要以动词为主,动词或与动词有关的错误占了改错的题的重要一部分.

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