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    Ⅲ阅读（共两节。满分40分）
    第一节阅读理解（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）
       阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    A
    Do you have any idea what you would like to be and do after graduation? A lot of people don't begin thinking about career until they reach junior or senior year, which, in my opinion, is too late.
    When people are trying to decide what they want to do, it helps to know something they love. Ever since I was little, I’ve always been doing someone’s hair, make-up or nails, starting with Barbie dolls and progressing to humans. Over the years my family has really inspired me to do this and now I fix friends’ and family members’ hair for weddings, dances and other big events.
    I have been thinking about what I would like to do for a career since middle school. I did some research and discovered that I might really enjoy being a cosmetologist so, I went to my hair stylist and asked her lots of questions about what it takes to reach her level and what she would recommend I do. I considered her advice and then did more research.
    I used Aveda’s website to get information on the Aveda Institute and what type of credits(贷款) I would need from high school to apply. I found their institute has three parts: theatrical knowledge, practical experience, and professional business-building skills. For the past few years, I have been looking at Aveda in more and more detail. This school not only offers cosmetology, but also massage therapy(疗法). I grew up in Minnesota(美国北部的一个州), so I plan to apply to the institute in Minneapolis that several people have highly recommended. It helps students become “future industry leaders in hair care, skin care, makeup and total body wellness”. It is affordable and everyone there is friendly and understanding.
    Having done the groundwork and thinking about what I’d like to do after high school, I know that I will definitely pursue my dream of becoming a cosmetologist.
    1. After reading the text, we can infer the author is interested in ________.
    A. traveling abroad         B. service business         C. social activities  D. acting on the stage
    2. Why does the author think it’s too late for people to start thinking about careers in junior or senior year?
    A. Because he/she began to think about them when very young.
    B. Because many people are too old to learn.
    C. Because a lot of people can’t grasp the opportunity.
    D. Because many people have little they love.
    3. We know from the text that a cosmetologist is ________.
    A. a chemist working at college             B. a person who works in the institute
    C. a doctor in a hospital                        D. a person doing all types of body care for people
    4. The author plans to apply to the institute in Minnepolis NOT because ________.
    A. the people there are good to others           B. some people advise him/her to do so
    C. the institute is free of charge                    D. the institute is helpful to his/her future
    5. The author of the text may be a ________.
    A. married person                                       B. middle school student             
    C. college student                                        D. a teacher in an institute

    小题1:B
    小题2:A
    小题3:D
    小题4:C
    小题5:B
    略
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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第II卷
    注意事项：
    1. 用黑色墨水的钢笔或签字笔将答案写在答题纸上。2. 本卷共6小题，共35分。
    第三部分：写作
    第一节   阅读表达（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）
    阅读下面短文，并根据题目要求用英语回答问题（请注意问题后的字数要求）。
    Several years ago, while attending a communication course, I experienced a most unusual process. The instructor asked us to list anything in our past that we felt ashamed of, regretted or incomplete about and read our lists aloud.
    This seemed like a very private process, but there’s always some brave soul in the crowd who will volunteer. The instructor then suggested that we find ways to make an apology to people, or take some action to right any wrong doings. I was seriously wondering how this could ever improve my communication.
    Then the man next to me raised his hand and volunteered this story: “Making my list, I remembered an incident from high school. I grew up in a small town. There was a Sheriff that none of us kids liked. One night, my two buddies and I decided to play a trick on him.
    After drinking a few beers, we climbed the tall water tank in the middle of the town, and wrote on the tank in bright red paint: Sheriff Brown is an s.o.b. (畜生). The next day, almost the whole town saw our glorious sign. Within two hours, Sheriff Brown had us in his office. My friends told the truth but I lied. No one ever found out.”
    “Nearly 20 years later, Sheriff Brown’s name appears on my list. I didn’t even know if he was still alive. Last weekend, I dialed the information in my hometown and found there was a Roger Brown still listed. I tried his number. After a few rings, I heard, “Hello?” I said, “Sheriff Brown?” paused. “Yes.” “Well, this is Jimmy Calkins.”
    “And I want you to know that I did it？”Paused. “I knew it!” he yelled back. We had a good laugh and a lively discussion. His closing words were: “Jimmy, I always felt bad for you because your buddies got it off their chest, but you were carrying it around all these years. I want to thank you for calling me for your sake.”
    Jimmy inspired me to clear up all 101 items on my list within two years, and I always remember what I learned from the course: It’s never too late to right the past wrongdoings.
    56. What was the uneasy part of communication course about for the writer?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    57. Please explain the underlined word “buddies” in English. 
    _________________________________________________________________________
    58. Please state one of your wrongdoings and how to right it.  
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    59. Why did Sheriff Brown pause twice before he could carry on the telephone conversation?
    ____________________________________________________________________________
    60. What does the writer learn from the course?
    _________________________________________________________________________

