Question

【题目】阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式。

Suppose you will go blind 3 days later? How would you spend those 3 precious days? What would you see before going into darkness forever?

I should want 【1】 (much) to see the things which have become dear to me through my years of darkness. I should want to see the people whose 【2】 (kind) and company have made my life worth 【3】 (live). First I should like to stare long【4】 the face of my teacher, Mrs. Anne Sullivan Macy, who came to me when I was a child and 【5】 (open) the outer world to me. I should want not merely to see the outline of her face, so that I could cherish 【6】 in my memory, but to study that face and from it find the evidence of the love and patience with 【7】 she accomplished the difficult task of my education. I should like to see in her eyes that strength of character which has enabled her to act 【8】 (brave) in the face of difficulties, and that sympathy for all humankind 【9】 (show) to me so often.

Oh, those things above would be the things that I should see if I 【10】 (have) the power of sight for just 3 days!

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】most

【2】kindness

【3】living

【4】at

【5】opened

【6】it

【7】which

【8】bravely

【9】shown

【10】had

【解析】

试题分析：假设你3天后会失明？你将如何度过这宝贵的3天？在你进入黑暗世界以前你愿意看到什么？

【1】most 句意：我应该最想看到的东西。此处用副词的最高级，故填most。

【2】kindness whose作定语，修饰名词，故填kindness。

【3】living 固定词组：be worth doing sth.值得做某事。故填living。

【4】at 固定搭配：stare at盯着，故填at.

【5】opened 此处是并列谓语，根据句意可知用一般过去时态，故填opened。

【6】it 句意：我把它珍藏在我的记忆里。it指代前面的the outline，故填it。

【7】which patience做先行词，后面是定语从句，介词+which指物，引导定语从句，可知此处填which.

【8】bravely 副词修饰动词，故填bravely。

【9】shown sympathy后面用过去分词作后置定语，“给我的同情”，故填shown。

【10】had 此处是if引导的虚拟语气，与现在事实相反，故用一般过去时态had。

【知识拓展】

if 的虚拟语气讲解

(1) 将来时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：If he should go to Qing Hua University, he would make full use of his time. 如果他要上清华大学的话，他就会充分利用他的时间了。

(2) 现在时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：If he were free, he would help us. 要是他有空的话，它会帮助我们的。

(3) 过去时的条件句中的虚拟语气。如：If I had seen the film, I would have told you about it. 我如果看过这场电影，我会把电影内容告诉你了。

运用条件句中的虚拟语气时，须注意的几个问题

(1) 当从句的主语为第三人称单数时，谓语动词若是系动词be时，可用 was 代替 were。但在倒装虚拟结构及 if I were you, as it were 中，只能用 were。如：Were I ten years younger, I would study abroad. 要是我还年轻十岁的话，我会去国外学习。

(2) 有时，虚拟条件句中，主、从句的动作若不是同时发生时，须区别对待。

①从句的动作与过去事实相反，而主句的动作与现在或现在正在发生的事实不符。如：

If I had worked hard at school, I would be an engineer, too. 如果我在学校学习刻苦的话，我现在也会使工程师了

②从句的动作与现在事实相反，而主句的动作与过去事实不符。如：If he were free today, we would have sent him to Beijing. 如果他今天有空的话，我们会已经派他去北京了。

③从句的动作与过去发生的情况相反，而主句的动作与现在正在发生的情况相反。如：If it had not been raining too much, the crops would be growing much better. 如果天不下太多的雨的话，庄家会长得更好。