In American history.today's grandparents used to grow up in a period of angry rebelling against their parents'authority．As time goes by and they ease into the role of (51)B family members.they may wo 题目和参考答案——青夏教育精英家教网—

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11．In American history，today's grandparents used to grow up in a period of angry rebelling against their parents'authority．As time goes by and they ease into the role of （51）B family members，they may wonder：What happened to the generation gap？Is it gone or just in the （52）A？Or is it still present but mostly underground？
A generation gap is commonly recognized to refer to differences between generations that cause conflict and （53）Acommunication，creating a‘gap．'Sociologist William Safire provides a more positive definition．Generation gap，according to him，can be a（n）（54）C lack of communication between young and old，which results in misunderstanding，or，on the good side，it can be regarded as a useful stretch of time that separates cultures within a society，allowing them to develop their own （55）A．From their position in the family，and with more （56）B than younger family members，grandparents are more likely to look at the generation gap （57）C，expecting that differences between generations can sometimes do some good to all those concerned．
Although there have always been differences between the generations，the drastic differences that the term implies were not much （58）D until the twentieth century．Before that time，society was not very （59）A．Young people typically lived near their extended families，prayed in their childhood churches and often worked on the family farm or in a family business．With the appearance of television and movies，young people were exposed to cultural influences （60）A to their own families and cultures．Performers like Frank Sinatra，Elvis Presley and James Dean won admiration from the younger generation but were often （61）D by the older generation．Then，to make the matter worse，came the 1960s，and the Vietnam（越南）War caused a more serious （62）B between young and old．
Today，although more Americans have admitted the existence of generational differences，most do not see them as too （63）C．That is partly because of the areas of difference．The top areas of disagreement between young and old，according to a research，are use of technology and taste in music rather than （64）A issues like religious beliefs or political viewpoints．In fact，most American people today have found ways to，on the one hand，live in harmony with family members and，on the other hand，（65）B their own tastes and preferences．

51．A．wealthy	B．senior	C．successful	D．brilliant
52．A．shadow	B．system	C．air	D．communication
53．A．complicated	B．accessible	C．significant	D．social
54．A．realistic	B．stimulating	C．upsetting	D．restless
55．A．character	B．relationship	C．resource	D．hobby
56．A．preparation	B．experience	C．privacy	D．support
57．A．individually	B．necessarily	C．positively	D．simply
58．A．standard	B．practical	C．public	D．evident
59．A．mobile	B．quiet	C．strange	D．advanced
60．A．foreign	B．mild	C．strict	D．familiar
61．A．introduced	B．financed	C．destroyed	D．disliked
62．A．hatred	B．conflict	C．negotiation	D．review
63．A．delightful	B．sincere	C．harmful	D．passive
64．A．serious	B．secret	C．general	D．academic
65．A．make up	B．stick to	C．refer to	D．bring up

分析今天，虽然越来越多的美国人都承认代沟差异的存在，大多数不认为它们太有害．

解答 51-55 BAACA 56-60 BCDAA 61-65 DBCAB
51．B 考查形容词词义辨析．随着时间的推移，他们轻松到年长家庭成员的角色，他们可能会想：代沟发生了什么事？它是不见了还是在暗处，或是它仍然存在或者主要在地下．故选B．
52．A根据上下文，代沟发生了什么事？它是不见了还是在暗处，故选A．
53．A 考查形容词词义辨析代沟是普遍公认的指代差异引起的冲突和复杂的沟通，创建一个"缺口"．
54．C考查形容词词义辨析按照他所说的，代沟可以是一个年轻人和老人通信之间严重缺乏交流，
55．A 考查生活常识在好的一面，它可以被看作是一个有用的拉伸时间的分离，分离社会中的文化，允许他们发展自己的性格．故选A
56 B 由下文可知，从他们家庭位置来看，比起年轻的家庭成员更有经验，祖父母更容易仅仅看代沟，希望代沟之间的差异有时会给有关的人带来好处．
57．C考查副词词义辨析祖父母更容易仅仅看代沟，希望代沟之间的差异有时会给有关的人带来好处．
58．D 考查形容词词义辨析由后文和语境可知，几代人之间的差异，直到第二十世纪，激烈的差异不是非常清楚的．
59．A 考查形容词词义辨析在那之前，社会不是移动的．
60．A 考查形容词词义辨析随着电视和电影的出现，年轻人接触与自己的家庭和文化无关的文化影响．
61．D 考查动词词义演员像弗兰克•辛纳屈，埃尔维斯•普雷斯利和詹姆斯迪恩受到年轻一代的尊敬，老一代却不喜欢他．
62．B 考查名词用法然后，60年代，更糟糕的是，越南战争造成年轻人和老年人之间更严重的冲突，故选B，conflict冲突
63．C 细节理解题句意：今天，虽然越来越多的美国人都承认代沟差异的存在，大多数不认为它们太有害
64．A 考查形容词词义辨析年轻人和老年人之间的分歧的顶部区域，是利用技术和对音乐的品味而不是严重的宗教信仰，政治观点的问题．
65．B 考查动词短语，事实上，一方面大多数今天的美国人已经找到方法和家庭成员和谐相处，另一方面，坚持自己的口味和喜好，故选stick to 坚持

点评完型填空，解题时要抓住文章的脉络，一定要读懂全文，弄清文章要表达的思想，注意前后段落之间的关系．答题中，一定要认真分析，注意选项与上下文的关系，与前后单词的关系．对于一时没有太大的把握的题可以放到最后再来完成，因为有时答案可以从下文内容体现出来．答完后再通读一篇文章，看看所选选项能不能是语句通顺，语意连贯．

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63．What can we infer from the passage？A
A．Native English writers are at a disadvantage for writing in English．
B．Writers can't be entirely separated from their own culture and language．
C．Writers should write in a foreign language to draw critics'attention．
D．Any writer can succeed with the switch of a new language．
64．Which of the following can be the best title for the passage？A
A．Write in a foreign language
B．Write in mother tongue
C Publish at home
D．Change language to bring energy．

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