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第二部分阅读理解（满分20分）
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。
    We are all called upon to make a speech at some point in life, but most of us don’t do a very good job. This article gives some suggestions on how to give an effective speech.
    So, you have to give a speech-- and you’re terrified. You get nervous, you forget what you want to say, you stumble over words, you talk too long, and you bore your audience. Later you think, “Thank goodness, it’s over. I’m just no good at public speaking. I hope I never have to do that again. ”
    Cheer up! It doesn’t have to be that bad. Here are some simple steps to take the pain out of speech making. Ask yourself the purpose of your speech. What is the occasion? Why are you speaking? Then, gather as many facts as you can on your subject. Spend plenty of time doing your research. Then spend plenty of time organizing your material so that your speech is clear and easy to follow. Use as many examples as possible, and use pictures, charts, and graphs if they will help you make your points more clearly. Never forget your audience. Don’t talk over their heads, and don’t talk down to them. Treat your audience with respect. They will appreciate your thoughtfulness.
    Just remember: be prepared. Know your subject, your audience, and the occasion. Be brief. Say what you have to say and then stop. And be yourself. Let your personality come through so that you make person-to -person contact with your audience.
    If you follow these simple steps, you’ll see that you don’t have to be afraid of public speaking. In fact, you may find the experience so enjoyable that you volunteer to make more speeches! You’re not convinced yet? Give it a try and see what happens.
    1. The main idea of this article is _________.
    A. you can improve your speaking ability   B. a poor speaker can never change
    C. always make a short speech            D. it is hard to make a speech
    2. Paragraph 2 implies that ________.
    A. many people are afraid of giving a speech   B. many people are happy to give a speech
    C. many people do not prepare for a speech    D. many people talk too long
    3. The phrase “talk over their heads” means ________.
    A. speak too loudly      B. look at the ceiling
    C. look down upon them   D. use words and ideas that are too difficult
    4. All of the following statements are true except that ___________.
    A. few people know how to make good speeches
    B. a lecturer does not need to organize his speech
    C. research is important in preparing a speech
    D. there are simple steps you can take to improve your speaking ability
    5. The title for this passage may be _______.
    A. Do Not Make a Long Speech   B. How to Give a Good Speech
    C. How to Prepare for a Speech   D. Try to Enjoy a Speech  

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：完形填空

    第二节 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）
    请阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36～55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D中），选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项的标号涂黑。
    On a Friday night, a poor young artist stood at the gate of the subway station, playing his violin. People quickly going home for the weekend  36  their paces and put some  37  into the hat of the young man.　　
    The next day, the young artist came again, and put his  38  on the ground gently. Different from the day before, he  39  a large piece of paper on the ground and put some stones on it. Then he  40  the violin and began playing.
    　　Before long, the young violinist was  41  by people, who were all attracted by the words on that paper. It said, “ 42 , a gentleman named George Sang put a(n)  43  thing into my hat  44 . Please come to claim it soon.”
    　　It caused a great excitement and people  45  what it could be. After about half an hour, a middle-aged man ran there in a hurry and  46  through the crowd to the violinist and grabbed his  47  and said, “Yes, it’s you. I knew that you’re an  48  man and would certainly come here.”
    　　The violinist took out a lottery ticket(彩票) on which George Sang’s name was seen and gave it to George, who  49  the lottery ticket and kissed it, then he  50  with the violinist.
    The story turned out to be like this: George Sang  51  a lottery ticket a few days ago. The awards opened yesterday and he won a prize of $500, 000. So he felt very  52  after work the night before and felt the music was so wonderful that he put 50 dollars in the hat.  53 , the lottery ticket was also thrown in.
    Through our lives, we can gain a lot and lose so much. But being honest  54  always be with us. If we bear ourselves in a dishonest way, we may succeed  55 . However, from the long-term view, we will be losers.
    36．A. sped up                    B. slowed down            C. set                                  D. kept
    37．A. money                        B. tickets                      C. food                               D. cards
    38．A. violin                      B. wallet                      C. hat                                  D. note
    39．A. found                      B. noticed                     C. laid                                 D. stuck
    40．A. moved                  B. cleaned                    C. admired                          D. adjusted
    41．A. surrounded            B. praised                    C. encouraged                   D. questioned
    42．A. Last week                 B. Yesterday morning    C. This afternoon                 D. Last night
    43．A. useful                      B. important                 C. new                                D. strange
    44．A. on purpose               B. at once                            C. by mistake                       D. with care
    45．A. knew                       B. wondered                 C. realized                           D. noticed
    46．A. walked                     B. forced                      C. passed                             D. rushed
    47．A. violin                      B. ticket                       C. shoulders                         D. ears
    48．A. honest                  B. interesting                C. important                        D. exciting
    49．A. seized                      B. received                   C. dropped                          D. purchased
    50．A. argued                        B. danced                            C. left                                 D. stayed
    51．A. printed                     B. possessed                C. lost                                 D. bought
    52．A. happy                      B. desperate                 C. grateful                           D. hopeful
    53．A. Therefore                 B. However                  C. Besides                           D. Fortunately
    54．A. can                          B. may                         C. should                             D. would
    55．A. finally                            B. completely               C. happily                           D. temporarily

