A shopping center in Brazil is growing vegetables on its rooftop using waste collected from the mall's restaurants. The garden is on the roof of the Eldorado shopping center in Sao Paolo. Workers there use trash（垃圾） from the restaurants to create compost（堆肥） for the garden. Compost is used to improve the soil of the garden. A spokesman for the mall says that the waste from 10 ,000 meals served each day in its food court goes into the compost.
Workers grow different kinds of fhiits and vegetables on the rooftop garden,including tomatoes,lettuce and eggplant. The fruits and vegetables grown there provide free food for the employees. Mall officials also hope to reduce the amount of waste that would end up in a garbage dump. This,they hope,will reduce carbon gases entering the atmosphere.
Cicero Evangelista leads the waste recycling effort. He says about 400 kilograms of organic waste are created every day from the mair s'food court.
He says ,“We weigh the material and add enzymes that remove bacteria,reduce humidity （湿度) and accelerate decomposition（分解）. This is how we turn organic waste into organic compost."
Officials at the shopping center want to save as much waste as possible. So,they held workshops for employees to learn how to best collect waste from their stores. Neide Lopes is a food court worker. She says it is helpful to put in the extra work.
“The program is active and creative,and they distribute the produce among us,so it's very good. It is a way of reducing waste,and we receive food that we don't have to pay for,and that's the best part!”
Mall employees say the project reuses waste food to make food and reduces the shopping center's carbon footprint(碳排放量） at the same time.
28. The food court of the Eldorado shopping center.
A. is on the rooftop
B. is far from the garbage dump
C. leads to the setup of the garden
D. mainly offers take-away service
29. The produce of the garden is .
A. for self-use B. mostly fruits
C. for sale D. rich in enzymes
30. According to Cicero Evangelista, .
A. officials are not very supportive of the program
B. the organic waste is not made full use of
C. producing organic compost is not so simple
D. workshops for employees are ineffective
31. What's the best title for the text?
A. A new way of making compost
B. An environmentally friendly lifestyle
C. Compost is being widely used in Brazilian gardens
D. Mall in Brazil uses compost to reduce carbon footprint
(环境)
本文是说明文。巴西商场变废料为堆肥以减 少碳排放量。
28. C.细节理解题。由第一段内容可知，为了将饭 店的有机废物利用起来，商场建立了菜园。
29. A.细节理解题。由第二段中的The fruits and vegetables grown there provide free food for the employees可知，这些农产品主要是免费供给商 场的工作人员使用。
30. C.推理判断题。由第四段的描述可知，制作堆 肥的过程并不简单。
31. D.标题归纳题。由第一段首句和最后一段内 容可知。
题目来源：2016年英语周报高三新课标 > 第53期 2015-2016高三课标
名校练考卷期末冲刺卷系列答案科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
The “challenges” of family holidays are well-known. It's 1 enough getting on with your husband,wife or kids at home,so how can you 2 yourself while travelling with them? Susan M. Shaw,expert on leisure(休闲) at the University of Waterloo,thinks the term “family leisure” is full of 3 . “Research suggests that such 4 do not always make you feel relaxed,” she writes,darkly.
Family holidays probably,don't add much to the sum of human 5 . However,as one of my friends likes to 6 , people don't have children for happiness. Research has shown that 7 are less happy than childless people. 8 , says my friend,having children is best understood as a biological urge. You have them not for the present but for the 9 ,so that your 客從從(基因) will continue to exist when you are gone. And 10 , you go on family holidays not for the present but for the future.
Thus,the aim of the holiday,much of the time,is to stock up on 11 : to leave all family members with 12 of happiness that they can look back on after the family doesn't exist. Indeed,much of what we remember of our families comes from 13 . On holiday,the family exists more clearly than at any other time: all together for once,14 work,school or friends. On holiday,you are much closer to your 15 . Holiday photographs make that feeling of closeness 16 . In fact,the photographs themselves are perhaps the main 17 of the holiday: that's where the memories get laid down.
A family holiday is for memories. Once you grasp that,you will not 18 it. I vividly remember,about 30 years ago,returning from an Italian 19 to our handsome brick house. 20 we opened the front gate,my mother said,uThat's the best part of a holiday: coming home." At the time I didn't know what she meant.
