| Title | Working Together |
| Theme | Effective performance needs highly cooperated (71)teamwork |
| General rules | •Keep an open mind to everyone's (72)ideas/opinions/views/thoughts. •Divide the group task among group members. •(73)Support/Encourage and trust each other. |
| (74)Suggestions/Advice/Tips | •Understand and agree to the (75)given/assigned task of one's own. •Take turns doing various tasks. •Show concern for others to ensure safety. •Take (76)responsibility for one's own learning. •Compare your own observations with those of others. |
| Explore an issue | •Break the (77)topic/subject/issue into several areas. •Keep records of the sources just in (78)case. •(79)Exchange/Share your information with others via proper format. •Make all decisions by compromise and agreement. |
| (80)Evaluate effectiveness | •Analyze the strengths and weaknesses. •Find out the opportunities and challenges. |
分析 短文主要讲了团队精神的重要性,分别讲述了其一般规则,以及一些具体的建议.
解答 71.答案:teamwork 主旨大意题.根据文章第一句Teamwork is just as important in science as it is on the playing field or in the gym.可知团队合作的重要性.
72.答案:ideas/opinions/views/thoughts 原词再现.根据文章第三段第一句What comes first is to keep an open mind,because everyone's ideas deserve consideration可知我们要用开放的心态来对待别人的观点和思想.
73.答案:Support/Encourage 原词再现.根据第三段最后一句Mutual (相互的)support and trust often makes a great difference.可知我们要相互支持对方,相互信任.
74.答案:Suggestions/Advice/Tips 原词再现.根据文章第四段第二句Here are some more suggestions for effective team performance可知这里是提出的一些具体的建议.
75.答案:given/assigned 原词再现.根据文章第四段Make sure each group member understands and agrees to the task given to him or her中的given tasks,意思为"确保每一个小组成员明白和同意他或她所分配到的任务".
76.答案:responsibility 词性转换.根据be responsible for your own learning"要对你自己的学习负责任",可知原文中使用的形容词,本句中要使用名词.
77.答案:topic/subject/issue 同义词转换.根据When there is research to be done,divide the topic into several areas."当要做研究的时候,把这个话题分成几个领域",这里的topic转换成subject或者issue.
78.答案:case,根据文章倒数第二段You are encouraged to keep records of the sources used by each person"要对每一个人使用的资源进行记录",可知答案为case,just in case表示"以防万一".
79.答案:Exchange/Share 词形转换.根据文章A format for exchanging information (e.g.,photocopies of notes,oral discussion,etc.) is also important."转换信息的形式同意也很重要",把这句里的exchanging换成动词原形exchange.
80.答案:Evaluate 词性转换.根据文章最后一段make an evaluation"做一个估计",把这里的名词转换成动词evaluate.
点评 本文属于任务型阅读,在完成此类题目时,要仔细阅读短文和表格,根据文章的篇章结构找出原文中的相应的语群,从同义词,近义词,反义词等角度出发,寻找原词再现,进行归纳总结,确定合适的答案.
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