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Science can't explain the power of pets, but many studies have shown that the company of pets can help lower blood pressure (血压) and raise chances of recovering from a heart attack, reduce loneliness and spread all-round good cheer.
    Any owner will tall you how much joy a pet brings. For some, an animal provides more comfort than a husband/wife. A 2002 study by Karen Allen of the State University of New York measured stress (紧张) levels and blood pressure in people - half of them pet owners –while they performed 5 minutes of mental arithmetic (算术) or held a hand in ice water. Subjects completed the tasks alone, with a husband/wife, a close friend or with a pet. People with pets did it best. Those tested with their animal friends had smaller change in blood pressure and returned most quickly to baseline heart rates. With pets in the room, people also made fewer math mistakes than when doing in front of other companions. It seems people feel more relaxed (放松)around pets, says Allen, who thinks it may be because pets don't judge.
    A study reported last fall suggests that having a pet dog not only raises your spirits but may also have an effect on your eating habits. Researchers at Northwestern Memorial Hospital spent a year studying 36 fat people and their equally fat dogs on diet-and-exercise programs; a separate group of 56 people without pets were put on a diet program. On average, people lost about I1 pounds, or 5% of their body weight. Their dogs did even better, losing an average of 12 pounds, more than 15% of their body weight. Dog owners didn't lose any more weight than those without dogs but, say researchers, got more exercise overall-mostly with their dogs - and found it worth doing.
    1．What does the text mainly discuss?
    A．What pets bring to their owners.
    B．How pets help people calm down.
    C．People's opinions of keeping pets.
    D．Pet's value in medical research.
    2．We learn from the text that a person with heart disease has a better chance of getting well if
    A．he has a pet companion
    B．he has less stress of work
    C．he often does mental arithmetic
    D．he is taken care of by his family
    3．According to Allen, why did the people do better with pets around when facing stressful tasks?
    A．They have lower blood pressure.
    B．They become more patient.
    C．They are less nervous.
    D．They are in higher spirits.
    4．The research mentioned in the last paragraph reports that
    A．people with dogs did more exercise
    B．dogs lost the same weight as people did
    C．dogs liked exercise much more than people did
    D．people without dogs found the program unhelpful