1. A. happy B. hard C. fortunate D. strange
2. A. enjoy B. teach C. blame D. hurt
3. A. fun B. luck C. questions D. problems
4. A. relationships B. terms C. definitions D. activities
5. A. population B. wealth C. happiness D. kindness
6. A. argue B. complain C. guess D. predict
7. A. teachers B. parents C. husbands D. wives
8. A. Still B. Thus C. Rather D. Indeed
9. A. dream B. joy C. future D. health
10. A. difficultly B. similarly C. sadly D. quickly
11. A. merftories B. imaginations C. information D. impression
12. A. details B. photographs C. description D. evaluation
13. A. customs B. language C. holidays D. behaviour
14. A. except B. against C. despite D. without
15. A. family B. friends C. home D. cameras
16. A. possible B. positive C. better D. stronger
17. A. function B. reason C. aim D. advantage
18. A. learn from B. suffer from C. seek for D. care for
19. A. vacation B. meeting C. performance D. training
20. A. Because B. Before C.If D.As
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科目：高中英语 来源： 题型：
Cambridge Botanic Garden
Opening Times
The Garden opens daily at 10 am
April-September: 10 am-6 pm
February,March & October: 10 am-5 pm
January,November & December: 10 am-4 pm
CHRISTMAS CLOSURE 2016
Please note that the Garden is closed for the Christmas holidays from 4 pm on 23 December 2016 and will re-open at 10 am on 2 January 2017.
The facilities and services: The Glasshouses and Cafe close 30 minutes before the Garden and the Botanic Garden Shop at Brookside closes 15 minutes before the Garden.
Plan Your Visits
Please note that only guide and assistance dogs are permitted in the Garden.
Please take care to keep to the paths and lawns (草坪) and not walk on the beds,hany plants are easily damaged.
This is a working garden,where machinery is in constant use,so to stay safe,please look about you carefully and keep children in your care at all times.
Group Visits (for 10 or more) .
The Botanic Garden makes a wonderful destination for a leisure or special interest group visit at any time of year.
Groups of 10 or more people must pre-book with at least one week's notice. Advance booking helps us to arrange the timing of group visits. This ensures an enjoyable visit for your group.
For a guided tour of the Garden,its collections and seasonal highlights,please contact the Administration Office on 01223 748450 in the first instance to check availability. Guided tours must be booked at least four weeks in advance.
To make your group booking,please download the Group Visit Booking Form from the link on this page and return it to us via the link as soon as possible. We will check availability and send booking confirmation by post. Group leaders will need to bring the booking confirmation with you.
21. What do we know about the Garden?
A. It opens all year round.
B. It opens earlier than its facilities.
C. Its closing times vary with the month.
D. Its facilities and services close at the same time.
22. What should visitors to the Garden avoid doing?
A. Approaching the beds.
B. Walking on the lawns.
C. Bringing their young kids.
D. Taking their pets along with them.
23. By at least how long should a guided tour of the Garden be pre-booked?
A. One week. B. Two weeks.
C. Three weeks. D. Four weeks.
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书面表达(满分25分)
假定你是李华，请根据以下四幅图的先后顺序，为校刊“英语园地”写一篇短文，记叙你帮助一位 外国人的故事 。
注意：1.词数左右;
2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；
3. 短文开头已给出，不计入总词数。
Last Sunday I met something very interesting.
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Jane: Nancy,how did travelling abroad change your impressions of other nations,cultures and peoples?
Nancy: At first,I often 61. (want) people to adapt to me,62. me to adapt to the people or places. I expected to have things 63. (translate) into English. Most people welcomed my poor attempts at 64. (try) to communicate,so I gradually tried to understand their culture.
Jane: How did it change your understanding of the United States?
Nancy: We are too self-centered. “The American way is 65. only way to live” 一 that's such a false statement.
Jane: Did travelling abroad influence your own life and decisions?
Nancy: Yes. I am going to teach overseas 66. two years this fall. I’m really 67. (excite) to get deep into one race,culture,place,language,etc.
Jane: Would you recommend 68. others travel,live or study abroad?
Nancy: Certainly!We never get to 69.(true) understand a global viewpoint without getting out and seeing other ways of 70. . You also leam more about your boundaries,strengths,and weaknesses.
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Two interesting aspects of the British tendency are the charity(慈善) shop and the car-boot(汽车后备箱) sale. Both of these 41 selling goods for different purposes.
Charity shops were 42 in the early twentieth century by groups like Oxfam and The Salvation Army which wanted to raise money to 43 charity work. People would donate bags of old clothes and other items like books,records,and furniture which could be 44 to the public at low prices. Over the last ten years there has been a 45 in the charity shops in the UK. Some 46 in well-to-do areas are as expensive as up-market retailers. Go into any charity shop on a Saturday morning and you will find people of all ages and 47 looking for a bargain; it might be a(n) 48 CD. a book for a university course,or a brand-name shirt.