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    More than three years after moving from Australia to this remote part of England, we are still learning how things are done here.
    Not too long after we arrived and unpacked, we were invited for “a drink on Sunday morning” by a retired couple nearby. We got there about noon, to find the living-room crowded — lots of chat and discussions, and in all a very jolly occasion.
    Trouble was, there was no food — no self-respecting Australian would regard a tray of crisps as food. In Sydney, when you are invited for a drink any time after midday on a Sunday, you know you will be fed as well as watered and you plan accordingly. Meaning the hardworked little woman makes no plans to cook lunch because you are eating out.
    By one-fifteen my stomach was sending up “please explain” to me. Even the crisps had gone. There was nothing we could do except wait, and wonder if the hostess was going to perform some magic and feed us fashionably late. Then, as quickly as if word had spread that there was free beer at the local pub, the room emptied. By one-forty-five there were only a few guests left, so we decided to go home. Tinned soup for lunch that day because the little woman was not really interested in real cooking for us.
    A few weeks ago we were invited out for “supper” and the hostess suggested 8:15. Ah, we thought greedily, “this is going to be the real thing.”
    We dressed with some care — I putting on a dark suit — and arrived on time. My wife looked pretty good, I thought — a little black dress and so on. But when we walked in I had a terrible feeling we had got the night wrong because the hostess was dressed in a daytime kind of way and the husband was in jeans and an open-neck shirt. But no, we were greeted and shown into the sitting-room.
    After a drink I looked around and saw that this was indeed a superior cottage because it had a (more or less) separate dining-room. But there were no signs of a table-setting. Not again! I thought. Were we meant to eat before we came? I decided that in future my wife and I would always carry a chocolate bar. About 9:28 our hostess went out of the room, saying something about food. Ten minutes later she returned and asked us to follow. We were led out to the kitchen. There on the table were country style plates and a huge bowl of soup, rough bread and all the makings of a simple meal. And that is what it was. In other words we had not read the signals right when we were invited for “supper”. If they want you to come to dinner, they say so, and you know that means dark suits and so on. If they mean supper, they say it, and you get fed in the kitchen.
    1．When the author and his wife were invited out for “a drink on Sunday morning”, they thought _________.
    A. they would be the only people there
    B. they would be given lunch as well
    C. they would be taken to a restaurant for lunch
    D. they would be asked to take some food with them
    2．The “party” had been going on for about an hour and three quarters when _________.
    A. the hostess decided to feed her guests
    B. everyone had tinned soup for lunch
    C. most of the guests went to lunch at the pub
    D. the author realized he would go home hungry
    3．When invited out for “supper” a few weeks later, the writer _________.
    A. expected to be served a proper dinner
    B. arrived on the wrong evening
    C. interpreted the invitation correctly this time
    D. realized there was no dining-room in the cottage
    4．As the evening wore on, the writer became aware that _________.
    A. no one used their dining-rooms in the countryside
    B. he should have had a meal before going out
    C. “supper” meant a simple, informal meal
    D. he should, in future, eat only chocolate in the evening

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    Lost a German Dog
    Address: Stoneywood Circle, Mableton, GA, 30126
    Please help up find our missing boy. He escaped through the backyard fence this morning. Weighing pounds, he is black and wearing a blue collar. He was last seen beside the Cooper Lake. If anyone finds it, please call us. Thanks.
    Meghan: 678-458-2045
    Dave: 678-350-6959
    Found an Orange Cat
    Address: Marietta, GA
    I found an orange cat with medium—length hair in the Indian Hills neighborhood. He is an adult cat, and may even be an elderly cat. He is extremely thin, and has probably been missing from his home for a while. His legs, which give him a little bit of trouble, have some old mjuris. Call me and he prepared to answer questions to de termine if this is truly your cat.
    Dog Found
    Address: Tujunga, CA
    The dog has been wandering the streets of Tujunga. She is very sweet. Please let me know if you are looking for this wonderful girl. Be prepared to answer questions.
    Julia: 834-600-2316
    Lost Camera
    Address: Uvalde, Tx, 78801
    I lost my camera yesterday. I believe it was left in a car at about 2:30 p.m. on my way to the St. Louis Airport or at the Airport. I would love the camera back. It has every picture that I have taken since Jan. 1, 2009. It is a Kodak EasyShare Z612 camera in a black case. Please contact me if you have found it.
    Cindy: 689-346-2389
    1．The purpose of the text is to____________.
    A．tell people to be careful with their things
    B．show how many things are lost or found
    C．help people find the things they have lost
    D．list the information about the lost things
    2．All the four pieces of information include___________ .
    A．the exact and detailed addresses of the four people
    B．the places where the things were lost or found
    C．the colors and sizes of the lost or found things
    D．the ways in which the things were lost or found
    3．If you find a black dog with a blue collar beside the Cooper Lake, you may call__________.
    A．Meghan at 718-322-5809       B．Julia at 834-600-2316
    C．Cindy at 678-458-2045   D．Dave at 678-350-6959
    4．Why do John and Julia ask callers to answer questions?
    A．To make sure whether they are the real owners.
    B．To test whether they can raise the animals well.
    C．To write an essay with the detailed information.
    D．To make an appointment with the real owners.