Car-boot sales are 49 popular,but they do not have the aim of raising money for charity. This is a way for people to have a 50 clear-out and get rid of old possessions that they don't want any more and to make 51 at the same time. Car-boot sales 52 at weekends in Britain. Here you will 53 individuals (个人) ，groups of friends and families with a table set up at the back of their car,selling all kinds of things out of the 54 of their car. 55 there are asking prices for the items on sale,there is plenty of 56 for negotiation.
As with everything in Britain,class 57 is shown in people's behaviour around charity shops and car-boot sales. Some people who have got a good 58 will be very proud and will 59 tell their friends. Other people who are 60 to buy clothes in charity shops,though,might be deeply embarrassed and ashamed.
41. A. lead to B. result from C. aim at D. depend on
42. A. expanded B. displayed C. noticed D. founded
43. A. ask for B. pay for C. carry out D. look into
44. A. donated B. mailed C. sent D. sold
45. A. revolution B. service C. routine D. practice46. A. British tendencies B. charity shops C. public items D. secondhand trades
47. A. camps B. shelters C. classes D. skills
48. A. extra B. missing C. useless D. rare
49. A. equally B. personally C. possibly D. naturally
50. A. good B. slight C. different D. basic
51. A. progress B. money C. decisions D. efforts
52. A. show up B. take place C. stay away D. run out
53. A. follow B. help C. see D. greet
54. A. doors B. windows C. roof D. boot
55. A. Unless B. Because C. Although D. If
56. A. space B. room C. time D. advice
57. A. burden B. suffering C. difficulty D. anxiety
58. A. chance B. bargain C. result D. advantage
59. A. readily B. secretly C. normally D. finally
60. A. forced B. ordered C. invited D. reminded
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Oh,you’ve been there: Your parents are insisting you come home by 10 ,when everyone else can stay out until midnight. Your soccer coach keeps benching you. 36 We all have days when we think we might explode.
That's because anger is 101 percent normal — in fact,it ,s rooted in the most primitive of survival mechanisms(机制) . 37 But humans,highly evolved (进化的) brains attach similar meaning to things that aren't life-threatening but produce an equally intense response.
Of course,no one ever got into trouble for having angry thoughts. 38 Think about it: Scream at your parents? Grounded. Eye-roll at your teacher? Sent to detention(课后留校的惩罚) .So consider the following survival guide to making it through those moments when you're about to explode.
First,recognize your anger response. When you’ re angry,your whole body reacts,and your angry feelings can go from zero to out-of-control before they even register in your brain!That's why it's important to pay attenjion to physical signals. 39
Second,pause the passion. It can be impossible to make right decisions when you re angry. So once you ve recognized that you re mad,stop whatever you’ re doing,which will stop your body's anger response and get your brain back on track. Try one of these simple,science-backed methods to freeze your feelings and calm your mind. For example,you can take deep breaths,or close your eyes and count (to 10,to 100 ... whatever it takes!) . 40
Once the heat of the moment is behind you,you may be able to move right on.
A. You’ re angry,and who wouldn't be?
B. People sometimes lose control and get violent.
C. A simple “Hey man,not cool” would probably do the trick.
D. Or shift your focus to something pleasant to lift your spirits.
E. It is what you do about your anger that makes all the difference.
F. When an animal is threatened,it feels anger as a signal to fight to stay alive.
G. Learn to recognize them on the spot and you'11 be able to keep your anger in check.
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(时间：90分钟分值:120分)
第一部分英语知识运用(共两节，满分45分)
第一节单项填空(共15小题;每小题1分，满分15分)
1 . Doctors say it's too to carry out an opera- tion on him now because he is weak.
A. wise B. active C. risky D. comfortable
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短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分，满分10分)
假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。
增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧) ,并在其下面写出该加的词。
删除:把多余的词用斜线(\) 划掉。
注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；
2. 只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起) 不计分。
It was a beautiful morning. My friend Bob had persuaded us have a country walk and picnic,start from his village. So soon as we had left the village we found the footpath. The sun began to get hotter as we walk across the fields. Sometimes we stopped to look at wild flowers,and Bob knew most of their name. After a few hours we reached for a lake and stopped to eat our sandwiches. It wasn't until I sat down that I realised how much my feet hurt. I lay down for the rest,but no sooner had I closed my eyes' that Bob said we should set off again. Final the village came into view. It was a great relieve to get back to Bob’s house!
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