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    第三部分 阅读理解(共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分)
    阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项A、B、C和D中，选出最佳选项。
    Tears are nature’s way of making us feel more comfortable. When our eyes are made uncomfortable by some small pieces of pollution, or when we are cutting onions, or when we are exhausted and “red-eyes” from over work and late hours, tears form in our eyes to clean and refresh them.
    Tears are also a sign of strong emotion. We cry when we are sad and we cry when we are happy.
    And tears seem to be uniquely human. We know that animals also experience emotion--fear, pleasure, loneliness, but they do not shed (流) tears.
    Biologically speaking, tears are actually drops of saline fluid, which is a little bit salty, produced by a gland (腺) in the body. Because salt is an important component, tears may actually constitute the most conclusive evidence that the human animal is the end product of a long evolutionary process that began in the sea.
    And it is clear that, in addition to the emotional benefits, the shedding of tears has a specific biological function as well. Through tears, we can eliminate from our body certain chemicals which build up in response to stress and create a chemical imbalance in the body. Crying actually makes us feel better by correcting that imbalance and making us feel good again. And thus the emotional and the biological functions of tears merge (合并) into one and make us even more “human” than we would otherwise be.
    1. According to the passage, human beings may have originated in
    A. the sea         B. the salt              C. chemicals            D. animals
    2. Which of the following is NOT a function of tears?
    A. Biological.      B. Emotional.           C. Political.             D. Chemical.
    3 According to the article, which of the following is unique to humans?
    A. The feeling of loneliness.                 B. The state of feeling good.
    C. The ability to shed tears.                D. The feeling of fear.
    4. The underlined word "eliminate" probably means
    A. add             B. produce             C. replace               D. remove

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    科目：高中英语 来源：不详 题型：阅读理解


    For most of us, our house is our home base, and having a happy and pleasant vibe (氛围) in all of our rooms is important.
    1. ... Adding color to any room can help you feel more cheerful, and it can be done pretty quickly! Consider painting just one wall a lively color. A bright red, a peaceful green or even a lively yellow completely changes the feel.
    2. ... First of all, think flower power! Fresh flowers are very easy to get at your local grocery market, and they make any room seem more alive. Plants have the same positive effect. Another way to celebrate life is to surround yourself with images of friends and family. Don’t keep your photos in albums or in your computer. Put them up on the walls to remind yourself of your favorite times and your favorite people.
    3. ... The more points of light in any room, the better it will be. Especially as the days are getting shorter, having warm lighting will help you feel full of energy and alive through the winter months. In your bedroom, put a lamp on either side of your bed. Installing dimmers (调光器) is also a simple and inexpensive way to make the mood of a room easy to change. At dimmers.net, for example, you can get a dimmer for just $17.75.
    4. ... You begin and end almost every day in your bedroom, so make the room comfortable! Have proper bedding and pillows (枕头). Keep your bedroom as tidy as possible, and remove anything that will interfere with your sleep. Get your new pillows and bedding at bedbathandbeyond.com.
    5. Take control It’s this simple: Clear space =" A" clear mind. Keep desktops, countertops and tabletops open. Put the papers, files and other things away. Not only will your home feel cleaner, it will feel a whole lot bigger!
    1. What’s the purpose of this passage?
    A. To tell us what is a good life.  
    B. To tell us how to decorate our houses.
    C. To give us some tips on how to have a better mood.
    D. To tell us how to have a happy and comfortable home.
    2. What does the underlined phrase “interfere with” mean?
    A. Get in the way of.                    B. Protect from.
    C. Deal with.                       D. Keep away from.
    3. Match each of the first four tips with one of the following titles.
    a. Get comfortable.
    b. Celebrate life.
    c. Let there be light.
    d. Color your way to happiness.
    A. 1-d 2-c 3-a 4-b                  B. 1-a 2-b 3-c 4-d
    C. 1-d 2-b 3-a 4-c            D. 1-d 2-b 3-c 4-a
    4. In which section of a newspaper would you most probably read this passage?
    A. Teaching.          B. Family.      C. Housing.   D. Life.

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